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CVE-2026-90557 (GCVE-0-2026-90557)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-12 18:06 – Updated: 2026-09-12 18:06
VLAI
Title
Freeciv 3.1.0 through 3.2.5 Out-of-Bounds Read via Savegame
Summary
Freeciv versions 3.1.0 through 3.2.5 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in sg_load_player_unit() when processing savegame files with invalid unit activity indices. An attacker can craft a malicious savegame file with an out-of-range activity index that bypasses bounds checking and causes a crash or limited heap memory exposure when loaded.
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
freeciv freeciv Affected: 3.1.0 , < 3.2.6 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:freeciv:freeciv:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-23 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
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        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "freeciv",
          "repo": "https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv",
          "vendor": "freeciv",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.2.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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      "credits": [
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          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Tristan Madani"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-08-23T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Freeciv versions 3.1.0 through 3.2.5 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in sg_load_player_unit() when processing savegame files with invalid unit activity indices. An attacker can craft a malicious savegame file with an out-of-range activity index that bypasses bounds checking and causes a crash or limited heap memory exposure when loaded."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
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            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
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            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
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            "version": "3.1"
          },
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      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
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              "description": "Out-of-bounds Read",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-12T18:06:41.706Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Patch Commit",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
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          "url": "https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv/commit/ef0c76c2765fe383140eb1a70dbea1228844152e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://redmine.freeciv.org/issues/2162"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv/blob/R3_2_5/server/savegame/savegame3.c#L6108"
        },
        {
          "name": "freeciv R3_2_6 Release Notes",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv/releases/tag/R3_2_6"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv/blob/R3_2_5/server/savegame/savegame2.c#L4282"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Freeciv 3.1.0 through 3.2.5 Out-of-Bounds Read via Savegame",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freeciv-3.1.0-through-3.2.5-out-of-bounds-read-via-savegame"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Freeciv 3.1.0 through 3.2.5 Out-of-Bounds Read via Savegame",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-90557",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-12T18:06:41.706Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-12T11:13:43.326Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-12T18:06:41.706Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-90557\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-12T18:16:44.343\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-12T18:16:44.343\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Freeciv versions 3.1.0 through 3.2.5 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in sg_load_player_unit() when processing savegame files with invalid unit activity indices. An attacker can craft a malicious savegame file with an out-of-range activity index that bypasses bounds checking and causes a crash or limited heap memory exposure when loaded.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"freeciv\",\"product\":\"freeciv\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"repo\":\"https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"3.1.0\",\"lessThan\":\"3.2.6\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":6.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"PASSIVE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":4.2}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-125\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv/blob/R3_2_5/server/savegame/savegame2.c#L4282\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv/blob/R3_2_5/server/savegame/savegame3.c#L6108\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv/commit/ef0c76c2765fe383140eb1a70dbea1228844152e\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/freeciv/freeciv/releases/tag/R3_2_6\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://redmine.freeciv.org/issues/2162\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freeciv-3.1.0-through-3.2.5-out-of-bounds-read-via-savegame\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-14T07:38:07+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-90557",
      "id": "CVE-2026-90557",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-12T18:06:41.706000+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "freeciv: Freeciv: Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in savegame processing",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-90557.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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