CVE-2026-58049 (GCVE-0-2026-58049)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-28 01:32 – Updated: 2026-06-28 01:32
VLAI
Title
FFmpeg - Out-of-Bounds Write in RASC Decoder decode_dlta()
Summary
FFmpeg's RASC video decoder (decode_dlta in libavcodec/rasc.c) performs 32-bit reads and writes at the row cursor before the NEXT_LINE row-boundary check and validates the DLTA region in pixel rather than byte units, so a DLTA run on a PAL8 frame can access several bytes past the row allocation. A crafted media stream using the RASC FourCC, decoded by libavcodec, triggers a bitstream-controlled out-of-bounds heap write and adjacent out-of-bounds read, leading to memory corruption.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bikini/exploitarium/tree/main/… | exploitthird-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/master/liba… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-out-o… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-06-26 00:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
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"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "FFmpeg",
"vendor": "FFmpeg",
"versions": [
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"version": "0",
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],
"cpeApplicability": [
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"datePublic": "2026-06-26T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "FFmpeg\u0027s RASC video decoder (decode_dlta in libavcodec/rasc.c) performs 32-bit reads and writes at the row cursor before the NEXT_LINE row-boundary check and validates the DLTA region in pixel rather than byte units, so a DLTA run on a PAL8 frame can access several bytes past the row allocation. A crafted media stream using the RASC FourCC, decoded by libavcodec, triggers a bitstream-controlled out-of-bounds heap write and adjacent out-of-bounds read, leading to memory corruption."
}
],
"metrics": [
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"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
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"references": [
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"name": "Proof of Concept",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://github.com/bikini/exploitarium/tree/main/ffmpeg-rasc-dlta-calc-poc"
},
{
"name": "libavcodec/rasc.c",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/master/libavcodec/rasc.c"
},
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-out-of-bounds-write-in-rasc-decoder-decode-dlta"
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],
"title": "FFmpeg - Out-of-Bounds Write in RASC Decoder decode_dlta()",
"x_generator": {
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-58049",
"datePublished": "2026-06-28T01:32:52.900Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-28T00:55:25.425Z",
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"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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