MSRC_CVE-2023-36718
Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft - Published: 2023-10-10 07:00 - Updated: 2023-10-10 07:00Summary
Microsoft Virtual Trusted Platform Module Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
Critical
Notes
Additional Resources: To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer: The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Customer Action: Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
Affected products
Fixed
15 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 10.0.10240.20232
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
|
10.0.10240.20232 | ||
|
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.6351
Windows Server 2016
|
10.0.14393.6351 | ||
|
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 10.0.14393.6351
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
|
10.0.14393.6351 | ||
|
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.6351
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
|
10.0.14393.6351 | ||
|
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 10.0.17763.4974
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
|
10.0.17763.4974 | ||
|
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.4974
Windows Server 2019
|
10.0.17763.4974 | ||
|
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.4974
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
|
10.0.17763.4974 | ||
|
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.2031
Windows Server 2022
|
10.0.20348.2031 | ||
|
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 10.0.20348.2031
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)
|
10.0.20348.2031 | ||
|
Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.22000.2538
Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
|
10.0.22000.2538 | ||
|
Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22000.2538
Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems
|
10.0.22000.2538 | ||
|
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19041.3570
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
|
10.0.19041.3570 | ||
|
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22621.2428
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems
|
10.0.22621.2428 | ||
|
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.22621.2428
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems
|
10.0.22621.2428 | ||
|
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19045.3570
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems
|
10.0.19045.3570 |
Known affected
15 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems <10.0.19045.3570
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems
|
<10.0.19045.3570 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems <10.0.22621.2428
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems
|
<10.0.22621.2428 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems <10.0.22621.2428
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems
|
<10.0.22621.2428 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems <10.0.19041.3570
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
|
<10.0.19041.3570 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems <10.0.22000.2538
Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems
|
<10.0.22000.2538 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems <10.0.22000.2538
Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
|
<10.0.22000.2538 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) <10.0.20348.2031
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)
|
<10.0.20348.2031 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows Server 2022 <10.0.20348.2031
Windows Server 2022
|
<10.0.20348.2031 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) <10.0.17763.4974
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
|
<10.0.17763.4974 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows Server 2019 <10.0.17763.4974
Windows Server 2019
|
<10.0.17763.4974 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems <10.0.17763.4974
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
|
<10.0.17763.4974 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) <10.0.14393.6351
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
|
<10.0.14393.6351 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems <10.0.14393.6351
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
|
<10.0.14393.6351 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows Server 2016 <10.0.14393.6351
Windows Server 2016
|
<10.0.14393.6351 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
|
|
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems <10.0.10240.20232
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
|
<10.0.10240.20232 |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
Threats
Impact
Remote Code Execution
Exploit Status
Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
References
7 references
Acknowledgments
<a href="https://twitter.com/rthhh17">HongZhenhao</a> with <a href="https://twitter.com/tiangonglab">TianGong Team of Legendsec at Qi'anxin Group</a>
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{
"names": [
"\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/rthhh17\"\u003eHongZhenhao\u003c/a\u003e with \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/tiangonglab\"\u003eTianGong Team of Legendsec at Qi\u0026#39;anxin Group\u003c/a\u003e"
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"title": "Additional Resources"
},
{
"category": "legal_disclaimer",
"text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
"title": "Disclaimer"
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"name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
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{
"category": "self",
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},
{
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"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2023/msrc_cve-2023-36718.json"
},
{
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"summary": "Microsoft Exploitability Index",
"url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/exploitability-index?rtc=1"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
"url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
}
],
"title": "Microsoft Virtual Trusted Platform Module Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
"tracking": {
"current_release_date": "2023-10-10T07:00:00.000Z",
"generator": {
"date": "2025-04-14T22:45:46.614Z",
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"date": "2023-10-10T07:00:00.000Z",
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"vulnerabilities": [
{
"cve": "CVE-2023-36718",
"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Microsoft",
"title": "Assigning CNA"
},
{
"category": "faq",
"text": "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability would rely upon complex memory shaping techniques to attempt an attack.",
"title": "According to the CVSS Metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?"
},
{
"category": "faq",
"text": "This vulnerability could lead to a contained execution environment escape. Please refer to AppContainer Isolation for more information.",
"title": "According to the CVSS metric, a successful exploitation could lead to a scope change (S:C). What does this mean for this vulnerability?"
},
{
"category": "faq",
"text": "The word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally.\nThe vulnerable endpoint is only available over the local VM interface as all external communication is blocked. This means an attacker needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.",
"title": "According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?"
},
{
"category": "faq",
"text": "Yes, the attacker must be authenticated as a guest mode user to escape the virtual machine.",
"title": "According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is low (PR:L). Does the attacker need to be in an authenticated role on the Virtual Trusted Platform Module?"
}
],
"product_status": {
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"10816",
"10853",
"10855",
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"11571",
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"11923",
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"2",
"3",
"4",
"5",
"6",
"7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"13",
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},
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},
{
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"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2023/msrc_cve-2023-36718.json"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2023-10-10T07:00:00.000Z",
"details": "10.0.17763.4974:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5031361",
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{
"category": "vendor_fix",
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"product_ids": [
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{
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"2"
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{
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"product_ids": [
"1"
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},
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2023-10-10T07:00:00.000Z",
"details": "10.0.10240.20232:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5031377",
"product_ids": [
"15"
],
"url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5031377"
},
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2023-10-10T07:00:00.000Z",
"details": "10.0.14393.6351:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5031362",
"product_ids": [
"13",
"14",
"12"
],
"url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5031362"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"environmentalsScore": 0.0,
"exploitCodeMaturity": "UNPROVEN",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
"reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"temporalScore": 6.8,
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"5",
"6",
"7",
"8",
"9",
"10",
"11",
"12",
"13",
"14",
"15"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Remote Code Execution"
},
{
"category": "exploit_status",
"details": "Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"
}
],
"title": "Microsoft Virtual Trusted Platform Module Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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