Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2026-50627

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-12 10:16 - Updated: 2026-08-07 13:16

Severity

9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Summary

The JwtAccessTokenValidator class in Apache CXF fails to validate the 'aud' (Audience) claims of incoming JWT access tokens. This allows a JWT issued for one Resource Server to be successfully replayed against a completely different Resource Server, leading to Token Confusion/Routing attacks. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue.

References

URL	Tags
security@apache.org	https://lists.apache.org/thread/0jfzz9q992957b99tw7hodcqjfyxwb1m	Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/11/4	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c	https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-50627
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488298
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c	https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-50627.json

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	apache	cxf	*
	apache	cxf	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2",
          "product": "Apache CXF",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.2.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.1.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.6.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "security-oauth2",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "oauth2-saml",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2",
          "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2-saml",
          "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2-saml",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:5"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:5"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2-saml",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C0505632-D713-4EFC-B857-12EBD5C3DF33",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.7",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B1BF06FC-96AD-4663-9959-1B1493D4A2A0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The JwtAccessTokenValidator class in Apache CXF fails to validate the \u0027aud\u0027 (Audience) claims of incoming JWT access tokens. This allows a JWT issued for one Resource Server to be successfully replayed against a completely different Resource Server, leading to Token Confusion/Routing attacks.\u00a0Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-50627",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-07T13:16:50.407",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-50627",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-15T18:31:53.486235Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-06-12T10:16:22.587",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/0jfzz9q992957b99tw7hodcqjfyxwb1m"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/11/4"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-50627"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488298"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-50627.json"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-289"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-303"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-50627 (GCVE-0-2026-50627)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 08:55 – Updated: 2026-08-10 12:05

Title

Apache CXF: OAuth2: Missing JWT Audience and Issuer Validation in Access Token Validator

Summary

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-06-15 18:31 UTC

CWE

CWE-289 - Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name
CWE-303 - Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

Assigner

apache mitre root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread/0jfzz9q992957b99t…	vendor-advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/11/4
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-50627	vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488298	issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v…	x_sadp-csaf-vex
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT

Impacted products

6 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache Software Foundation	Apache CXF	Affected: 4.2.0 , < 4.2.2 (semver) Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.1.7 (semver) Affected: 0 , < 3.6.12 (semver)
Red Hat	Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16	Unaffected: security-oauth2 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18
Red Hat	Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16	Unaffected: oauth2-saml , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18
Red Hat	Red Hat Fuse 7	cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7
Red Hat	Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack	cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
Red Hat	Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5	cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:5

Credits

Guanping Zhang reported this vulnerability.

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-12T09:28:01.443Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/11/4"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.1,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-50627",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-15T18:31:53.486235Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-15T19:28:36.208Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs",
            "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "security-oauth2",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security",
            "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "oauth2-saml",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2",
            "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2-saml",
            "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2",
            "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2-saml",
            "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:5"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2",
            "product": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:5"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2-saml",
            "product": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-06-12T08:55:41.657Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in Apache CXF. The `JwtAccessTokenValidator` class fails to properly validate the \u0027aud\u0027 (Audience) claims within incoming JSON Web Token (JWT) access tokens. This vulnerability allows an attacker to reuse a JWT, originally intended for one resource server, against a different resource server. This can lead to token confusion and routing attacks, potentially granting unauthorized access or information disclosure."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Important"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 8.1,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-303",
                "description": "Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T12:05:49.743Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-50627"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2488298",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488298"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-50627.json"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390"
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:37390: Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-06-12T10:00:52.910Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-06-12T08:55:41.657Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "apache-cxf: org.apache.cxf/cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2: Apache CXF: Token Confusion/Routing attacks due to improper validation of JWT audience claims",
        "workarounds": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don\u0027t meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2",
          "product": "Apache CXF",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.2.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.1.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.6.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Guanping Zhang reported this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The JwtAccessTokenValidator class in Apache CXF fails to validate the \u0027aud\u0027 (Audience) claims of incoming JWT access tokens. This allows a JWT issued for one Resource Server to be successfully replayed against a completely different Resource Server, leading to Token Confusion/Routing attacks.\u0026nbsp;Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The JwtAccessTokenValidator class in Apache CXF fails to validate the \u0027aud\u0027 (Audience) claims of incoming JWT access tokens. This allows a JWT issued for one Resource Server to be successfully replayed against a completely different Resource Server, leading to Token Confusion/Routing attacks.\u00a0Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "text": "important"
            },
            "type": "Textual description of severity"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-289",
              "description": "CWE-289 Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-07T12:42:57.782Z",
        "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "shortName": "apache"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/0jfzz9q992957b99tw7hodcqjfyxwb1m"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Apache CXF: OAuth2: Missing JWT Audience and Issuer Validation in Access Token Validator",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-50627",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-12T08:55:41.657Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-05T10:36:46.172Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T12:05:49.743Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.