ICSA-20-338-01
Vulnerability from csaf_cisa - Published: 2020-12-03 00:00 - Updated: 2020-12-03 00:00Summary
National Instruments CompactRIO
Notes
CISA Disclaimer
This CSAF advisory was extracted from unstructured data and may contain inaccuracies. If you notice any errors, please reach out to the designated contact at CISA CSAF: central@cisa.dhs.gov
Legal Notice
All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.
Risk evaluation
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to reboot the device remotely.
Critical infrastructure sectors
Critical Manufacturing
Countries/areas deployed
Worldwide
Company headquarters location
United States
Recommended Practices
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should:
Recommended Practices
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage onus-cert.cisa.gov. Several recommended practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
Recommended Practices
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage on us-cert.cisa.gov in the Technical Information Paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
Exploitability
No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability.
{
"document": {
"acknowledgments": [
{
"organization": "Titanium Industrial Security",
"summary": "reporting this vulnerability to the Spanish National Institute of Cybersecurity (INCIBE)"
}
],
"category": "csaf_security_advisory",
"csaf_version": "2.0",
"distribution": {
"text": "Disclosure is not limited",
"tlp": {
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"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/"
}
},
"lang": "en-US",
"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "This CSAF advisory was extracted from unstructured data and may contain inaccuracies. If you notice any errors, please reach out to the designated contact at CISA CSAF: central@cisa.dhs.gov",
"title": "CISA Disclaimer"
},
{
"category": "legal_disclaimer",
"text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.",
"title": "Legal Notice"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to reboot the device remotely.",
"title": "Risk evaluation"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Critical Manufacturing",
"title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Worldwide",
"title": "Countries/areas deployed"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "United States",
"title": "Company headquarters location"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should:",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.\nCISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage onus-cert.cisa.gov. Several recommended practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage on us-cert.cisa.gov in the Technical Information Paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.\nOrganizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability.",
"title": "Exploitability"
}
],
"publisher": {
"category": "coordinator",
"contact_details": "Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov;\n Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870",
"name": "CISA",
"namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-20-338-01 JSON",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2020/icsa-20-338-01.json"
},
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-20-338-01 Web Version",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-20-338-01"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B"
}
],
"title": "National Instruments CompactRIO",
"tracking": {
"current_release_date": "2020-12-03T00:00:00.000000Z",
"generator": {
"engine": {
"name": "CISA CSAF Generator",
"version": "1.0.0"
}
},
"id": "ICSA-20-338-01",
"initial_release_date": "2020-12-03T00:00:00.000000Z",
"revision_history": [
{
"date": "2020-12-03T00:00:00.000000Z",
"legacy_version": "Initial",
"number": "1",
"summary": "ICSA-20-338-01 National Instruments CompactRIO"
}
],
"status": "final",
"version": "1"
}
},
"product_tree": {
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c 20.5",
"product": {
"name": "CompactRIO - CompactRIO: Driver versions prior to 20.5",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "CompactRIO Driver"
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "National Instruments Corp. (NI)"
}
]
},
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"cve": "CVE-2020-25191",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-732",
"name": "Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "Incorrect permissions are set by default for an API entry-point of a specific service, allowing a non-authenticated user to trigger a function that could reboot the device remotely. CVE-2020-25191 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-25191"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "1. Download the NI CompactRIO 20.5 Driver.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.ni.com/en-us/support/downloads/drivers/download.ni-compactrio.html#356497"
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "2. Install the driver on host computer.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "3. Update the firmware on CompactRIO controllers to v8.5 or higher. Refer to Upgrading Firmware on my NI Linux Real-Time Device for directions on how to update the firmware on current controllers. Updating the firmware patches the Safe Mode where defaults are loaded.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://knowledge.ni.com/KnowledgeArticleDetails?id=kA00Z000000P7OpSAK\u0026l=en-US"
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "4. Format the target to apply the new safemode default permissions. Refer to How to Restore LabVIEW RT Target to Factory Default Configuration for directions on how to format and reinstall software on target.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://knowledge.ni.com/KnowledgeArticleDetails?id=kA00Z000000P9Y3SAK\u0026l=en-US"
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "5. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 for each affected CompactRIO target.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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