Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-76172 (GCVE-0-2026-76172)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-24 10:07 – Updated: 2026-08-24 14:29

Title

fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via percent-encoded scheme normalization

Summary

fast-uri is a URI parser for Node.js. During parsing it runs a legacy decoding pass over the scheme component and never re-escapes the result, and serialization writes the scheme back out verbatim, unlike the host component which is re-escaped. As a result an input whose scheme carries percent-encoded slashes parses as a scheme with no authority, so the parsed host and error are both undefined, yet resolving or normalizing that same input emits a network-path reference whose authority is attacker-chosen and re-parses to that host. An application that allowlists on the parsed host, or treats a reference with no authority as safe to resolve against its base, gets the opposite of what it checked, giving an off-site redirect, server-side request forgery, or address-policy bypass. The legacy decoder also expands non-standard escape forms, widening the issue past upstream filters, and control characters in the scheme can reach the output as raw carriage return and line feed. The affected versions are 2.3.1 up to but not including 2.4.5, 3.0.0 up to but not including 3.1.6, and 4.0.0 up to but not including 4.1.3. The issue is fixed in 2.4.5, 3.1.6, and 4.1.3, which reject a scheme that is not valid after decoding. Users should upgrade to a patched version.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-24 14:29 UTC

CWE

CWE-177 - Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding)

Assigner

openjs redhat root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advi…
https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
fast-uri	fast-uri	Affected: 2.3.1 , < 2.4.5 (semver) Unaffected: 2.4.5 (semver) Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.1.6 (semver) Unaffected: 3.1.6 (semver) Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.1.3 (semver) Unaffected: 4.1.3 (semver)	guessed

Credits

YashvantHange mcollina UlisesGascon

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2026-76172

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-24 11:16 - Updated: 2026-08-24 15:16

Severity

7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb	https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
	ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb	https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-jqff-g426-hqxp

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-76172 (GCVE-0-2026-76172)

FKIE_CVE-2026-76172

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature