FKIE_CVE-2026-22859

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-01-14 18:16 - Updated: 2026-06-30 03:17
Severity
9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
7.4 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.20.1, the URBDRC client does not perform bounds checking on server‑supplied MSUSB_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR values and uses them as indices in libusb_udev_complete_msconfig_setup, causing an out‑of‑bounds read. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.20.1.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.20.1Release Notes
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-56f5-76qv-2r36Exploit, Vendor Advisory
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19033
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3067
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3068
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3334
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3975
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4121
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4433
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4437
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4438
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4439
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4440
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4446
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4471
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4489
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-22859
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2429653
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-22859.json
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
freerdp freerdp *
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "FreeRDP",
          "vendor": "FreeRDP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.20.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
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            "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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            "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
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          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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        },
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          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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          ],
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          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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          "defaultStatus": "affected",
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          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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          ],
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          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
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          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1C802721-4198-476F-AE9E-78457C1CE38B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.20.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.20.1, the URBDRC client does not perform bounds checking on server\u2011supplied MSUSB_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR values and uses them as indices in libusb_udev_complete_msconfig_setup, causing an out\u2011of\u2011bounds read. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.20.1."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "FreeRDP es una implementaci\u00f3n gratuita del Protocolo de Escritorio Remoto. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 3.20.1, el cliente URBDRC no realiza comprobaci\u00f3n de l\u00edmites en los valores MSUSB_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR proporcionados por el servidor y los utiliza como \u00edndices en libusb_udev_complete_msconfig_setup, causando una lectura fuera de l\u00edmites. Esta vulnerabilidad est\u00e1 corregida en la versi\u00f3n 3.20.1."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-22859",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-30T03:17:29.430",
  "metrics": {
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 5.6,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-01-14T21:12:56.146010Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
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  "published": "2026-01-14T18:16:43.657",
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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          "value": "CWE-125"
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      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.