CVE-2026-57480 (GCVE-0-2026-57480)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 20:53 – Updated: 2026-07-08 20:53
VLAI
Title
Parse Server: Denial of service via exponential-time processing of deeply nested query operators
Summary
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.9.1-alpha.12 and 8.6.82, deeply nested $or, $and, and $nor query condition operators in the REST API or LiveQuery query handling could trigger exponential-time processing in the internal query-traversal helper and block the Node.js event loop. This issue is fixed in versions 9.9.1-alpha.12 and 8.6.82.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/s… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/p… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/p… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/r… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/r… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| parse-community | parse-server |
Affected:
>= 9.0.0-alpha.1, < 9.9.1-alpha.12
Affected: < 8.6.82 |
{
"containers": {
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{
"product": "parse-server",
"vendor": "parse-community",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 9.0.0-alpha.1, \u003c 9.9.1-alpha.12"
},
{
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}
]
}
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{
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}
],
"metrics": [
{
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"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-407",
"description": "CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T20:53:21.307Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
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],
"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-cgxm-vr2f-6fj8"
},
{
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"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/10511"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/10512",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/10512"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/0f5d2ad77b422dc904458254548be87397fc6e9b",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/0f5d2ad77b422dc904458254548be87397fc6e9b"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/1103c7a890e0455ba3dccd4bc5db17efe1789c9a",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/1103c7a890e0455ba3dccd4bc5db17efe1789c9a"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/8.6.82",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/8.6.82"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.9.1-alpha.12",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.9.1-alpha.12"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-cgxm-vr2f-6fj8",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Parse Server: Denial of service via exponential-time processing of deeply nested query operators"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-57480",
"datePublished": "2026-07-08T20:53:21.307Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-24T14:53:40.110Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T20:53:21.307Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
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}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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