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FKIE_CVE-2005-2871

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2005-09-09 18:03 - Updated: 2026-06-16 22:15
Severity
Summary
Buffer overflow in the International Domain Name (IDN) support in Mozilla Firefox 1.0.6 and earlier, and Netscape 8.0.3.3 and 7.2, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a hostname with all "soft" hyphens (character 0xAD), which is not properly handled by the NormalizeIDN call in nsStandardURL::BuildNormalizedSpec.
References
secalert@redhat.comhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2005-09/0316.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure&m=112624614008387&w=2
secalert@redhat.comhttp://secunia.com/advisories/16764
secalert@redhat.comhttp://secunia.com/advisories/16766
secalert@redhat.comhttp://secunia.com/advisories/16767
secalert@redhat.comhttp://secunia.com/advisories/17042
secalert@redhat.comhttp://secunia.com/advisories/17090
secalert@redhat.comhttp://secunia.com/advisories/17263
secalert@redhat.comhttp://secunia.com/advisories/17284
secalert@redhat.comhttp://securityreason.com/securityalert/83
secalert@redhat.comhttp://securitytracker.com/id?1014877
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/p-303.shtml
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-837
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-866
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-868
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200509-11.xml
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/573857US Government Resource
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2005:174
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/mfsa2005-57.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.osvdb.org/19255
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-legacy-announce/2006-January/msg00004.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-768.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-769.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-791.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.securiteam.com/securitynews/5RP0B0UGVW.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.security-protocols.com/advisory/sp-x17-advisory.txtExploit, Vendor Advisory
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.security-protocols.com/firefox-death.htmlExploit
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14784
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-181-1
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1690
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1691
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1824
secalert@redhat.comhttps://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=307259
secalert@redhat.comhttps://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/22207
secalert@redhat.comhttps://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1287
secalert@redhat.comhttps://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A584
secalert@redhat.comhttps://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9608
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2005-09/0316.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure&m=112624614008387&w=2
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/16764
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/16766
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/16767
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/17042
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/17090
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/17263
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/17284
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://securityreason.com/securityalert/83
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://securitytracker.com/id?1014877
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/p-303.shtml
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-837
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-866
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-868
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200509-11.xml
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/573857US Government Resource
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2005:174
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/mfsa2005-57.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.osvdb.org/19255
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-legacy-announce/2006-January/msg00004.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-768.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-769.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-791.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securiteam.com/securitynews/5RP0B0UGVW.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.security-protocols.com/advisory/sp-x17-advisory.txtExploit, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.security-protocols.com/firefox-death.htmlExploit
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14784
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-181-1
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1690
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1691
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1824
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=307259
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/22207
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1287
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A584
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9608
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mozilla firefox 1.0
mozilla firefox 1.0.1
mozilla firefox 1.0.2
mozilla firefox 1.0.3
mozilla firefox 1.0.4
mozilla firefox 1.0.5
mozilla firefox 1.0.6
mozilla firefox 1.5

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5A545A77-2198-4685-A87F-E0F2DAECECF6",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "778FAE0C-A5CF-4B67-93A9-1A803E3E699F",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E7447185-7509-449D-8907-F30A42CF7EB5",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0EDBAC37-9D08-44D1-B279-BC6ACF126CAF",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:1.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3FFF89FA-2020-43CC-BACD-D66117B3DD26",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:1.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "834BB391-5EB5-43A8-980A-D305EDAE6FA7",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:1.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9A38AD88-BAA6-4FBE-885B-69E951BD1EFE",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:1.5:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E19ED1CA-DEBD-4786-BA7B-C122C7D2E5B7",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Buffer overflow in the International Domain Name (IDN) support in Mozilla Firefox 1.0.6 and earlier, and Netscape 8.0.3.3 and 7.2, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a hostname with all \"soft\" hyphens (character 0xAD), which is not properly handled by the NormalizeIDN call in nsStandardURL::BuildNormalizedSpec."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2005-2871",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T22:15:49.680",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": true,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2005-09-09T18:03:00.000",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2005-09/0316.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure\u0026m=112624614008387\u0026w=2"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/16764"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/16766"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/16767"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/17042"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/17090"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/17263"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/17284"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/83"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://securitytracker.com/id?1014877"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/p-303.shtml"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-837"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-866"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-868"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200509-11.xml"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/573857"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2005:174"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/mfsa2005-57.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/19255"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-legacy-announce/2006-January/msg00004.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-768.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-769.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-791.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.securiteam.com/securitynews/5RP0B0UGVW.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.security-protocols.com/advisory/sp-x17-advisory.txt"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.security-protocols.com/firefox-death.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14784"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-181-1"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1690"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1691"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1824"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=307259"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/22207"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1287"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A584"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9608"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2005-09/0316.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure\u0026m=112624614008387\u0026w=2"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/16764"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/16766"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/16767"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/17042"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/17090"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/17263"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/17284"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/83"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://securitytracker.com/id?1014877"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/p-303.shtml"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-837"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-866"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-868"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200509-11.xml"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/573857"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2005:174"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/mfsa2005-57.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/19255"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-legacy-announce/2006-January/msg00004.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-768.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-769.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-791.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.securiteam.com/securitynews/5RP0B0UGVW.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.security-protocols.com/advisory/sp-x17-advisory.txt"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.security-protocols.com/firefox-death.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14784"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-181-1"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1690"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1691"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1824"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=307259"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/22207"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1287"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A584"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9608"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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