CVE-2026-49392 (GCVE-0-2026-49392)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 16:22 – Updated: 2026-08-19 17:44
VLAI
Title
Wazuh: Local SQL injection in FIM db due to path lookup interpolation in wazuh-syscheckd
Summary
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.6.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3, DB::getFile() and DB::searchFile() in src/syscheckd/src/db/src/file.cpp concatenate a monitored file path into SQLite row filters. On non-Windows systems, FIMDBCreator::encodeString() does not escape the value. A local user who can create a filename in a File Integrity Monitoring directory can inject a UNION SELECT expression when wazuh-syscheckd processes or deletes that path. The confirmed primitive manipulates SELECT result sets consumed by the FIM code; stacked statements and remote code execution were not demonstrated. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-19 17:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
wazuh wazuh Affected: >= 4.6.0, < 4.14.6
Affected: >= 5.0.0-beta1, < 5.0.0-beta3
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-49392",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-19T17:44:26.211973Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T17:44:32.200Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-9c4x-mrjh-rmw5"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "wazuh",
          "vendor": "wazuh",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 4.6.0, \u003c 4.14.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 5.0.0-beta1, \u003c 5.0.0-beta3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.6.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3, DB::getFile() and DB::searchFile() in src/syscheckd/src/db/src/file.cpp concatenate a monitored file path into SQLite row filters. On non-Windows systems, FIMDBCreator::encodeString() does not escape the value. A local user who can create a filename in a File Integrity Monitoring directory can inject a UNION SELECT expression when wazuh-syscheckd processes or deletes that path. The confirmed primitive manipulates SELECT result sets consumed by the FIM code; stacked statements and remote code execution were not demonstrated. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-89",
              "description": "CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:22:49.021Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-9c4x-mrjh-rmw5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-9c4x-mrjh-rmw5"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/36399",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/36399"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/8e4e25b971dfb7b15bc492f10f8a350e6b37e70e",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/8e4e25b971dfb7b15bc492f10f8a350e6b37e70e"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta3"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-9c4x-mrjh-rmw5",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Wazuh: Local SQL injection in FIM db due to path lookup interpolation in wazuh-syscheckd"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-49392",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-19T16:22:49.021Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-29T19:08:01.256Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T17:44:32.200Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-49392\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-08-19T17:18:53.770\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-19T18:16:41.820\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.6.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3, DB::getFile() and DB::searchFile() in src/syscheckd/src/db/src/file.cpp concatenate a monitored file path into SQLite row filters. On non-Windows systems, FIMDBCreator::encodeString() does not escape the value. A local user who can create a filename in a File Integrity Monitoring directory can inject a UNION SELECT expression when wazuh-syscheckd processes or deletes that path. The confirmed primitive manipulates SELECT result sets consumed by the FIM code; stacked statements and remote code execution were not demonstrated. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"wazuh\",\"product\":\"wazuh\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003e= 4.6.0, \u003c 4.14.6\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"\u003e= 5.0.0-beta1, \u003c 5.0.0-beta3\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":3.4}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-08-19T17:44:26.211973Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-49392\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"poc\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-20\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-89\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/8e4e25b971dfb7b15bc492f10f8a350e6b37e70e\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/36399\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta3\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-9c4x-mrjh-rmw5\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-9c4x-mrjh-rmw5\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\"}]}}"
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…