USN-7918-1 (UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58056)
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2025-12-09 20:14 – Updated: 2026-06-25 10:47 – Source website
VLAI
Summary
netty vulnerabilities
Details
Jeppe Bonde Weikop discovered that Netty incorrectly parsed HTTP messages. When Netty is used with certain reverse proxies, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to perform HTTP request smuggling attacks. (CVE-2025-58056)
Jonas Konrad discovered that Netty did not properly manage memory when decoding compressed data. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Netty to consume excessive memory, resulting in a denial of service. This issue was only addressed in Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, Ubuntu 25.04, and Ubuntu 25.10. (CVE-2025-58057)
References
| URL | Type | |
|---|---|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"cves_map": {
"cves": [
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58056",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "low",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
}
],
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
}
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libnetty-java",
"binary_version": "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
"name": "netty",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/xenial"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1:3.2.6.Final-2",
"1:4.0.32-1",
"1:4.0.33-1",
"1:4.0.34-1",
"1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
"1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
]
},
{
"database_specific": {
"cves_map": {
"cves": [
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58056",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "low",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
},
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "medium",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
}
],
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
}
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libnetty-java",
"binary_version": "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
"name": "netty",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
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}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1:4.1.7-4",
"1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1~esm1",
"1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1",
"1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm1",
"1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm2",
"1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm3",
"1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm4"
]
},
{
"database_specific": {
"cves_map": {
"cves": [
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58056",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "low",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
},
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "medium",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
}
],
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
}
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libnetty-java",
"binary_version": "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
"name": "netty",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1:4.1.33-1",
"1:4.1.33-2",
"1:4.1.33-3",
"1:4.1.45-1",
"1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
"1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
"1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
]
},
{
"database_specific": {
"cves_map": {
"cves": [
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58056",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "low",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
},
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "medium",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
}
],
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
}
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libnetty-java",
"binary_version": "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
"name": "netty",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1:4.1.48-4",
"1:4.1.48-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1",
"1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2build0.22.04.1"
]
},
{
"database_specific": {
"cves_map": {
"cves": [
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58056",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "low",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
},
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "medium",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
}
],
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
}
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libnetty-java",
"binary_version": "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
"name": "netty",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1:4.1.48-7",
"1:4.1.48-8",
"1:4.1.48-9"
]
},
{
"database_specific": {
"cves_map": {
"cves": [
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58056",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "low",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
},
{
"id": "CVE-2025-58057",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "medium",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
]
}
],
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
}
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libnetty-java",
"binary_version": "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
"name": "netty",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1:4.1.48-10",
"1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.1"
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"details": "Jeppe Bonde Weikop discovered that Netty incorrectly parsed HTTP\nmessages. When Netty is used with certain reverse proxies, a\nremote attacker could possibly use this issue to perform HTTP request\nsmuggling attacks. (CVE-2025-58056)\n\nJonas Konrad discovered that Netty did not properly manage memory when\ndecoding compressed data. A remote attacker could possibly use this\nissue to cause Netty to consume excessive memory, resulting in a denial\nof service. This issue was only addressed in Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu\n20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, Ubuntu 25.04, and\nUbuntu 25.10. (CVE-2025-58057)",
"id": "USN-7918-1",
"modified": "2026-06-25T10:47:02Z",
"published": "2025-12-09T20:14:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7918-1"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-58056"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-58057"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.0",
"summary": "netty vulnerabilities",
"upstream": [
"UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58056",
"UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58057"
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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