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FKIE_CVE-2025-52447

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-25 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:36
Severity
8.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Salesforce Tableau Server on Windows, Linux (set-initial-sql tabdoc command modules) allows Interface Manipulation (data access to the production database cluster). This issue affects Tableau Server: before 2025.1.3, before 2024.2.12, before 2023.3.19.
References
security@salesforce.comhttps://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=005105043&type=1Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tableau tableau_server *
tableau tableau_server *
tableau tableau_server *
linux linux_kernel -
microsoft windows -
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "set-initial-sql tabdoc command"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows",
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Tableau Server",
          "vendor": "Salesforce",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2025.1.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2024.2.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2023.3.19",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@salesforce.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tableau:tableau_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "19541292-4BD4-4BD5-AA68-3836ECC1EBE0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2023.3.19",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tableau:tableau_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4AC0483E-569A-497C-BB94-D129FACC17D5",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2024.2.12",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2024.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tableau:tableau_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1E78711C-389B-4E20-9623-8B0CF6BBCAC8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2025.1.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2025.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1",
              "vulnerable": false
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Salesforce Tableau Server on Windows, Linux (set-initial-sql tabdoc command modules) allows Interface Manipulation (data access to the production database cluster). This issue affects Tableau Server: before 2025.1.3, before 2024.2.12, before 2023.3.19."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La vulnerabilidad Omisi\u00f3n de autorizaci\u00f3n mediante clave controlada por el usuario en Salesforce Tableau Server para Windows y Linux (m\u00f3dulos del comando set-initial-sql tabdoc) permite la manipulaci\u00f3n de la interfaz (acceso a datos del cl\u00faster de la base de datos de producci\u00f3n). Este problema afecta a Tableau Server: versiones anteriores a 2025.1.3, 2024.2.12 y 2023.3.19."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-52447",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:36:30.327",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-52447",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-25T19:12:25.717168Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-07-25T19:15:40.443",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@salesforce.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=005105043\u0026type=1"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@salesforce.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-639"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@salesforce.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


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