Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-190
AllowedInteger Overflow or Wraparound
Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable
The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.
3867 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-31970 (GCVE-0-2026-31970)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 19:53 – Updated: 2026-03-18 23:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HTSlib BGZF index file reader has a heap buffer overflow
Summary
HTSlib is a library for reading and writing bioinformatics file formats. GZI files are used to index block-compressed GZIP [BGZF] files. In the GZI loading function, `bgzf_index_load_hfile()`, it was possible to trigger an integer overflow, leading to an under- or zero-sized buffer being allocated to store the index. Sixteen zero bytes would then be written to this buffer, and, depending on the result of the overflow the rest of the file may also be loaded into the buffer as well. If the function did attempt to load the data, it would eventually fail due to not reading the expected number of records, and then try to free the overflowed heap buffer. Exploiting this bug causes a heap buffer overflow. If a user opens a file crafted to exploit this issue, it could lead to the program crashing, or overwriting of data and heap structures in ways not expected by the program. It may be possible to use this to obtain arbitrary code execution. Versions 1.23.1, 1.22.2 and 1.21.1 include fixes for this issue. The easiest work-around is to discard any `.gzi` index files from untrusted sources, and use the `bgzip -r` option to recreate them.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/samtools/htslib/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/samtools/htslib/commit/6dd0d7d… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/9 |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-31814 (GCVE-0-2026-31814)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-13 19:19 – Updated: 2026-03-13 19:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Yamux remote Panic via malformed WindowUpdate credit
Summary
Yamux is a stream multiplexer over reliable, ordered connections such as TCP/IP. From 0.13.0 to before 0.13.9, a specially crafted WindowUpdate can cause arithmetic overflow in send-window accounting, which triggers a panic in the connection state machine. This is remotely reachable over a normal network connection and does not require authentication. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.13.9.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/libp2p/rust-yamux/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| libp2p | rust-yamux |
Affected:
>= 0.13.0, < 0.13.9
|
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CVE-2026-30937 (GCVE-0-2026-30937)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 21:50 – Updated: 2026-03-10 14:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick has a heap buffer overflow in WriteXWDImage due to CARD32 arithmetic overflow in bytes_per_line calculation
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41, a 32-bit unsigned integer overflow in the XWD (X Windows) encoder can cause an undersized heap buffer allocation. When writing a extremely large image an out of bounds heap write can occur. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
>= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-16
Affected: < 6.9.13-41 |
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CVE-2026-30935 (GCVE-0-2026-30935)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 21:48 – Updated: 2026-03-10 14:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick has a heap Buffer Over-Read in BilateralBlurImage
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-16, BilateralBlurImage contains a heap buffer over-read caused by an incorrect conversion. When processing a crafted image with the -bilateral-blur operation an out of bounds read can occur. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.2-16.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 7.1.2-16
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CVE-2026-30910 (GCVE-0-2026-30910)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-08 00:54 – Updated: 2026-03-10 13:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Crypt::Sodium::XS versions through 0.001000 for Perl has potential integer overflows
Summary
Crypt::Sodium::XS versions through 0.001000 for Perl has potential integer overflows.
Combined aead encryption, combined signature creation, and bin2hex functions do not check that output size will be less than SIZE_MAX, which could lead to integer wraparound causing an undersized output buffer. This can cause a crash in bin2hex and encryption algorithms other than aes256gcm. For aes256gcm encryption and signatures, an undersized buffer could lead to buffer overflow.
Encountering this issue is unlikely as the message length would need to be very large.
For bin2hex the input size would have to be > SIZE_MAX / 2 For aegis encryption the input size would need to be > SIZE_MAX - 32U For other encryption the input size would need to be > SIZE_MAX - 16U For signatures the input size would need to be > SIZE_MAX - 64U
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IAMB | Crypt::Sodium::XS |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.001000
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-30909 (GCVE-0-2026-30909)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-08 00:46 – Updated: 2026-03-10 13:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Crypt::NaCl::Sodium versions through 2.002 for Perl has potential integer overflows
Summary
Crypt::NaCl::Sodium versions through 2.002 for Perl has potential integer overflows.
bin2hex, encrypt, aes256gcm_encrypt_afternm and seal functions do not check that output size will be less than SIZE_MAX, which could lead to integer wraparound causing an undersized output buffer.
Encountering this issue is unlikely as the message length would need to be very large.
For bin2hex() the bin_len would have to be > SIZE_MAX / 2 For encrypt() the msg_len would need to be > SIZE_MAX - 16U For aes256gcm_encrypt_afternm() the msg_len would need to be > SIZE_MAX - 16U For seal() the enc_len would need to be > SIZE_MAX - 64U
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TIMLEGGE | Crypt::NaCl::Sodium |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.002
(custom)
|
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CVE-2026-29776 (GCVE-0-2026-29776)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-13 17:33 – Updated: 2026-03-16 17:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FreeRDP has an Integer Underflow in update_read_cache_bitmap_order Function of FreeRDP's Core Library
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.24.0, Integer Underflow in update_read_cache_bitmap_order Function of FreeRDP's Core Library This vulnerability is fixed in 3.24.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-28693 (GCVE-0-2026-28693)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 21:42 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick has an integer overflow in DIB coder can result in out of bounds read or write
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41, an integer overflow in DIB coder can result in out of bounds read or write. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28693 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2445888 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
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| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6713 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
>= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-16
Affected: < 6.9.13-41 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support |
Unaffected:
0:6.9.10.68-15.el7_9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
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CVE-2026-28532 (GCVE-0-2026-28532)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 20:17 – Updated: 2026-05-25 23:41 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FRRouting < 10.5.3 Integer Overflow in OSPF TLV Parser Functions
Summary
FRRouting before 10.5.3 contains an integer overflow vulnerability in seven OSPF Traffic Engineering and Segment Routing TLV parser functions where a uint16_t accumulator variable truncates uint32_t values returned by the TLV_SIZE() macro, causing the loop termination condition to fail while pointer advancement continues unchecked. Attackers with an established OSPF adjacency can send a crafted LS Update packet with a malicious Type 10 or Type 11 Opaque LSA to trigger out-of-bounds memory reads and crash all affected routers in the OSPF area or autonomous system.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FRRouting/frr/releases/tag/frr… | release-notes |
| https://github.com/FRRouting/frr/pull/21002 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/FRRouting/frr/commit/f098decf0… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/frrouting-in… | third-party-advisory |
Date Public
2026-03-05 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-28497 (GCVE-0-2026-28497)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 02:51 – Updated: 2026-03-06 16:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TinyWeb: Integer Overflow in `_Val` (HTTP Request Smuggling)
Summary
TinyWeb is a web server (HTTP, HTTPS) written in Delphi for Win32. Prior to version 2.03, an integer overflow vulnerability in the string-to-integer conversion routine (_Val) allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass Content-Length restrictions and perform HTTP Request Smuggling. This can lead to unauthorized access, security filter bypass, and potential cache poisoning. The impact is critical for servers using persistent connections (Keep-Alive). This issue has been patched in version 2.03.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/maximmasiutin/TinyWeb/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/maximmasiutin/TinyWeb/commit/d… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| maximmasiutin | TinyWeb |
Affected:
< 2.03
|
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Mitigation
Requirements
Ensure that all protocols are strictly defined, such that all out-of-bounds behavior can be identified simply, and require strict conformance to the protocol.
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- If possible, choose a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- Use libraries or frameworks that make it easier to handle numbers without unexpected consequences.
- Examples include safe integer handling packages such as SafeInt (C++) or IntegerLib (C or C++). [REF-106]
Mitigation MIT-8
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Perform input validation on any numeric input by ensuring that it is within the expected range. Enforce that the input meets both the minimum and maximum requirements for the expected range.
- Use unsigned integers where possible. This makes it easier to perform validation for integer overflows. When signed integers are required, ensure that the range check includes minimum values as well as maximum values.
Mitigation MIT-36
Implementation
- Understand the programming language's underlying representation and how it interacts with numeric calculation (CWE-681). Pay close attention to byte size discrepancies, precision, signed/unsigned distinctions, truncation, conversion and casting between types, "not-a-number" calculations, and how the language handles numbers that are too large or too small for its underlying representation. [REF-7]
- Also be careful to account for 32-bit, 64-bit, and other potential differences that may affect the numeric representation.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation MIT-26
Implementation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Examine compiler warnings closely and eliminate problems with potential security implications, such as signed / unsigned mismatch in memory operations, or use of uninitialized variables. Even if the weakness is rarely exploitable, a single failure may lead to the compromise of the entire system.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.