Vulnerability-Lookup

RHSA-2019:1793

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2019-07-16 13:48 - Updated: 2025-11-21 18:09

Summary

Red Hat Security Advisory: vim security update

Severity

Important

Notes

Topic: An update for vim is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 Extended Update Support. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.

Details: Vim (Vi IMproved) is an updated and improved version of the vi editor. Security Fix(es): * vim/neovim: ':source!' command allows arbitrary command execution via modelines (CVE-2019-12735) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Terms of Use: This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.

CVE-2019-12735

It was found that the `:source!` command was not restricted by the sandbox mode. If modeline was explicitly enabled, opening a specially crafted text file in vim could result in arbitrary command execution.

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Affected products

Fixed 57 products

Product	Version	Remediation
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.src	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-X11-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-X11-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-X11-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-common-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-common-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-common-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-debuginfo-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-debuginfo-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-debuginfo-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-enhanced-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-enhanced-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-enhanced-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-filesystem-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-filesystem-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-filesystem-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-minimal-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-minimal-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-7.5.EUS:vim-minimal-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.src	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-X11-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-X11-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-X11-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-common-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-common-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-common-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-debuginfo-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-debuginfo-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-debuginfo-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-enhanced-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-enhanced-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-enhanced-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-filesystem-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-filesystem-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-filesystem-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-minimal-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-minimal-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7ComputeNode-optional-7.5.EUS:vim-minimal-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.src	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-X11-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-X11-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-X11-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-common-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-common-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-common-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-debuginfo-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-debuginfo-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-debuginfo-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-enhanced-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-enhanced-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-enhanced-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-filesystem-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-filesystem-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-filesystem-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-minimal-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.ppc64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-minimal-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: 7Server-7.5.EUS:vim-minimal-2:7.4.160-4.el7_5.1.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround

Threats

Impact Important

References

8 references

URL	Category
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1793	self
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classi…	external
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1718308	external
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/a…	self
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-12735	self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1718308	external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-12735	external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12735	external

JSON

To clipboard

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        "name": "Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)"
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          "category": "description",
          "text": "It was found that the `:source!` command was not restricted by the sandbox mode. If modeline was explicitly enabled, opening a specially crafted text file in vim could result in arbitrary command execution.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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          "category": "summary",
          "text": "vim/neovim: \u0027: source!\u0027 command allows arbitrary command execution via modelines",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
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          "category": "other",
          "text": "To be successfully and automatically triggered when a specially crafted file is opened, this vulnerability requires 3 parts :\n\n1) The `source!` command inability to check if it is running in sandbox mode (the fix commit prevents this)\n\n2) The `modeline` to be enabled (by default, modeline is disabled when running with root permission. See `Mitigation` steps to disable the modeline)\n\n3) A function, to be inserted in the modeline, that can be used to trigger the `source!` command (e.g.: `assert_fail()` in the public reproducer). To the best of our knowledge, no such functions were found in the default installation of Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions 5, 6 and 7 at the time of the flaw. However, Red Hat Enterprise Linux version 8 contains `assert_fail()`.\n\nWithout part 2 or 3, it would be required for an attacker to be able to craft the command line used to open the crafted file, in order to trigger the vulnerability.",
          "title": "Statement"
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          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
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          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-12735"
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            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
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        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "vim/neovim: \u0027: source!\u0027 command allows arbitrary command execution via modelines"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2019-12735 (GCVE-0-2019-12735)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-06-05 13:07 – Updated: 2025-11-11 16:50

Summary

getchar.c in Vim before 8.1.1365 and Neovim before 0.3.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the :source! command in a modeline, as demonstrated by execute in Vim, and assert_fails or nvim_input in Neovim.

Severity ?

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

mitre

References

29 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/numirias/security/blob/master/…
https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/53575521406739c…
https://github.com/neovim/neovim/pull/10082
https://bugs.debian.org/930020
https://bugs.debian.org/930024
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4016-1/	vendor-advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4016-2/	vendor-advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108724	vdb-entry
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou…	vendor-advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou…	vendor-advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou…	vendor-advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4467	vendor-advisory
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/33	mailing-list
https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K93144355
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1619	vendor-advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1774	vendor-advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1793	vendor-advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou…	vendor-advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou…	vendor-advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4487	vendor-advisory
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/39	mailing-list
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1947	vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019…	mailing-list
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou…	vendor-advisory
https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K93144355?utm_…
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-04	vendor-advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46973

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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            "url": "https://github.com/numirias/security/blob/master/doc/2019-06-04_ace-vim-neovim.md"
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

RHSA-2019:1793

CVE-2019-12735 (GCVE-0-2019-12735)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature