Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-3WVW-M4VX-CJ7H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-09 18:32 – Updated: 2025-01-09 18:32

Details

On devices with SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6) enabled, an attacker can send a malformed BGP UPDATE packet which will cause the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of these UPDATE packets will cause a sustained DoS condition.

This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.This issue affects Junos OS:

All versions before 21.2R3-S9,
from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,
from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,
from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4,
from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,
from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,
from 23.4 before 23.4R2;

and Junos OS Evolved:

All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,
from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,
from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S5-EVO,
from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO,
from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO,
from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,
from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

7.1 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/R:A

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21593"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-664"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-09T17:15:18Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).\n\nOn devices with SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6) enabled, an attacker can send a malformed BGP UPDATE packet which will cause the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of these UPDATE packets will cause a sustained DoS condition.\u00a0\n\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.This issue affects Junos OS:\u00a0\n\n\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S9,\u00a0\n  *  from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,\u00a0\n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,\u00a0\n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2;\n\n\n\nand Junos OS Evolved:\u00a0\n\n\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S5-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO,\n  *  from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.",
  "id": "GHSA-3wvw-m4vx-cj7h",
  "modified": "2025-01-09T18:32:15Z",
  "published": "2025-01-09T18:32:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21593"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA92861"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:A/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-21593 (GCVE-0-2025-21593)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 16:41 – Updated: 2025-01-09 19:22

Title

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: On SRv6 enabled devices, an attacker sending a malformed BGP update can cause the rpd to crash

Summary

An Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). On devices with SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6) enabled, an attacker can send a malformed BGP UPDATE packet which will cause the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of these UPDATE packets will cause a sustained DoS condition. This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.This issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 21.2R3-S9, * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10, * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5, * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2; and Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO, * from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO, * from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S5-EVO, * from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO, * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO, * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO, * from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

7.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/R:A

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-09 19:09 UTC

CWE

CWE-664 - Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime

Assigner

juniper mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA92861	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Juniper Networks	Junos OS	Affected: 0 , < 21.2R3-S9 (semver) Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S10 (semver) Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S5 (semver) Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-S4 (semver) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S3 (semver) Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S2 (semver) Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2 (semver)
Juniper Networks	Junos OS Evolved	Affected: 0 , < 21.2R3-S9-EVO (semver) Affected: 21.4-EVO , < 21.4R3-S10-EVO (semver) Affected: 22.2-EVO , < 22.2R3-S5-EVO (semver) Affected: 22.3-EVO , < 22.3R3-S4-EVO (semver) Affected: 22.4-EVO , < 22.4R3-S3-EVO (semver) Affected: 23.2-EVO , < 23.2R2-S2-EVO (semver) Affected: 23.4-EVO , < 23.4R2-EVO (semver)

Date Public

2025-01-08 17:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-21593",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-09T19:09:01.547955Z",
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          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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              "status": "affected",
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            }
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              "value": "An Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOn devices with SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6) enabled, an attacker can send a malformed BGP UPDATE packet which will cause the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of these UPDATE packets will cause a sustained DoS condition.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Junos OS:\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eAll versions before 21.2R3-S9,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 23.4 before 23.4R2;\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cbr\u003eand Junos OS Evolved:\u0026nbsp;\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eAll versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S5-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).\n\nOn devices with SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6) enabled, an attacker can send a malformed BGP UPDATE packet which will cause the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of these UPDATE packets will cause a sustained DoS condition.\u00a0\n\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.This issue affects Junos OS:\u00a0\n\n\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S9,\u00a0\n  *  from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,\u00a0\n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,\u00a0\n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2;\n\n\n\nand Junos OS Evolved:\u00a0\n\n\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S5-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO,\n  *  from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO."
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        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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