GSD-2023-5241

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:20
Details
The AI ChatBot for WordPress is vulnerable to Directory Traversal in versions up to, and including, 4.8.9 as well as 4.9.2 via the qcld_openai_upload_pagetraining_file function. This allows subscriber-level attackers to append "<?php" to any existing file on the server resulting in potential DoS when appended to critical files such as wp-config.php.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-5241",
    "id": "GSD-2023-5241"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-5241"
      ],
      "details": "The AI ChatBot for WordPress is vulnerable to Directory Traversal in versions up to, and including, 4.8.9 as well as 4.9.2 via the qcld_openai_upload_pagetraining_file function. This allows subscriber-level attackers to append \"\u003c?php\" to any existing file on the server resulting in potential DoS when appended to critical files such as wp-config.php.",
      "id": "GSD-2023-5241",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:51.047348Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@wordfence.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2023-5241",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "AI ChatBot",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                          "version_name": "*",
                          "version_value": "4.8.9"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.9.1"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "quantumcloud"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Marco Wotschka"
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "The AI ChatBot for WordPress is vulnerable to Directory Traversal in versions up to, and including, 4.8.9 as well as 4.9.2 via the qcld_openai_upload_pagetraining_file function. This allows subscriber-level attackers to append \"\u003c?php\" to any existing file on the server resulting in potential DoS when appended to critical files such as wp-config.php."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": [
          {
            "baseScore": 9.6,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/25199281-5286-4d75-8d27-26ce215e0993?source=cve",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/25199281-5286-4d75-8d27-26ce215e0993?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chatbot/trunk/includes/openai/qcld-bot-openai.php#L376",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chatbot/trunk/includes/openai/qcld-bot-openai.php#L376"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=2977505%40chatbot%2Ftrunk\u0026old=2967435%40chatbot%2Ftrunk\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=2977505%40chatbot%2Ftrunk\u0026old=2967435%40chatbot%2Ftrunk\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
          },
          {
            "name": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175371/WordPress-AI-ChatBot-4.8.9-SQL-Injection-Traversal-File-Deletion.html",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175371/WordPress-AI-ChatBot-4.8.9-SQL-Injection-Traversal-File-Deletion.html"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:quantumcloud:ai_chatbot:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "4CA9F786-40A5-43EF-ABE6-145C83223484",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.9.1",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:quantumcloud:ai_chatbot:4.9.2:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "C54E19C0-77EE-4C3A-9DCD-4740E77D6D89",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The AI ChatBot for WordPress is vulnerable to Directory Traversal in versions up to, and including, 4.8.9 as well as 4.9.2 via the qcld_openai_upload_pagetraining_file function. This allows subscriber-level attackers to append \"\u003c?php\" to any existing file on the server resulting in potential DoS when appended to critical files such as wp-config.php."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "AI ChatBot para WordPress es vulnerable a Directory Traversal en versiones hasta 4.8.9 y 4.9.2 incluida a trav\u00e9s de la funci\u00f3n qcld_openai_upload_pagetraining_file. Esto permite a atacantes a nivel de suscriptor agregar \""
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2023-5241",
        "lastModified": "2023-12-22T19:02:58.717",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.6,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.1,
              "impactScore": 5.8,
              "source": "security@wordfence.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2023-10-19T06:15:11.690",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory",
              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175371/WordPress-AI-ChatBot-4.8.9-SQL-Injection-Traversal-File-Deletion.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "tags": [
              "Product"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chatbot/trunk/includes/openai/qcld-bot-openai.php#L376"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=2977505%40chatbot%2Ftrunk\u0026old=2967435%40chatbot%2Ftrunk\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/25199281-5286-4d75-8d27-26ce215e0993?source=cve"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-22"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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Related by attack behaviour

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