CVE-2026-46512 (GCVE-0-2026-46512)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 18:15 – Updated: 2026-07-16 18:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Frogman: Dialplan template parameters interpolated into extensions_custom.conf without escaping
Summary
Frogman provides headless PBX control through MCP and HTTP API. Prior to 1.6.2, fm_dialplan_apply accepted template parameters including greeting, dest, url, extension, code, and file, and Tools/DialplanApply.php wrote Dialplan/Templates.php output to extensions_custom.conf while only Dialplan/TemplateBase.php:38-42 sanitized contextName(), allowing a PERM_WRITE caller using confirm:true to inject arbitrary Asterisk directives such as System(), Set(SHELL(...)), Goto, or Macro. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/commit/36a05ffa… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/releases/tag/v1.6.1 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/releases/tag/v1.6.2 | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "frogman",
"vendor": "mwtcmi",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.6.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Frogman provides headless PBX control through MCP and HTTP API. Prior to 1.6.2, fm_dialplan_apply accepted template parameters including greeting, dest, url, extension, code, and file, and Tools/DialplanApply.php wrote Dialplan/Templates.php output to extensions_custom.conf while only Dialplan/TemplateBase.php:38-42 sanitized contextName(), allowing a PERM_WRITE caller using confirm:true to inject arbitrary Asterisk directives such as System(), Set(SHELL(...)), Goto, or Macro. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-16T18:15:52.181Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/security/advisories/GHSA-pxfc-q72v-jh8m",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/security/advisories/GHSA-pxfc-q72v-jh8m"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/commit/36a05ffa2df1d256b6f6f7c3b66ef77ebe3e458a",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/commit/36a05ffa2df1d256b6f6f7c3b66ef77ebe3e458a"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/releases/tag/v1.6.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/releases/tag/v1.6.1"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/releases/tag/v1.6.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/releases/tag/v1.6.2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-pxfc-q72v-jh8m",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Frogman: Dialplan template parameters interpolated into extensions_custom.conf without escaping"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-46512",
"datePublished": "2026-07-16T18:15:52.181Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-14T19:12:32.754Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-16T18:15:52.181Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-46512\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-07-16T19:16:46.510\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-16T19:16:46.510\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Frogman provides headless PBX control through MCP and HTTP API. Prior to 1.6.2, fm_dialplan_apply accepted template parameters including greeting, dest, url, extension, code, and file, and Tools/DialplanApply.php wrote Dialplan/Templates.php output to extensions_custom.conf while only Dialplan/TemplateBase.php:38-42 sanitized contextName(), allowing a PERM_WRITE caller using confirm:true to inject arbitrary Asterisk directives such as System(), Set(SHELL(...)), Goto, or Macro. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"mwtcmi\",\"product\":\"frogman\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 1.6.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.1,\"impactScore\":6.0}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-94\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/commit/36a05ffa2df1d256b6f6f7c3b66ef77ebe3e458a\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/releases/tag/v1.6.1\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/releases/tag/v1.6.2\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/mwtcmi/frogman/security/advisories/GHSA-pxfc-q72v-jh8m\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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