msrc_cve-2025-1182
Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft
Published
2025-02-02 00:00
Modified
2025-03-19 00:00
Summary
GNU Binutils ld elflink.c bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p memory corruption

Notes

Additional Resources
To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer
The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.


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{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2025-1182 GNU Binutils ld elflink.c bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p memory corruption - VEX",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2025/msrc_cve-2025-1182.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "GNU Binutils ld elflink.c bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p memory corruption",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-03-19T00:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-10-20T02:58:29.008Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2025-1182",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-02-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
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          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-09T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.1",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Added binutils to Azure Linux 3.0\nAdded binutils to CBL-Mariner 2.0"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.2",
          "number": "4",
          "summary": "Added binutils to Azure Linux 3.0\nAdded binutils to CBL-Mariner 2.0"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-11T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.3",
          "number": "5",
          "summary": "Added binutils to Azure Linux 3.0\nAdded binutils to CBL-Mariner 2.0"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-12T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.4",
          "number": "6",
          "summary": "Added binutils to CBL-Mariner 2.0\nAdded binutils to Azure Linux 3.0"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-19T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.5",
          "number": "7",
          "summary": "Added gdb to CBL-Mariner 2.0\nAdded binutils to CBL-Mariner 2.0\nAdded binutils to Azure Linux 3.0"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-02-26T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "2",
          "number": "8",
          "summary": "Information published."
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          "date": "2025-02-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "3",
          "number": "9",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-01T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "4",
          "number": "10",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-02T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "5",
          "number": "11",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-03T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "6",
          "number": "12",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-04T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "7",
          "number": "13",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-05T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "8",
          "number": "14",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-06T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "9",
          "number": "15",
          "summary": "Information published."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "15"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
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      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.0",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "17084"
                }
              },
              {
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            ],
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          },
          {
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                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "3"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "azl3 binutils 2.41-5",
                "product": {
                  "name": "azl3 binutils 2.41-5",
                  "product_id": "19280"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003ccbl2 binutils 2.37-12",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003ccbl2 binutils 2.37-12",
                  "product_id": "6"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "cbl2 binutils 2.37-12",
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                  "product_id": "19265"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003ccbl2 binutils 2.37-14",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003ccbl2 binutils 2.37-14",
                  "product_id": "2"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "cbl2 binutils 2.37-14",
                "product": {
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              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "binutils"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
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                "name": "\u003ccbl2 gdb 11.2-6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003ccbl2 gdb 11.2-6",
                  "product_id": "1"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "cbl2 gdb 11.2-6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "cbl2 gdb 11.2-6",
                  "product_id": "20203"
                }
              },
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                }
              },
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                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
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          }
        ],
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        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
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      },
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        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
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    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-1182",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-119",
        "name": "Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "VulDB",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
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          "20203-17086",
          "19263-17086",
          "19264-17086",
          "19265-17084",
          "19760-17086"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "17084-3",
          "17086-1",
          "17086-6",
          "17086-5",
          "17084-4",
          "17086-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-1182 GNU Binutils ld elflink.c bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p memory corruption - VEX",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2025/msrc_cve-2025-1182.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-02-17T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "2.41-3:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17084-3",
            "17084-4"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-02-17T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "11.2-4:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-1",
            "17086-5"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-02-17T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "2.37-12:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-6",
            "17086-2"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 5.0,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 5.0,
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "17084-3",
            "17086-1",
            "17086-6",
            "17086-5",
            "17084-4",
            "17086-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "GNU Binutils ld elflink.c bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p memory corruption"
    }
  ]
}


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