msrc_cve-2024-47191
Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft
Published
2024-10-01 07:00
Modified
2024-10-28 00:00
Summary
pam_oath.so in oath-toolkit 2.6.7 through 2.6.11 before 2.6.12 allows root privilege escalation because in the context of PAM code running as root it mishandles usersfile access such as by calling fchown in the presence of a symlink.

Notes

Additional Resources
To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer
The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.


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{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2024-47191 pam_oath.so in oath-toolkit 2.6.7 through 2.6.11 before 2.6.12 allows root privilege escalation because in the context of PAM code running as root it mishandles usersfile access such as by calling fchown in the presence of a symlink. - VEX",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2024/msrc_cve-2024-47191.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "pam_oath.so in oath-toolkit 2.6.7 through 2.6.11 before 2.6.12 allows root privilege escalation because in the context of PAM code running as root it mishandles usersfile access such as by calling fchown in the presence of a symlink.",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-10-28T00:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-10-20T02:22:00.557Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2024-47191",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-10-01T07:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-10-09T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.1",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-10-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.2",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Added oath-toolkit to Azure Linux 3.0\nAdded oath-toolkit to CBL-Mariner 2.0"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "3"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Azure Linux 3.0",
                  "product_id": "17084"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "CBL Mariner 2.0",
                  "product_id": "17086"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Azure Linux"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003cazl3 oath-toolkit 2.6.9-2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003cazl3 oath-toolkit 2.6.9-2",
                  "product_id": "2"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "azl3 oath-toolkit 2.6.9-2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "azl3 oath-toolkit 2.6.9-2",
                  "product_id": "17614"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003ccbl2 oath-toolkit 2.6.7-3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003ccbl2 oath-toolkit 2.6.7-3",
                  "product_id": "1"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "cbl2 oath-toolkit 2.6.7-3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "cbl2 oath-toolkit 2.6.7-3",
                  "product_id": "20012"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "oath-toolkit"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003cazl3 oath-toolkit 2.6.9-2 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "17084-2"
        },
        "product_reference": "2",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "azl3 oath-toolkit 2.6.9-2 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "17614-17084"
        },
        "product_reference": "17614",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003ccbl2 oath-toolkit 2.6.7-3 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-1"
        },
        "product_reference": "1",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 oath-toolkit 2.6.7-3 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "20012-17086"
        },
        "product_reference": "20012",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-47191",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "mitre",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "17614-17084",
          "20012-17086"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "17084-2",
          "17086-1"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-47191 pam_oath.so in oath-toolkit 2.6.7 through 2.6.11 before 2.6.12 allows root privilege escalation because in the context of PAM code running as root it mishandles usersfile access such as by calling fchown in the presence of a symlink. - VEX",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2024/msrc_cve-2024-47191.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-10-09T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "2.6.9-2:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17084-2"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-10-09T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "2.6.7-3:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-1"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.1,
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "17084-2",
            "17086-1"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "pam_oath.so in oath-toolkit 2.6.7 through 2.6.11 before 2.6.12 allows root privilege escalation because in the context of PAM code running as root it mishandles usersfile access such as by calling fchown in the presence of a symlink."
    }
  ]
}


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