GSD-2022-4510

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:19
Details
A path traversal vulnerability was identified in ReFirm Labs binwalk from version 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included. By crafting a malicious PFS filesystem file, an attacker can get binwalk's PFS extractor to extract files at arbitrary locations when binwalk is run in extraction mode (-e option). Remote code execution can be achieved by building a PFS filesystem that, upon extraction, would extract a malicious binwalk module into the folder .config/binwalk/plugins. This vulnerability is associated with program files src/binwalk/plugins/unpfs.py. This issue affects binwalk from 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-4510",
    "description": "A path traversal vulnerability was identified in ReFirm Labs binwalk from version 2.1.2b through 2.3.2 included. By crafting a malicious PFS filesystem file, an attacker can get binwalk\u0027s PFS extractor to extract files at arbitrary locations when binwalk is run in extraction mode (-e option). Remote code execution can be achieved by building a PFS filesystem that, upon extraction, would extract a malicious binwalk module into the folder .config/binwalk/plugins. This vulnerability is associated with program files src/binwalk/plugins/unpfs.py. This issue affects binwalk from 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-4510",
    "references": [
      "https://advisories.mageia.org/CVE-2022-4510.html",
      "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4510.html"
    ]
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-4510"
      ],
      "details": "\nA path traversal vulnerability was identified in ReFirm Labs binwalk from version 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included. By crafting a malicious PFS filesystem file, an attacker can get binwalk\u0027s PFS extractor to extract files at arbitrary locations when binwalk is run in extraction mode (-e option). Remote code execution can be achieved by building a PFS filesystem that, upon extraction,\u00a0would extract a malicious binwalk module into the folder .config/binwalk/plugins.\n This vulnerability is associated with program files src/binwalk/plugins/unpfs.py.\n\nThis issue affects binwalk from 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included.\n\n",
      "id": "GSD-2022-4510",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:15.715369Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "research@onekey.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-4510",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "binwalk",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                          "version_name": "2.1.2b",
                          "version_value": "2.3.3"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Refirm Labs"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Quentin Kaiser from ONEKEY Research Labs"
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "\nA path traversal vulnerability was identified in ReFirm Labs binwalk from version 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included. By crafting a malicious PFS filesystem file, an attacker can get binwalk\u0027s PFS extractor to extract files at arbitrary locations when binwalk is run in extraction mode (-e option). Remote code execution can be achieved by building a PFS filesystem that, upon extraction,\u00a0would extract a malicious binwalk module into the folder .config/binwalk/plugins.\n This vulnerability is associated with program files src/binwalk/plugins/unpfs.py.\n\nThis issue affects binwalk from 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included.\n\n"
          }
        ]
      },
      "exploit": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The finder provided a proof-of-concept publicly so that maintainers could reproduce the vulnerability (see \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617\"\u003ehttps://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617\u003c/a\u003e)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "The finder provided a proof-of-concept publicly so that maintainers could reproduce the vulnerability (see  https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617 https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617 )."
        }
      ],
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": [
          {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-22",
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-07",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-07"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "work_around": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The following workaround would fix the vulnerability:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eremoving the unpfs extractor from your local install of binwalk\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003edisabling the unpfs extractor by editing binwalk\u0027s extract.conf configuration file\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eapply the fix provided at\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617\"\u003ehttps://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The following workaround would fix the vulnerability:\n  *  removing the unpfs extractor from your local install of binwalk\n  *  disabling the unpfs extractor by editing binwalk\u0027s extract.conf configuration file\n  *  apply the fix provided at\u00a0 https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617 https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617 \n\n\n"
        }
      ]
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003e=2.1.2b,\u003c=2.3.3",
          "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 2.1.2b up to 2.3.3",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-352",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2023-02-04",
          "description": "A path traversal vulnerability was identified in ReFirm Labs binwalk from version 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included. By crafting a malicious PFS filesystem file, an attacker can get binwalk\u0027s PFS extractor to extract files at arbitrary locations when binwalk is run in extraction mode (-e option). Remote code execution can be achieved by building a PFS filesystem that, upon extraction, would extract a malicious binwalk module into the folder .config/binwalk/plugins. This vulnerability is associated with program files src/binwalk/plugins/unpfs.py. This issue affects binwalk from 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included.",
          "fixed_versions": [],
          "identifier": "CVE-2022-4510",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-3cm8-v4mc-gppg",
            "CVE-2022-4510"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "",
          "package_slug": "pypi/binwalk",
          "pubdate": "2023-01-26",
          "solution": "Unfortunately, there is no solution available yet.",
          "title": "Relative Path Traversal",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-4510",
            "https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3cm8-v4mc-gppg"
          ],
          "uuid": "bd067a27-8fb4-4922-9377-b88552896360"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:binwalk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "2.3.3",
                "versionStartIncluding": "2.2.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "research@onekey.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-4510"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "\nA path traversal vulnerability was identified in ReFirm Labs binwalk from version 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included. By crafting a malicious PFS filesystem file, an attacker can get binwalk\u0027s PFS extractor to extract files at arbitrary locations when binwalk is run in extraction mode (-e option). Remote code execution can be achieved by building a PFS filesystem that, upon extraction,\u00a0would extract a malicious binwalk module into the folder .config/binwalk/plugins.\n This vulnerability is associated with program files src/binwalk/plugins/unpfs.py.\n\nThis issue affects binwalk from 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included.\n\n"
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-22"
                }
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        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Exploit",
                "Patch",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/617"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-07",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [],
              "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-07"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-09-17T09:15Z",
      "publishedDate": "2023-01-26T21:18Z"
    }
  }
}



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