Vulnerability-Lookup

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58056 (CVE-2025-58056)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2025-09-03 21:15 – Updated: 2026-06-08 16:38 – Source website

Details

Netty is an asynchronous event-driven network application framework for development of maintainable high performance protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.1.124.Final, and 4.2.0.Alpha3 through 4.2.4.Final, Netty incorrectly accepts standalone newline characters (LF) as a chunk-size line terminator, regardless of a preceding carriage return (CR), instead of requiring CRLF per HTTP/1.1 standards. When combined with reverse proxies that parse LF differently (treating it as part of the chunk extension), attackers can craft requests that the proxy sees as one request but Netty processes as two, enabling request smuggling attacks. This is fixed in versions 4.1.125.Final and 4.2.5.Final.

Severity

2.9 (Low)


                    
                      CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

7.5 (High)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

N/A (UNKNOWN)

low

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-58056	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-58056	REPORT
	https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9112#nam…	REPORT
	https://github.com/JLLeitschuh/unCVEed/issues/1	REPORT
	https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/edb55fd8e0a…	REPORT
	https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/15522	REPORT
	https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/15611	REPORT
	https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisorie…	REPORT
	https://w4ke.info/2025/06/18/funky-chunks.html	REPORT
	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7918-1	ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "http smuggling issue"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:3.2.6.Final-2",
        "1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2build0.14.04.1~esm1",
        "1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "http smuggling issue"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:3.2.6.Final-2",
        "1:4.0.32-1",
        "1:4.0.33-1",
        "1:4.0.34-1",
        "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-3.9-java",
            "binary_version": "3.9.0.Final-1ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "http smuggling issue"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty-3.9",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty-3.9@3.9.0.Final-1ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.9.0.Final-1",
        "3.9.0.Final-1ubuntu0.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "http smuggling issue"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.7-4",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm1",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm2",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm3",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-3.9-java",
            "binary_version": "3.9.9.Final-1+deb9u1build0.18.04.1"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "http smuggling issue"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty-3.9",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty-3.9@3.9.9.Final-1+deb9u1build0.18.04.1?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.9.9.Final-1",
        "3.9.9.Final-1+deb9u1build0.18.04.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "http smuggling issue"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.33-1",
        "1:4.1.33-2",
        "1:4.1.33-3",
        "1:4.1.45-1",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "http smuggling issue"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.48-4",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2build0.22.04.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "http smuggling issue"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.48-7",
        "1:4.1.48-8",
        "1:4.1.48-9"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "http smuggling issue"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.48-10",
        "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Netty is an asynchronous event-driven network application framework for development of maintainable high performance protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.1.124.Final, and 4.2.0.Alpha3 through 4.2.4.Final, Netty incorrectly accepts standalone newline characters (LF) as a chunk-size line terminator, regardless of a preceding carriage return (CR), instead of requiring CRLF per HTTP/1.1 standards. When combined with reverse proxies that parse LF differently (treating it as part of the chunk extension), attackers can craft requests that the proxy sees as one request but Netty processes as two, enabling request smuggling attacks. This is fixed in versions 4.1.125.Final and 4.2.5.Final.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58056",
  "modified": "2026-06-08T16:38:44Z",
  "published": "2025-09-03T21:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-58056"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-58056"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9112#name-chunked-transfer-coding"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/JLLeitschuh/unCVEed/issues/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/edb55fd8e0a3bcbd85881e423464f585183d1284"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/15522"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/15611"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-fghv-69vj-qj49"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://w4ke.info/2025/06/18/funky-chunks.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7918-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-7918-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "low",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2025-58056"
  ]
}

CVE-2025-58056 (GCVE-0-2025-58056)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-03 20:56 – Updated: 2025-09-05 18:41

Title

Netty is vulnerable to request smuggling due to incorrect parsing of chunk extensions

Summary

Severity

2.9 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-04 19:09 UTC

CWE

CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7595 records in the last 180 days details

References

7 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisorie…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/JLLeitschuh/unCVEed/issues/1	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/15522	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/15611	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/edb55fd8e0a…	x_refsource_MISC
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9112#nam…	x_refsource_MISC
https://w4ke.info/2025/06/18/funky-chunks.html	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
netty	netty	Affected: >= 4.2.0.Alpha3, < 4.2.5.Final Affected: <= 4.1.124.Final, < 4.1.125.Final

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-58056",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-04T19:09:52.390986Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-04T19:11:36.037Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "netty",
          "vendor": "netty",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 4.2.0.Alpha3, \u003c 4.2.5.Final"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 4.1.124.Final, \u003c 4.1.125.Final"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Netty is an asynchronous event-driven network application framework for development of maintainable high performance protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.1.124.Final, and 4.2.0.Alpha3 through 4.2.4.Final, Netty incorrectly accepts standalone newline characters (LF) as a chunk-size line terminator, regardless of a preceding carriage return (CR), instead of requiring CRLF per HTTP/1.1 standards. When combined with reverse proxies that parse LF differently (treating it as part of the chunk extension), attackers can craft requests that the proxy sees as one request but Netty processes as two, enabling request smuggling attacks. This is fixed in versions 4.1.125.Final and 4.2.5.Final."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 2.9,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-444",
              "description": "CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests (\u0027HTTP Request/Response Smuggling\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T18:41:21.428Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-fghv-69vj-qj49",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-fghv-69vj-qj49"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/JLLeitschuh/unCVEed/issues/1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/JLLeitschuh/unCVEed/issues/1"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/15522",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/15522"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/15611",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/15611"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/edb55fd8e0a3bcbd85881e423464f585183d1284",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/edb55fd8e0a3bcbd85881e423464f585183d1284"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9112#name-chunked-transfer-coding",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9112#name-chunked-transfer-coding"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://w4ke.info/2025/06/18/funky-chunks.html",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://w4ke.info/2025/06/18/funky-chunks.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-fghv-69vj-qj49",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Netty is vulnerable to request smuggling due to incorrect parsing of chunk extensions"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-58056",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-03T20:56:50.732Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-22T14:30:32.221Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T18:41:21.428Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

USN-7918-1 (UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58056)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2025-12-09 20:14 – Updated: 2026-06-25 10:47 – Source website

Summary

netty vulnerabilities

Details

Jeppe Bonde Weikop discovered that Netty incorrectly parsed HTTP messages. When Netty is used with certain reverse proxies, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to perform HTTP request smuggling attacks. (CVE-2025-58056)

Jonas Konrad discovered that Netty did not properly manage memory when decoding compressed data. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Netty to consume excessive memory, resulting in a denial of service. This issue was only addressed in Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, Ubuntu 25.04, and Ubuntu 25.10. (CVE-2025-58057)

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7918-1	ADVISORY
	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-58056	REPORT
	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-58057	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58056",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:3.2.6.Final-2",
        "1:4.0.32-1",
        "1:4.0.33-1",
        "1:4.0.34-1",
        "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58056",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58057",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.7-4",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm1",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm2",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm3",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58056",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58057",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.33-1",
        "1:4.1.33-2",
        "1:4.1.33-3",
        "1:4.1.45-1",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58056",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58057",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.48-4",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2build0.22.04.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58056",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58057",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.48-7",
        "1:4.1.48-8",
        "1:4.1.48-9"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58056",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-58057",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                  "type": "CVSS_V4"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.48-10",
        "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Jeppe Bonde Weikop discovered that Netty incorrectly parsed HTTP\nmessages. When Netty is used with certain reverse proxies, a\nremote attacker could possibly use this issue to perform HTTP request\nsmuggling attacks. (CVE-2025-58056)\n\nJonas Konrad discovered that Netty did not properly manage memory when\ndecoding compressed data. A remote attacker could possibly use this\nissue to cause Netty to consume excessive memory, resulting in a denial\nof service. This issue was only addressed in Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu\n20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, Ubuntu 25.04, and\nUbuntu 25.10. (CVE-2025-58057)",
  "id": "USN-7918-1",
  "modified": "2026-06-25T10:47:02Z",
  "published": "2025-12-09T20:14:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7918-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-58056"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-58057"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "netty vulnerabilities",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58056",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58057"
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58056 (CVE-2025-58056)

CVE-2025-58056 (GCVE-0-2025-58056)

USN-7918-1 (UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58056)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour