ncsc-2025-0327
Vulnerability from csaf_ncscnl
Published
2025-10-23 07:18
Modified
2025-10-23 07:18
Summary
Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Zohocorp's ManageEngine

Notes

The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions: NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein. NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory. This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings.
Feiten
Zohocorp heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in ManageEngine (Specifiek voor ADManager Plus, EndPoint Central en Analytics Plus).
Interpretaties
De kwetsbaarheden omvatten een geauthenticeerde command injection in ADManager Plus, XML-injecties in EndPoint Central, en een geauthenticeerde SQL-injectie in Analytics Plus. Deze kwetsbaarheden stellen aanvallers in staat om ongeautoriseerde commando's uit te voeren, toegang te krijgen tot gevoelige gegevens of de database te manipuleren. Dit kan leiden tot ernstige compromittering van systeemintegriteit en vertrouwelijkheid.
Oplossingen
Zohocorp heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.
Kans
medium
Schade
high
CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE-91
XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)


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{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "nl",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n    NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n    NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n    This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Zohocorp heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in ManageEngine (Specifiek voor ADManager Plus, EndPoint Central en Analytics Plus).",
        "title": "Feiten"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "De kwetsbaarheden omvatten een geauthenticeerde command injection in ADManager Plus, XML-injecties in EndPoint Central, en een geauthenticeerde SQL-injectie in Analytics Plus. Deze kwetsbaarheden stellen aanvallers in staat om ongeautoriseerde commando\u0027s uit te voeren, toegang te krijgen tot gevoelige gegevens of de database te manipuleren. Dit kan leiden tot ernstige compromittering van systeemintegriteit en vertrouwelijkheid.",
        "title": "Interpretaties"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Zohocorp heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.",
        "title": "Oplossingen"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "medium",
        "title": "Kans"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "high",
        "title": "Schade"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
        "title": "CWE-77"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
        "title": "CWE-89"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)",
        "title": "CWE-91"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
      "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference",
        "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/analytics-plus/CVE-2025-9428.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference",
        "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/ad-manager/admanager-kb/cve-2025-10020.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference",
        "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/desktop-central/parsing-xml-data.html"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Zohocorp\u0027s ManageEngine",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-10-23T07:18:47.274781Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-08-04T16:30:00Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "V.A.",
          "version": "1.3"
        }
      },
      "id": "NCSC-2025-0327",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-10-23T07:18:47.274781Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-10-23T07:18:47.274781Z",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initiele versie"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-1"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Analytics Plus"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-2"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Endpoint Central"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Zoho"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-3"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "ManageEngine ADManager Plus"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Zohocorp"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-10020",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-77",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-77"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Zohocorp ManageEngine ADManager Plus versions prior to 8024 contain an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Custom Script component.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-10020 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-10020.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-10020"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-7473",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-91",
        "name": "XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)",
          "title": "CWE-91"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Zohocorp ManageEngine EndPoint Central versions 11.4.2516.1 and earlier are vulnerable to XML Injection attacks, potentially allowing unauthorized access or manipulation of data.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-7473 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-7473.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 5.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-7473"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-9428",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-89",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-89"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Zohocorp ManageEngine Analytics Plus versions 6171 and earlier are vulnerable to authenticated SQL Injection via the key update API, posing a significant security risk.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-9428 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-9428.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-9428"
    }
  ]
}


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