Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-1025
AllowedComparison Using Wrong Factors
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The code performs a comparison between two entities, but the comparison examines the wrong factors or characteristics of the entities, which can lead to incorrect results and resultant weaknesses.
19 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-48860 (GCVE-0-2026-48860)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 14:35 – Updated: 2026-06-11 04:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Distribution-over-TLS LAN allowlist silently bypassed due to sockname/peername confusion in inet_tls_dist
Summary
Reliance on IP Address for Authentication vulnerability in Erlang/OTP ssl (inet_tls_dist module) allows unauthenticated bypass of the distribution-over-TLS LAN allowlist.
The inet_tls_dist:check_ip/1 function, which enforces a LAN allowlist for Erlang distribution over TLS, calls inet:sockname/1 instead of inet:peername/1 to obtain the peer's IP address. Because inet:sockname/1 returns the local socket address, both the local IP and the supposed peer IP resolve to the same value, causing the subnet mask comparison to always succeed regardless of the actual remote address. Any holder of a CA-signed TLS certificate can therefore bypass the LAN restriction and gain full Erlang distribution access to the node, including rpc:call/4 and code:load_binary/3.
This vulnerability is associated with program file lib/ssl/src/inet_tls_dist.erl.
This issue affects OTP from OTP 26.0 before 29.0.2, 28.5.0.2 and 27.3.4.13 corresponding to ssl from 11.0 before 11.7.2, 11.6.0.2 and 11.2.12.9.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories… | vendor-advisoryrelated |
| https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-48860.html | related |
| https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-48860 | related |
| https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#o… | x_version-scheme |
| https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/0209a6df65d6… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
Credits
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CVE-2026-40880 (GCVE-0-2026-40880)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 19:18 – Updated: 2026-04-21 19:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zebra: Cached Mempool Verification Bypasses Consensus Rules for Ahead-of-Tip Blocks
Summary
ZEBRA is a Zcash node written entirely in Rust. Prior to zebrad version 4.3.1 and zebra-consensus version 5.0.2, a logic error in Zebra's transaction verification cache could allow a malicious miner to induce a consensus split. By carefully submitting a transaction that is valid for height H+1 but invalid for H+2 and then mining that transaction in a block at height H+2, a miner could cause vulnerable Zebra nodes to accept an invalid block, leading to a consensus split from the rest of the Zcash network. This vulnerability is fixed in zebrad version 4.3.1 and zebra-consensus version 5.0.2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1025 - Comparison Using Wrong Factors
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZcashFoundation | zebrad |
Affected:
< 4.3.1
|
|
| ZcashFoundation | zebra-consensus |
Affected:
< 5.0.2
|
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CVE-2026-40227 (GCVE-0-2026-40227)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 15:19 – Updated: 2026-04-14 14:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In systemd 260 before 261, a local unprivileged user can trigger an assert via an IPC API call with an array or map that has a null element.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1025 - Comparison Using Wrong Factors
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2026-21691 (GCVE-0-2026-21691)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-07 21:53 – Updated: 2026-01-08 14:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
iccDEV has Type Confusion in CIccTag:IsTypeCompressed()
Summary
iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools that allow for the interaction, manipulation, and application of International Color Consortium (ICC) color management profiles. Versions prior to 2.3.1.2 have a Type Confusion vulnerability in `CIccTag:IsTypeCompressed()`. This vulnerability affects users of the iccDEV library who process ICC color profiles. Version 2.3.1.2 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| InternationalColorConsortium | iccDEV |
Affected:
< 2.3.1.2
|
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CVE-2026-9800 (GCVE-0-2026-9800)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 16:16 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Keycloak-policy-enforcer: keycloak policy enforcer: authorization bypass via incorrect uri comparison
Summary
A flaw was found in Keycloak Policy Enforcer. This vulnerability allows any authenticated user to bypass all authorization policies, including role, scope, and User-Managed Access (UMA) permission checks. By including the configured access-denied page path within a request URL, either as a path segment or a query parameter, an attacker can gain unauthorized access to protected resources.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1025 - Comparison Using Wrong Factors
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30049 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30050 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30083 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30084 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9800 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2482472 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
Impacted products
10 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 |
Unaffected:
26.4.13-1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 |
Unaffected:
26.4-19 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13 |
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 |
Unaffected:
26.6.4-2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 |
Unaffected:
26.6-8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Quarkus |
cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack |
cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6 |
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7 |
Date Public
2026-05-19 00:00
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CVE-2025-32464 (GCVE-0-2025-32464)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-09 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 22:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
HAProxy 2.2 through 3.1.6, in certain uncommon configurations, has a sample_conv_regsub heap-based buffer overflow because of mishandling of the replacement of multiple short patterns with a longer one.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1025 - Comparison Using Wrong Factors
Assigner
References
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CVE-2025-27839 (GCVE-0-2025-27839)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-07 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-10 17:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
operations/attestation/AttestationTask.kt in the Tangem SDK before 5.18.3 for Android has a logic flow in offline wallet attestation (genuineness check) that causes verification results to be disregarded during the first scan of a card. Exploitation may not have been possible.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1025 - Comparison Using Wrong Factors
Assigner
References
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CVE-2025-25306 (GCVE-0-2025-25306)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-10 18:13 – Updated: 2025-03-12 19:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Misskey's Incomplete Patch of CVE-2024-52591 Leads to Forgery of Federated Notes
Summary
Misskey is an open source, federated social media platform. The patch for CVE-2024-52591 did not sufficiently validate the relation between the `id` and `url` fields of ActivityPub objects. An attacker can forge an object where they claim authority in the `url` field even if the specific ActivityPub object type require authority in the `id` field. Version 2025.2.1 addresses the issue.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/misskey-dev/misskey/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/misskey-dev/misskey/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| misskey-dev | misskey |
Affected:
< 2025.2.1
|
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CVE-2025-2888 (GCVE-0-2025-2888)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-27 22:23 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper timestamp caching during snapshot rollback in tough
Summary
During a snapshot rollback, the client incorrectly caches the timestamp metadata. If the client checks the cache when attempting to perform the next update, the update timestamp validation will fail, preventing the next update until the cache is cleared. Users should upgrade to tough version 0.20.0 or later and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1025 - Comparison Using Wrong Factors
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/awslabs/tough/security/advisor… | vendor-advisory |
| https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletin… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/awslabs/tough/releases/tag/tou… | patch |
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CVE-2025-2887 (GCVE-0-2025-2887)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-27 22:23 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Failure to detect delegated target rollback in tough
Summary
During a target rollback, the client fails to detect the rollback for delegated targets. This could cause the client to fetch a target from an incorrect source, altering the target contents. Users should upgrade to tough version 0.20.0 or later and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1025 - Comparison Using Wrong Factors
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/awslabs/tough/security/advisor… | vendor-advisory |
| https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletin… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/awslabs/tough/releases/tag/tou… | patch |
Date Public
2025-03-27 21:30
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.