Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2025-12055

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-27 07:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:31

Severity

7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Summary

HYDRA X, MIP 2 and FEDRA 2 of MPDV Mikrolab GmbH suffer from an unauthenticated local file disclosure vulnerability in all releases until Maintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8 (week 36/2025), which allows an attacker to read arbitrary files from the Windows operating system. The "Filename" parameter of the public $SCHEMAS$ ressource is vulnerable and can be exploited easily.

References

	URL	Tags
	551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf	https://r.sec-consult.com/mpdv
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/28

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MIP 2",
          "vendor": "MPDV Mikrolab GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003cMaintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8, release week 36/2025"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FEDRA 2",
          "vendor": "MPDV Mikrolab GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003cMaintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8, release week 36/2025"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "HYDRA X",
          "vendor": "MPDV Mikrolab GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003cMaintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8, release week 36/2025"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "HYDRA X, MIP 2 and FEDRA 2 of MPDV Mikrolab GmbH suffer from an unauthenticated local file disclosure vulnerability in all releases until Maintenance Pack 36\u00a0with Servicepack 8 (week 36/2025), which allows an attacker to read arbitrary files from the Windows operating system. The \"Filename\" parameter of the public $SCHEMAS$ ressource is vulnerable and can be exploited easily."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-12055",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:31:38.377",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-12055",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-27T18:33:02.661553Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-10-27T07:15:37.727",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/mpdv"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/28"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ],
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-12055 (GCVE-0-2025-12055)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 06:36 – Updated: 2025-11-03 17:32

Title

Unauthenticated Local File Disclosure in MPDV Mikrolab MIP 2 / FEDRA 2 / HYDRA X Manufacturing Execution System

Summary

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-27 18:33 UTC

CWE

CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Assigner

SEC-VLab mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://r.sec-consult.com/mpdv
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/28

Impacted products

3 products

Vendor	Product	Version
MPDV Mikrolab GmbH	MIP 2	Affected: <Maintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8, release week 36/2025
MPDV Mikrolab GmbH	FEDRA 2	Affected: <Maintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8, release week 36/2025
MPDV Mikrolab GmbH	HYDRA X	Affected: <Maintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8, release week 36/2025

Credits

Lukas Donaubauer, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-12055",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-27T18:33:02.661553Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T18:33:13.891Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:32:04.323Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/28"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MIP 2",
          "vendor": "MPDV Mikrolab GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003cMaintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8, release week 36/2025"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FEDRA 2",
          "vendor": "MPDV Mikrolab GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003cMaintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8, release week 36/2025"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "HYDRA X",
          "vendor": "MPDV Mikrolab GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003cMaintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8, release week 36/2025"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Lukas Donaubauer, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
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            }
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-126",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T06:36:36.526Z",
        "orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
        "shortName": "SEC-VLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/mpdv"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
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              "type": "text/html",
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            }
          ],
          "value": "The vulnerability is fixed in the following version:\n  *  Maintenance Pack of week 36/2025 for MIP2 / FEDRA2 / HYDRA X with Servicepack 8\n\n\nCustomers can download the patch from the vendor\u0027s support portal."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
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      "title": "Unauthenticated Local File Disclosure in MPDV Mikrolab MIP 2 / FEDRA 2 / HYDRA X Manufacturing Execution System",
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
    "assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
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    "datePublished": "2025-10-27T06:36:36.526Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-22T06:45:51.500Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:32:04.323Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

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