FKIE_CVE-2026-4926

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-03-26 19:17 - Updated: 2026-06-17 10:57
Severity
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
Impact: A bad regular expression is generated any time you have multiple sequential optional groups (curly brace syntax), such as `{a}{b}{c}:z`. The generated regex grows exponentially with the number of groups, causing denial of service. Patches: Fixed in version 8.4.0. Workarounds: Limit the number of sequential optional groups in route patterns. Avoid passing user-controlled input as route patterns.
References
ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bbhttps://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.htmlThird Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pillarjs path-to-regexp *
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/path-to-regexp",
          "product": "path-to-regexp",
          "vendor": "path-to-regexp",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "8.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pillarjs:path-to-regexp:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB421812-F7E3-4CC5-B02B-53CCBFDFB671",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.4.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Impact:\n\nA bad regular expression is generated any time you have multiple sequential optional groups (curly brace syntax), such as `{a}{b}{c}:z`. The generated regex grows exponentially with the number of groups, causing denial of service.\n\nPatches:\n\nFixed in version 8.4.0.\n\nWorkarounds:\n\nLimit the number of sequential optional groups in route patterns. Avoid passing user-controlled input as route patterns."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Impacto:\n\nSe genera una expresi\u00f3n regular defectuosa siempre que se tienen m\u00faltiples grupos opcionales secuenciales (sintaxis de llaves), como `{a}{b}{c}:z`. La expresi\u00f3n regular generada crece exponencialmente con el n\u00famero de grupos, causando denegaci\u00f3n de servicio.\n\nParches:\n\nCorregido en la versi\u00f3n 8.4.0.\n\nSoluciones alternativas:\n\nLimitar el n\u00famero de grupos opcionales secuenciales en los patrones de ruta. Evitar pasar entradas controladas por el usuario como patrones de ruta."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-4926",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:57:28.120",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-4926",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-03-27T19:44:44.790485Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-03-26T19:17:08.387",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-400"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1333"
        }
      ],
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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