FKIE_CVE-2025-24893

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-02-20 20:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:59
Summary
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any guest can perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to `SolrSearch`. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on an instance, without being logged in, go to `<host>/xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss&text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28"Hello%20from"%20%2B%20"%20search%20text%3A"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20`. If there is an output, and the title of the RSS feed contains `Hello from search text:42`, then the instance is vulnerable. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may edit `Main.SolrSearchMacros` in `SolrSearchMacros.xml` on line 955 to match the `rawResponse` macro in `macros.vm#L2824` with a content type of `application/xml`, instead of simply outputting the content of the feed.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xwiki xwiki *
xwiki xwiki *
xwiki xwiki 5.3
xwiki xwiki 5.3
xwiki xwiki 5.3

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "xwiki-platform",
          "vendor": "xwiki",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 5.3-milestone-2, \u003c 15.10.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 16.0.0-rc-1, \u003c 16.4.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "cisaActionDue": "2025-11-20",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2025-10-30",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "XWiki Platform Eval Injection Vulnerability",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A9F2AD2E-CF5D-46D1-AFB8-2E9529C8E8D4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.10.11",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5921C493-2A56-49BC-8763-7D12518C0DC2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "16.4.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:5.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F5CC1FB7-2BAD-4413-9955-02E06BA27305",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:5.3:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "067AAD11-1AB2-4688-8D81-F2464CD2FA14",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:5.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F2FCE7B4-E701-4C07-B4A9-31EC6C25F882",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any guest can perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to `SolrSearch`. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on an instance, without being logged in, go to `\u003chost\u003e/xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss\u0026text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28\"Hello%20from\"%20%2B%20\"%20search%20text%3A\"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20`. If there is an output, and the title of the RSS feed contains `Hello from search text:42`, then the instance is vulnerable. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may edit `Main.SolrSearchMacros` in `SolrSearchMacros.xml` on line 955 to match the `rawResponse` macro in `macros.vm#L2824` with a content type of `application/xml`, instead of simply outputting the content of the feed."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "XWiki Platform es una plataforma wiki gen\u00e9rica que ofrece servicios de ejecuci\u00f3n para aplicaciones creadas sobre ella. Cualquier invitado puede ejecutar c\u00f3digo remoto arbitrario mediante una solicitud a `SolrSearch`. Esto afecta la confidencialidad, integridad y disponibilidad de toda la instalaci\u00f3n de XWiki. Para reproducir en una instancia sin iniciar sesi\u00f3n, vaya a `/xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss\u0026amp;text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28\"Hello%20from\"%20%2B%20\"%20search%20text%3A\"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20`. Si hay una salida y el t\u00edtulo de la fuente RSS contiene `Hello from search text:42`, entonces la instancia es vulnerable. Esta vulnerabilidad ha sido corregida en XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 y 16.5.0RC1. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen. Los usuarios que no puedan actualizar pueden editar `Main.SolrSearchMacros` en `SolrSearchMacros.xml` en la l\u00ednea 955 para que coincida con la macro `rawResponse` en `macros.vm#L2824` con un tipo de contenido de `application/xml`, en lugar de simplemente mostrar el contenido de la fuente."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-24893",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:59:47.940",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-24893",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-30T03:56:04.387333Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-02-20T20:15:46.697",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/blob/568447cad5172d97d6bbcfda9f6183689c2cf086/xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-search/xwiki-platform-search-solr/xwiki-platform-search-solr-ui/src/main/resources/Main/SolrSearchMacros.xml#L955"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/blob/67021db9b8ed26c2236a653269302a86bf01ef40/xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-web/xwiki-platform-web-templates/src/main/resources/templates/macros.vm#L2824"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/67021db9b8ed26c2236a653269302a86bf01ef40"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22149"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-24893"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-95"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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