cve-2025-21593
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-09 16:41
Modified
2025-01-09 19:22
Severity ?
6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.1 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/R:A
7.1 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/R:A
EPSS score ?
Summary
An Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).
On devices with SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6) enabled, an attacker can send a malformed BGP UPDATE packet which will cause the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of these UPDATE packets will cause a sustained DoS condition.
This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.This issue affects Junos OS:
* All versions before 21.2R3-S9,
* from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,
* from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,
* from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4,
* from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,
* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,
* from 23.4 before 23.4R2;
and Junos OS Evolved:
* All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,
* from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,
* from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S5-EVO,
* from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO,
* from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO,
* from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,
* from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
References
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
▼ | Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Version: 0 ≤ Version: 21.4 ≤ Version: 22.2 ≤ Version: 22.3 ≤ Version: 22.4 ≤ Version: 23.2 ≤ Version: 23.4 ≤ |
||||
|
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "content": { "id": "CVE-2025-21593", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-01-09T19:09:01.547955Z", "version": "2.0.3" }, "type": "ssvc" } } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-01-09T19:22:40.654Z", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP" }, "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Junos OS", "vendor": "Juniper Networks", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "21.2R3-S9", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "21.4R3-S10", "status": "affected", "version": "21.4", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "22.2R3-S5", "status": "affected", "version": "22.2", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "22.3R3-S4", "status": "affected", "version": "22.3", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "22.4R3-S3", "status": "affected", "version": "22.4", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "23.2R2-S2", "status": "affected", "version": "23.2", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "23.4R2", "status": "affected", "version": "23.4", "versionType": "semver" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Junos OS Evolved", "vendor": "Juniper Networks", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "21.2R3-S9-EVO", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "21.4R3-S10-EVO", "status": "affected", "version": "21.4-EVO", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "22.2R3-S5-EVO", "status": "affected", "version": "22.2-EVO", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "22.3R3-S4-EVO", "status": "affected", "version": "22.3-EVO", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "22.4R3-S3-EVO", "status": "affected", "version": "22.4-EVO", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "23.2R2-S2-EVO", "status": "affected", "version": "23.2-EVO", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThan": "23.4R2-EVO", "status": "affected", "version": "23.4-EVO", "versionType": "semver" } ] } ], "configurations": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe configuration required to hit the issue or be potentially exploited is as follows:\u003c/p\u003e\u003ccode\u003e[\u0026nbsp;\u003c/code\u003eprotocols bgp source-packet-routing srv6 locator ]\u003ccode\u003e\u003c/code\u003e\u003cbr\u003e" } ], "value": "The configuration required to hit the issue or be potentially exploited is as follows:\n\n[\u00a0protocols bgp source-packet-routing srv6 locator ]" } ], "datePublic": "2025-01-08T17:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "An Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOn devices with SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6) enabled, an attacker can send a malformed BGP UPDATE packet which will cause the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of these UPDATE packets will cause a sustained DoS condition.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Junos OS:\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eAll versions before 21.2R3-S9,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 23.4 before 23.4R2;\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cbr\u003eand Junos OS Evolved:\u0026nbsp;\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eAll versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S5-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e" } ], "value": "An Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).\n\nOn devices with SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6) enabled, an attacker can send a malformed BGP UPDATE packet which will cause the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of these UPDATE packets will cause a sustained DoS condition.\u00a0\n\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.This issue affects Junos OS:\u00a0\n\n\n\n * All versions before 21.2R3-S9,\u00a0\n * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,\u00a0\n * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,\u00a0\n * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4,\u00a0\n * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,\u00a0\n * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,\u00a0\n * from 23.4 before 23.4R2;\n\n\n\nand Junos OS Evolved:\u00a0\n\n\n\n * All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,\u00a0\n * from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,\u00a0\n * from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S5-EVO,\u00a0\n * from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO,\u00a0\n * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO,\n * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,\u00a0\n * from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO." } ], "exploits": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability." } ], "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] }, { "cvssV4_0": { "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "AUTOMATIC", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "ADJACENT", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/R:A", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-664", "description": "CWE-664 Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-01-09T16:41:09.326Z", "orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968", "shortName": "juniper" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "vendor-advisory" ], "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA92861" } ], "solutions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue:\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS:\u0026nbsp;21.2R3-S9, 21.4R3-S10, 22.2R3-S5, 22.3R3-S4, 22.4R3-S3, 23.2R2-S2, 23.4R2, 24.2R1, and all subsequent releases.\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS Evolved: 21.2R3-S9-EVO, 21.4R3-S10-EVO, 22.2R3-S5-EVO, 22.3R3-S4-EVO, 22.4R3-S3-EVO, 23.2R2-S2-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO, 24.2R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases.\u003cbr\u003e" } ], "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue:\nJunos OS:\u00a021.2R3-S9, 21.4R3-S10, 22.2R3-S5, 22.3R3-S4, 22.4R3-S3, 23.2R2-S2, 23.4R2, 24.2R1, and all subsequent releases.\nJunos OS Evolved: 21.2R3-S9-EVO, 21.4R3-S10-EVO, 22.2R3-S5-EVO, 22.3R3-S4-EVO, 22.4R3-S3-EVO, 23.2R2-S2-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO, 24.2R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases." } ], "source": { "advisory": "JSA92861", "defect": [ "1806694" ], "discovery": "INTERNAL" }, "title": "Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: On SRv6 enabled devices, an attacker sending a malformed BGP update can cause the rpd to crash", "workarounds": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue." } ], "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue." } ], "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968", "assignerShortName": "juniper", "cveId": "CVE-2025-21593", "datePublished": "2025-01-09T16:41:09.326Z", "dateReserved": "2024-12-26T14:47:11.668Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-01-09T19:22:40.654Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-21593\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"sirt@juniper.net\",\"published\":\"2025-01-09T17:15:18.380\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-01-09T17:15:18.380\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).\\n\\nOn devices with SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6) enabled, an attacker can send a malformed BGP UPDATE packet which will cause the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of these UPDATE packets will cause a sustained DoS condition.\u00a0\\n\\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.This issue affects Junos OS:\u00a0\\n\\n\\n\\n * All versions before 21.2R3-S9,\u00a0\\n * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,\u00a0\\n * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,\u00a0\\n * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4,\u00a0\\n * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,\u00a0\\n * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2,\u00a0\\n * from 23.4 before 23.4R2;\\n\\n\\n\\nand Junos OS Evolved:\u00a0\\n\\n\\n\\n * All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO,\u00a0\\n * from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO,\u00a0\\n * from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S5-EVO,\u00a0\\n * from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO,\u00a0\\n * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO,\\n * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO,\u00a0\\n * from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"sirt@juniper.net\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:A/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnerableSystemConfidentiality\":\"NONE\",\"vulnerableSystemIntegrity\":\"NONE\",\"vulnerableSystemAvailability\":\"HIGH\",\"subsequentSystemConfidentiality\":\"NONE\",\"subsequentSystemIntegrity\":\"NONE\",\"subsequentSystemAvailability\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnerableSystemConfidentiality\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnerableSystemIntegrity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnerableSystemAvailability\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubsequentSystemConfidentiality\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubsequentSystemIntegrity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubsequentSystemAvailability\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"recovery\":\"AUTOMATIC\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"sirt@juniper.net\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"sirt@juniper.net\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-664\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA92861\",\"source\":\"sirt@juniper.net\"}]}}" } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.