Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-XM5F-HC9R-76F3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:52 – Updated: 2023-03-03 23:14

Summary

PHP JOSE Library by Gree Inc. Uses a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm

Details

The PHP JOSE Library by Gree Inc. prior to 2.2.1 is vulnerable to key confusion/algorithm substitution in the JWS component resulting in bypassing the signature verification via crafted tokens.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "gree/jose"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-5431"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-327"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-03-03T23:14:26Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-08-07T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The PHP JOSE Library by Gree Inc. prior to 2.2.1 is vulnerable to key confusion/algorithm substitution in the JWS component resulting in bypassing the signature verification via crafted tokens.",
  "id": "GHSA-xm5f-hc9r-76f3",
  "modified": "2023-03-03T23:14:26Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:52:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-5431"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nov/jose-php/commit/1cce55e27adf0274193eb1cd74b927a398a3df4b"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/nov/jose-php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "PHP JOSE Library by Gree Inc. Uses a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm"
}

CVE-2016-5431 (GCVE-0-2016-5431)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-08-07 15:13 – Updated: 2024-08-06 01:01

Summary

The PHP JOSE Library by Gree Inc. before version 2.2.1 is vulnerable to key confusion/algorithm substitution in the JWS component resulting in bypassing the signature verification via crafted tokens.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

CWE-327

Assigner

redhat redhat root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/nov/jose-php/commit/1cce55e27a…	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
n/a	jose-php	Affected: fixed in 2.2.1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T01:01:00.112Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/nov/jose-php/commit/1cce55e27adf0274193eb1cd74b927a398a3df4b"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "jose-php",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fixed in 2.2.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PHP JOSE Library by Gree Inc. before version 2.2.1 is vulnerable to key confusion/algorithm substitution in the JWS component resulting in bypassing the signature verification via crafted tokens."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-327",
              "description": "CWE-327",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2019-08-08T15:32:17.000Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nov/jose-php/commit/1cce55e27adf0274193eb1cd74b927a398a3df4b"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2016-5431",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "jose-php",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "fixed in 2.2.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The PHP JOSE Library by Gree Inc. before version 2.2.1 is vulnerable to key confusion/algorithm substitution in the JWS component resulting in bypassing the signature verification via crafted tokens."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-327"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nov/jose-php/commit/1cce55e27adf0274193eb1cd74b927a398a3df4b",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/nov/jose-php/commit/1cce55e27adf0274193eb1cd74b927a398a3df4b"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2016-5431",
    "datePublished": "2019-08-07T15:13:47.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2016-06-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T01:01:00.112Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.