ubuntu-cve-2026-22860
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2026-02-18 19:21
Modified
2026-06-30 16:18
Summary
Details
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.22, 3.1.20, and 3.2.5, Rack::Directory’s path check used a string prefix match on the expanded path. A request like /../root_example/ can escape the configured root if the target path starts with the root string, allowing directory listing outside the intended root. Versions 2.2.22, 3.1.20, and 3.2.5 fix the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
7.5 (High)
N/A (UNKNOWN)
References
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "librack-ruby",
"binary_version": "1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm11"
},
{
"binary_name": "librack-ruby1.8",
"binary_version": "1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm11"
},
{
"binary_name": "librack-ruby1.9.1",
"binary_version": "1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm11"
},
{
"binary_name": "ruby-rack",
"binary_version": "1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm11"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby-rack",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-rack@1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm11?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1.5.2-1",
"1.5.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
"1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm2",
"1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm3",
"1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm4",
"1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm6",
"1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm7",
"1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm8",
"1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm9",
"1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm10",
"1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm11"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "ruby-rack",
"binary_version": "1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm10"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby-rack",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-rack@1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm10?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/xenial"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1.5.2-4",
"1.6.4-2",
"1.6.4-3",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.1",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm1",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm2",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm4",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm5",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm6",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm7",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm8",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm9",
"1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm10"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "ruby-rack",
"binary_version": "1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm10"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby-rack",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-rack@1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm10?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1.6.4-4",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.1",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm1",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm2",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm4",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm5",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm6",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm7",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm8",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm9",
"1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm10"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "ruby-rack",
"binary_version": "2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm9"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby-rack",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-rack@2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm9?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm9"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"2.0.6-3",
"2.0.7-2",
"2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1",
"2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm1",
"2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm2",
"2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm3",
"2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm4",
"2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm5",
"2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm6",
"2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm7",
"2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm8"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "ruby-rack",
"binary_version": "2.1.4-5ubuntu1.2+esm2"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby-rack",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-rack@2.1.4-5ubuntu1.2+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/jammy"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.1.4-5ubuntu1.2+esm2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"2.1.4-3",
"2.1.4-4",
"2.1.4-5",
"2.1.4-5ubuntu1",
"2.1.4-5ubuntu1+esm2",
"2.1.4-5ubuntu1+esm3",
"2.1.4-5ubuntu1+esm4",
"2.1.4-5ubuntu1+esm5",
"2.1.4-5ubuntu1.1",
"2.1.4-5ubuntu1.1+esm1",
"2.1.4-5ubuntu1.1+esm2",
"2.1.4-5ubuntu1.2",
"2.1.4-5ubuntu1.2+esm1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "ruby-rack",
"binary_version": "2.2.7-1ubuntu0.6"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby-rack",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-rack@2.2.7-1ubuntu0.6?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.2.7-1ubuntu0.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"2.2.4-3",
"2.2.7-1",
"2.2.7-1ubuntu0.1",
"2.2.7-1ubuntu0.2",
"2.2.7-1ubuntu0.3",
"2.2.7-1ubuntu0.4",
"2.2.7-1ubuntu0.5"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "ruby-rack",
"binary_version": "3.1.16-0.1ubuntu0.2"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
"name": "ruby-rack",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-rack@3.1.16-0.1ubuntu0.2?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.1.16-0.1ubuntu0.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"2.2.7-1.1",
"3.1.16-0.1",
"3.1.16-0.1ubuntu0.1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "ruby-rack",
"binary_version": "3.2.4-1ubuntu1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby-rack",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-rack@3.2.4-1ubuntu1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.2.4-1ubuntu1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"3.1.16-0.1",
"3.1.18-1",
"3.1.18-1build1"
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"details": "Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.22, 3.1.20, and 3.2.5, `Rack::Directory`\u2019s path check used a string prefix match on the expanded path. A request like `/../root_example/` can escape the configured root if the target path starts with the root string, allowing directory listing outside the intended root. Versions 2.2.22, 3.1.20, and 3.2.5 fix the issue.",
"id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-22860",
"modified": "2026-06-30T16:18:45Z",
"published": "2026-02-18T19:21:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-22860"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-22860"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-mxw3-3hh2-x2mh"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8066-1"
}
],
"related": [
"USN-8066-1"
],
"schema_version": "1.7.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "medium",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
],
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-22860"
]
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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