CVE-2026-77151 (GCVE-0-2026-77151)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 19:45 – Updated: 2026-08-20 19:45 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
lin-snow Ech0 crypto.go MD5Encrypt risky encryption
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in lin-snow Ech0 up to 5.4.1. Affected by this issue is the function MD5Encrypt of the file internal/util/crypto/crypto.go. Performing a manipulation results in risky cryptographic algorithm. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Upgrading to version 5.4.2 can resolve this issue. The patch is named 9ce19a3b0d0765086a655f45d3a706ec1810404f. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
Assigner
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/393736 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/393736/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-77151 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/881015 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/issues/314 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/pull/315 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/commit/9ce19a3b0… | patch |
| https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/releases/tag/ech… | patch |
| https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/ | product |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:lin-snow:ech0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "Ech0",
"vendor": "lin-snow",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.4.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.4.1"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.2"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "summmm (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security flaw has been discovered in lin-snow Ech0 up to 5.4.1. Affected by this issue is the function MD5Encrypt of the file internal/util/crypto/crypto.go. Performing a manipulation results in risky cryptographic algorithm. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Upgrading to version 5.4.2 can resolve this issue. The patch is named 9ce19a3b0d0765086a655f45d3a706ec1810404f. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.7,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.7,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 2.6,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-327",
"description": "Risky Cryptographic Algorithm",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-310",
"description": "Cryptographic Issues",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T19:45:10.732Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-393736 | lin-snow Ech0 crypto.go MD5Encrypt risky encryption",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/393736"
},
{
"name": "VDB-393736 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/393736/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-77151 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-77151"
},
{
"name": "Submit #881015 | lin-snow Ech0 5.4.1 Unsalted MD5 Password Hashing in Ech0 Enables Mass Credential Cr",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/881015"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/issues/314"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/pull/315"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/commit/9ce19a3b0d0765086a655f45d3a706ec1810404f"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/releases/tag/ech0-5.4.2"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/"
}
],
"tags": [
"x_open-source"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-20T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-20T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-20T16:03:16.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "lin-snow Ech0 crypto.go MD5Encrypt risky encryption",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202608"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-77151",
"datePublished": "2026-08-20T19:45:10.732Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-20T13:57:41.826Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T19:45:10.732Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-77151\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"published\":\"2026-08-20T20:17:47.253\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-20T20:17:47.253\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A security flaw has been discovered in lin-snow Ech0 up to 5.4.1. Affected by this issue is the function MD5Encrypt of the file internal/util/crypto/crypto.go. Performing a manipulation results in risky cryptographic algorithm. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Upgrading to version 5.4.2 can resolve this issue. The patch is named 9ce19a3b0d0765086a655f45d3a706ec1810404f. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"lin-snow\",\"product\":\"Ech0\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:2.3:a:lin-snow:ech0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.4.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5.4.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5.4.2\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":6.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":3.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.2,\"impactScore\":1.4}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":2.6,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"exploitabilityScore\":4.9,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-310\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-327\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/commit/9ce19a3b0d0765086a655f45d3a706ec1810404f\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/issues/314\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/pull/315\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/lin-snow/Ech0/releases/tag/ech0-5.4.2\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-77151\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/submit/881015\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/vuln/393736\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/vuln/393736/cti\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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