CVE-2026-79602 (GCVE-0-2026-79602)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 12:11 – Updated: 2026-09-10 18:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
x86: improper handling of HVM emulation return codes
Summary
A guest with a PCI device assigned that has at least a BAR on the IO port
space can trigger a BUG() in Xen.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 18:08 UTC
CWE
- CWE-119 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-08 12:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T17:08:32.715Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-510.html"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/08/7"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-79602",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-10T18:08:16.213605Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-119",
"description": "CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T18:08:59.554Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Xen",
"vendor": "Xen",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "consult Xen advisory XSA-510"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Xen versions 4.6 and later are vulnerable. This is known to be the case\nwith the fix for XSA-491, but it\u0027s possible the issue can also be\ntriggered from other, non-analyzed paths.\n\nOnly x86 systems are vulnerable. Arm systems are not vulnerable.\n\nOnly HVM guests with a PCI device with IO BARs assigned can leverage the\nvulnerability."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "This issue was discovered by Jiqian Chen of AMD and diagnosed as a\nsecurity issue by Roger Pau Monn\u00e9 of AMD."
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-09-08T12:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A guest with a PCI device assigned that has at least a BAR on the IO port\nspace can trigger a BUG() in Xen."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Passing through a PCI device with at least one BAR in IO address space to\nunprivileged HVM guests can result in a Denial of Service (DoS) affecting\nthe entire host."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T12:11:08.534Z",
"orgId": "23aa2041-22e1-471f-9209-9b7396fa234f",
"shortName": "XEN"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-510.html"
}
],
"title": "x86: improper handling of HVM emulation return codes",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "There is no mitigation available."
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "23aa2041-22e1-471f-9209-9b7396fa234f",
"assignerShortName": "XEN",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-79602",
"datePublished": "2026-09-08T12:11:08.534Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-25T07:35:05.289Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T18:08:59.554Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-79602",
"date": "2026-09-20",
"epss": "0.0013",
"percentile": "0.03009"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Xen",
"vendor": "Xen",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "consult Xen advisory XSA-510"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security@xen.org"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A guest with a PCI device assigned that has at least a BAR on the IO port\nspace can trigger a BUG() in Xen."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-79602",
"lastModified": "2026-09-10T19:17:34.963",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-79602",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-10T18:08:16.213605Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-09-08T13:17:27.157",
"references": [
{
"source": "security@xen.org",
"url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-510.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/08/7"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-510.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@xen.org",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-119"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-09-08T21:22:59+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-79602",
"id": "CVE-2026-79602",
"initial_release_date": "2026-09-08T12:11:08.534000+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "xen: Xen: Denial of Service due to improper handling of HVM emulation",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-79602.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-18T00:25:47Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-79602",
"id": "CVE-2026-79602",
"initial_release_date": "2026-09-08T23:59:16Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "568",
"product_status:recommended": "43",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-79602",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-79602.json",
"version": "5"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T17:08:32.715Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-510.html"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/08/7"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-79602",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-10T18:08:16.213605Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-119",
"description": "CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T18:08:52.303Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Xen",
"vendor": "Xen",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "consult Xen advisory XSA-510"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Xen versions 4.6 and later are vulnerable. This is known to be the case\nwith the fix for XSA-491, but it\u0027s possible the issue can also be\ntriggered from other, non-analyzed paths.\n\nOnly x86 systems are vulnerable. Arm systems are not vulnerable.\n\nOnly HVM guests with a PCI device with IO BARs assigned can leverage the\nvulnerability."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "This issue was discovered by Jiqian Chen of AMD and diagnosed as a\nsecurity issue by Roger Pau Monn\u00e9 of AMD."
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-09-08T12:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A guest with a PCI device assigned that has at least a BAR on the IO port\nspace can trigger a BUG() in Xen."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Passing through a PCI device with at least one BAR in IO address space to\nunprivileged HVM guests can result in a Denial of Service (DoS) affecting\nthe entire host."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T12:11:08.534Z",
"orgId": "23aa2041-22e1-471f-9209-9b7396fa234f",
"shortName": "XEN"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-510.html"
}
],
"title": "x86: improper handling of HVM emulation return codes",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "There is no mitigation available."
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "23aa2041-22e1-471f-9209-9b7396fa234f",
"assignerShortName": "XEN",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-79602",
"datePublished": "2026-09-08T12:11:08.534Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-25T07:35:05.289Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T18:08:59.554Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…