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UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42496 (CVE-2026-42496)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2026-05-26 02:16 – Updated: 2026-07-01 16:33 – Source website
VLAI
Details

Archive::Tar versions before 3.08 for Perl extract symlinks with attacker controlled targets outside the extraction directory. _make_special_file() passes the tar header's linkname to symlink() without validating it against absolute paths or .. segments. The secure-extract mode check that guards regular file extraction does not cover the symlink target. A subsequent open through the extracted name reads or writes the attacker chosen path.


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libcgi-fast-perl",
            "binary_version": "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libperl5.18",
            "binary_version": "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl",
            "binary_version": "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-base",
            "binary_version": "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-debug",
            "binary_version": "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-modules",
            "binary_version": "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm7"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/perl@5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm7?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "5.14.2-21build1",
        "5.18.1-4",
        "5.18.1-4build1",
        "5.18.1-5",
        "5.18.2-2",
        "5.18.2-2ubuntu1",
        "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.1",
        "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.3",
        "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.4",
        "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.6",
        "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7",
        "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm3",
        "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm4",
        "5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libperl5.26",
            "binary_version": "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.7+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl",
            "binary_version": "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.7+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-base",
            "binary_version": "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.7+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-debug",
            "binary_version": "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.7+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-modules-5.26",
            "binary_version": "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.7+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/perl@5.26.1-6ubuntu0.7+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.7+esm2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "5.26.0-8ubuntu1",
        "5.26.1-2ubuntu1",
        "5.26.1-3",
        "5.26.1-4",
        "5.26.1-4build1",
        "5.26.1-5",
        "5.26.1-6",
        "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.1",
        "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.2",
        "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.3",
        "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.5",
        "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.6",
        "5.26.1-6ubuntu0.7"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libperl5.30",
            "binary_version": "5.30.0-9ubuntu0.5+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl",
            "binary_version": "5.30.0-9ubuntu0.5+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-base",
            "binary_version": "5.30.0-9ubuntu0.5+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-debug",
            "binary_version": "5.30.0-9ubuntu0.5+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-modules-5.30",
            "binary_version": "5.30.0-9ubuntu0.5+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/perl@5.30.0-9ubuntu0.5+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.30.0-9ubuntu0.5+esm2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "5.28.1-6build1",
        "5.30.0-7",
        "5.30.0-9",
        "5.30.0-9build1",
        "5.30.0-9ubuntu0.2",
        "5.30.0-9ubuntu0.3",
        "5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4",
        "5.30.0-9ubuntu0.5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libperl5.34",
            "binary_version": "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl",
            "binary_version": "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-base",
            "binary_version": "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-debug",
            "binary_version": "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-modules-5.34",
            "binary_version": "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.7"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/perl@5.34.0-3ubuntu1.7?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "5.32.1-3ubuntu3",
        "5.34.0-3ubuntu1",
        "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.1",
        "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.2",
        "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.3",
        "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.4",
        "5.34.0-3ubuntu1.5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libperl5.38t64",
            "binary_version": "5.38.2-3.2ubuntu0.3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl",
            "binary_version": "5.38.2-3.2ubuntu0.3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-base",
            "binary_version": "5.38.2-3.2ubuntu0.3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-debug",
            "binary_version": "5.38.2-3.2ubuntu0.3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-modules-5.38",
            "binary_version": "5.38.2-3.2ubuntu0.3"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/perl@5.38.2-3.2ubuntu0.3?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.38.2-3.2ubuntu0.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "5.36.0-9ubuntu1",
        "5.36.0-10ubuntu1",
        "5.38.2-3",
        "5.38.2-3.2",
        "5.38.2-3.2build1",
        "5.38.2-3.2build2",
        "5.38.2-3.2build2.1",
        "5.38.2-3.2ubuntu0.1",
        "5.38.2-3.2ubuntu0.2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libperl5.40",
            "binary_version": "5.40.1-6ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl",
            "binary_version": "5.40.1-6ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-base",
            "binary_version": "5.40.1-6ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-debug",
            "binary_version": "5.40.1-6ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-modules-5.40",
            "binary_version": "5.40.1-6ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/perl@5.40.1-6ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.40.1-6ubuntu0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "5.40.1-2",
        "5.40.1-3",
        "5.40.1-5",
        "5.40.1-6",
        "5.40.1-6build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libperl5.40",
            "binary_version": "5.40.1-7ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl",
            "binary_version": "5.40.1-7ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-base",
            "binary_version": "5.40.1-7ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-debug",
            "binary_version": "5.40.1-7ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "perl-modules-5.40",
            "binary_version": "5.40.1-7ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "perl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/perl@5.40.1-7ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.40.1-7ubuntu0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "5.40.1-6build1",
        "5.40.1-7build1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Archive::Tar versions before 3.08 for Perl extract symlinks with attacker controlled targets outside the extraction directory. _make_special_file() passes the tar header\u0027s linkname to symlink() without validating it against absolute paths or .. segments. The secure-extract mode check that guards regular file extraction does not cover the symlink target. A subsequent open through the extracted name reads or writes the attacker chosen path.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42496",
  "modified": "2026-07-01T16:33:05Z",
  "published": "2026-05-26T02:16:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-42496"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42496"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://lists.security.metacpan.org/cve-announce/msg/40396459/"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/jib/archive-tar-new/commit/17c873492a05eddc0de18c1485e0b2cccd5a9158.patch"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/BINGOS/Archive-Tar-3.08/changes"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42497"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8467-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-8467-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-42496"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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