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FKIE_CVE-2025-15551

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-05 18:16 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:38
Summary
The response coming from TP-Link Archer MR200 v5.2, C20 v5 and v6, TL-WR850N v3, and TL-WR845N v4 for any request is getting executed by the JavaScript function like eval directly without any check. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack to execute JavaScript code on the router's admin web portal without the user's permission or knowledge.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Archer MR200 v5.2",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.2.0 Build 250917 Rel.51746",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Archer C20 v6",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.9.1 4.19 v0001.0 Build 250630 Rel.56583n",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "TL-WR850N v3",
          "vendor": "TP Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.16.0 0.9.1 v6031.0 Build 251205 Rel.22089n",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "TL-WR845N v4",
          "vendor": "TP Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.9.1 3.19 Build 251031 rel33710",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Archer C20 v5",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "US_V5_260419",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "EU_V5_260317",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "2295BA93-CD11-4AE8-A9AD-BBA94C6AA4B1",
              "versionEndExcluding": "250917",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
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              "vulnerable": false
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      "operator": "AND"
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              "versionEndExcluding": "250630",
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              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
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        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
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              "versionEndExcluding": "0.9.1_Build251205",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
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              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "versionEndExcluding": "251031",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
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          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The response coming from TP-Link Archer MR200 v5.2, C20 v5 and v6, TL-WR850N v3, and TL-WR845N v4 for any request is getting executed by the JavaScript function like eval directly without any check.\u00a0Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack to execute JavaScript code on the router\u0027s admin web portal without the user\u0027s permission or knowledge."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La respuesta proveniente de TP-Link Archer MR200 v5.2, C20 v6, TL-WR850N v3 y TL-WR845N v4 para cualquier solicitud est\u00e1 siendo ejecutada por la funci\u00f3n JavaScript como eval directamente sin ninguna verificaci\u00f3n. Los atacantes pueden explotar esta vulnerabilidad a trav\u00e9s de un ataque Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) para ejecutar c\u00f3digo JavaScript en el portal web de administraci\u00f3n del router sin el permiso o conocimiento del usuario."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-15551",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:38:00.390",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 5.6,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 5.9,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-15551",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-02-05T20:29:20.573672Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-02-05T18:16:09.593",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-c20/v5/#Firmware"
    },
    {
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-c20/v6/#Firmware"
    },
    {
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "tags": [
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      ],
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    },
    {
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/tl-wr845n/#Firmware"
    },
    {
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/archer-c20/v6/#Firmware"
    },
    {
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/archer-mr200/v5.20/#Firmware"
    },
    {
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/tl-wr845n/#Firmware"
    },
    {
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/tl-wr850n/#Firmware"
    },
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      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-c20/v5/#Firmware"
    },
    {
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4948/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-95"
        }
      ],
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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