Vulnerability-Lookup

OESA-2025-1478 (CVE-2025-43961)

Vulnerability from osv_openeuler – Published: 2025-05-09 11:08 – Updated: 2026-08-06 11:08 – Source website

Summary

LibRaw security update

Details

LibRaw is a library for reading RAW files from digital photo cameras (CRW/CR2, NEF, RAF, etc, virtually all RAW formats are supported).It pays special attention to correct retrieval of data required for subsequent RAW conversion.The library is intended for embedding in RAW converters, data analyzers, and other programs using RAW files as the initial data.

Security Fix(es):

In LibRaw before 0.21.4, metadata/tiff.cpp has an out-of-bounds read in the Fujifilm 0xf00c tag parser.(CVE-2025-43961)

In LibRaw before 0.21.4, phase_one_correct in decoders/load_mfbacks.cpp has out-of-bounds reads for tag 0x412 processing, related to large w0 or w1 values or the frac and mult calculations.(CVE-2025-43962)

In LibRaw before 0.21.4, phase_one_correct in decoders/load_mfbacks.cpp allows out-of-buffer access because split_col and split_row values are not checked in 0x041f tag processing.(CVE-2025-43963)

In LibRaw before 0.21.4, tag 0x412 processing in phase_one_correct in decoders/load_mfbacks.cpp does not enforce minimum w0 and w1 values.(CVE-2025-43964)

Severity

2.9 (Low)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

References

URL

Type

	https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bu…	ADVISORY
	https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43961	ADVISORY
	https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43962	ADVISORY
	https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43963	ADVISORY
	https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43964	ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "aarch64": [
          "LibRaw-0.21.1-4.oe2403.aarch64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debuginfo-0.21.1-4.oe2403.aarch64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debugsource-0.21.1-4.oe2403.aarch64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-devel-0.21.1-4.oe2403.aarch64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debuginfo-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debugsource-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-devel-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm"
        ],
        "src": [
          "LibRaw-0.21.1-4.oe2403.src.rpm",
          "LibRaw-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.src.rpm"
        ],
        "x86_64": [
          "LibRaw-0.21.1-4.oe2403.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debuginfo-0.21.1-4.oe2403.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debugsource-0.21.1-4.oe2403.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-devel-0.21.1-4.oe2403.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debuginfo-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debugsource-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-devel-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm"
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "openEuler:24.03-LTS",
        "name": "LibRaw",
        "purl": "pkg:rpm/openEuler/LibRaw\u0026distro=openEuler-24.03-LTS"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "ecosystem_specific": {
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          "LibRaw-devel-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm"
        ],
        "src": [
          "LibRaw-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.src.rpm"
        ],
        "x86_64": [
          "LibRaw-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debuginfo-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debugsource-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-devel-0.21.1-4.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm"
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      },
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        "name": "LibRaw",
        "purl": "pkg:rpm/openEuler/LibRaw\u0026distro=openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
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              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
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            }
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          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "aarch64": [
          "LibRaw-0.20.2-8.oe2003sp4.aarch64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debuginfo-0.20.2-8.oe2003sp4.aarch64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debugsource-0.20.2-8.oe2003sp4.aarch64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-devel-0.20.2-8.oe2003sp4.aarch64.rpm"
        ],
        "src": [
          "LibRaw-0.20.2-8.oe2003sp4.src.rpm"
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        "x86_64": [
          "LibRaw-0.20.2-8.oe2003sp4.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debuginfo-0.20.2-8.oe2003sp4.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debugsource-0.20.2-8.oe2003sp4.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-devel-0.20.2-8.oe2003sp4.x86_64.rpm"
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      },
      "ranges": [
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        ],
        "src": [
          "LibRaw-0.20.2-9.oe2203sp3.src.rpm"
        ],
        "x86_64": [
          "LibRaw-0.20.2-9.oe2203sp3.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debuginfo-0.20.2-9.oe2203sp3.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-debugsource-0.20.2-9.oe2203sp3.x86_64.rpm",
          "LibRaw-devel-0.20.2-9.oe2203sp3.x86_64.rpm"
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "openEuler:22.03-LTS-SP3",
        "name": "LibRaw",
        "purl": "pkg:rpm/openEuler/LibRaw\u0026distro=openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP3"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
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              "fixed": "0.20.2-9.oe2203sp3"
            }
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      "ranges": [
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          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "severity": "Low"
  },
  "details": "LibRaw is a library for reading RAW files from digital photo cameras (CRW/CR2, NEF, RAF, etc, virtually all RAW formats are supported).It pays special attention to correct retrieval of data required for subsequent RAW conversion.The library is intended for embedding in RAW converters, data analyzers, and other programs using RAW files as the initial data.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nIn LibRaw before 0.21.4, metadata/tiff.cpp has an out-of-bounds read in the Fujifilm 0xf00c tag parser.(CVE-2025-43961)\n\nIn LibRaw before 0.21.4, phase_one_correct in decoders/load_mfbacks.cpp has out-of-bounds reads for tag 0x412 processing, related to large w0 or w1 values or the frac and mult calculations.(CVE-2025-43962)\n\nIn LibRaw before 0.21.4, phase_one_correct in decoders/load_mfbacks.cpp allows out-of-buffer access because split_col and split_row values are not checked in 0x041f tag processing.(CVE-2025-43963)\n\nIn LibRaw before 0.21.4, tag 0x412 processing in phase_one_correct in decoders/load_mfbacks.cpp does not enforce minimum w0 and w1 values.(CVE-2025-43964)",
  "id": "OESA-2025-1478",
  "modified": "2026-08-06T11:08:34Z",
  "published": "2025-05-09T11:08:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2025-1478"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43961"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43962"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43963"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43964"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.2",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "LibRaw security update",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2025-43961",
    "CVE-2025-43962",
    "CVE-2025-43963",
    "CVE-2025-43964"
  ]
}

CVE-2025-43961 (GCVE-0-2025-43961)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-20 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:04

Summary

In LibRaw before 0.21.4, metadata/tiff.cpp has an out-of-bounds read in the Fujifilm 0xf00c tag parser.

Severity

2.9 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-21 02:14 UTC

CWE

CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.libraw.org/news/libraw-0-21-4-release
https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/compare/0.21.3..…
https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/commit/66fe663e0…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
LibRaw	LibRaw	Affected: 0 , < 0.21.4 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:libraw:libraw::::::::

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-43962 (GCVE-0-2025-43962)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-20 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:04

Summary

In LibRaw before 0.21.4, phase_one_correct in decoders/load_mfbacks.cpp has out-of-bounds reads for tag 0x412 processing, related to large w0 or w1 values or the frac and mult calculations.

Severity

2.9 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-21 02:14 UTC

CWE

CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.libraw.org/news/libraw-0-21-4-release
https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/compare/0.21.3..…
https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/commit/66fe663e0…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
LibRaw	LibRaw	Affected: 0 , < 0.21.4 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:libraw:libraw::::::::

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-43963 (GCVE-0-2025-43963)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-20 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:04

Summary

In LibRaw before 0.21.4, phase_one_correct in decoders/load_mfbacks.cpp allows out-of-buffer access because split_col and split_row values are not checked in 0x041f tag processing.

Severity

2.9 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-21 02:13 UTC

CWE

CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.libraw.org/news/libraw-0-21-4-release
https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/compare/0.21.3..…
https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/commit/be26e7639…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
LibRaw	LibRaw	Affected: 0 , < 0.21.4 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:libraw:libraw::::::::

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-43964 (GCVE-0-2025-43964)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-20 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:04

Summary

In LibRaw before 0.21.4, tag 0x412 processing in phase_one_correct in decoders/load_mfbacks.cpp does not enforce minimum w0 and w1 values.

Severity

2.9 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-21 02:12 UTC

CWE

CWE-1284 - Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.libraw.org/news/libraw-0-21-4-release
https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/compare/0.21.3..…
https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/commit/a50dc3f11…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
LibRaw	LibRaw	Affected: 0 , < 0.21.4 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:libraw:libraw::::::::

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

OESA-2025-1478 (CVE-2025-43961)

CVE-2025-43961 (GCVE-0-2025-43961)

CVE-2025-43962 (GCVE-0-2025-43962)

CVE-2025-43963 (GCVE-0-2025-43963)

CVE-2025-43964 (GCVE-0-2025-43964)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour