CVE-2026-13381 (GCVE-0-2026-13381)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 20:12 – Updated: 2026-07-21 17:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
VSee Clinic and API Insecure Direct Object Reference in File API Allows Unauthorized File Access and Deletion
Summary
VSee Clinic 7.1.26 and API 1.3.0 contain an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the /v1.3.0/api/files endpoint. An authenticated attacker can manipulate the 'remark' request parameter to enumerate, retrieve, and delete files belonging to other users on the application server.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://labs.sra.io/posts/vseeclinic | third-party-advisory |
| https://vsee.com/clinic | product |
Impacted products
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-13381",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-21T16:39:05.735073Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T17:15:55.868Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Clinic",
"vendor": "VSee",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "7.1.26.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.1.26",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"modules": [
"API"
],
"product": "Clinic",
"vendor": "VSee",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.3.0.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.3.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Chris Jones (SRA)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Drew Young (SRA)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Maguire Younes (SRA)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cdiv\u003eVSee Clinic 7.1.26 and API\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan\u003e1.3.0\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003econtain an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the /v1.3.0/api/files endpoint. An authenticated attacker can manipulate the \u0027remark\u0027 request parameter to enumerate, retrieve, and delete files belonging to other users on the application server.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "VSee Clinic 7.1.26 and API\u00a01.3.0\u00a0contain an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the /v1.3.0/api/files endpoint. An authenticated attacker can manipulate the \u0027remark\u0027 request parameter to enumerate, retrieve, and delete files belonging to other users on the application server."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-122",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-122 Privilege Abuse"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-137",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-137 Parameter Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-639",
"description": "CWE-639 Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T20:12:55.332Z",
"orgId": "57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8",
"shortName": "SRA"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://labs.sra.io/posts/vseeclinic"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://vsee.com/clinic"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "VSee Clinic and API Insecure Direct Object Reference in File API Allows Unauthorized File Access and Deletion",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8",
"assignerShortName": "SRA",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-13381",
"datePublished": "2026-07-20T20:12:55.332Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-25T21:22:30.503Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T17:15:55.868Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-13381",
"date": "2026-07-22",
"epss": "0.00215",
"percentile": "0.12033"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-13381\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8\",\"published\":\"2026-07-20T21:16:46.660\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-21T18:16:56.173\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"VSee Clinic 7.1.26 and API\u00a01.3.0\u00a0contain an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the /v1.3.0/api/files endpoint. An authenticated attacker can manipulate the \u0027remark\u0027 request parameter to enumerate, retrieve, and delete files belonging to other users on the application server.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"VSee\",\"product\":\"Clinic\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unknown\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"7.1.26\",\"lessThan\":\"7.1.26.1\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"VSee\",\"product\":\"Clinic\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unknown\",\"modules\":[\"API\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1.3.0\",\"lessThan\":\"1.3.0.1\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":8.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-07-21T16:39:05.735073Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-13381\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-639\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://labs.sra.io/posts/vseeclinic\",\"source\":\"57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8\"},{\"url\":\"https://vsee.com/clinic\",\"source\":\"57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-13381\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-07-21T16:39:05.735073Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-21T16:51:09.973Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"VSee Clinic and API Insecure Direct Object Reference in File API Allows Unauthorized File Access and Deletion\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Chris Jones (SRA)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Drew Young (SRA)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Maguire Younes (SRA)\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-122\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-122 Privilege Abuse\"}]}, {\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-137\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-137 Parameter Injection\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 8.7, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"exploitMaturity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"VSee\", \"product\": \"Clinic\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"7.1.26\", \"lessThan\": \"7.1.26.1\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"vendor\": \"VSee\", \"modules\": [\"API\"], \"product\": \"Clinic\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1.3.0\", \"lessThan\": \"1.3.0.1\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://labs.sra.io/posts/vseeclinic\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://vsee.com/clinic\", \"tags\": [\"product\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 1.0.2\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"VSee Clinic 7.1.26 and API\\u00a01.3.0\\u00a0contain an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the /v1.3.0/api/files endpoint. An authenticated attacker can manipulate the \u0027remark\u0027 request parameter to enumerate, retrieve, and delete files belonging to other users on the application server.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cdiv\u003eVSee Clinic 7.1.26 and API\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan\u003e1.3.0\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003econtain an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the /v1.3.0/api/files endpoint. An authenticated attacker can manipulate the \u0027remark\u0027 request parameter to enumerate, retrieve, and delete files belonging to other users on the application server.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-639\", \"description\": \"CWE-639 Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8\", \"shortName\": \"SRA\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-20T20:12:55.332Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-13381\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-21T17:15:55.868Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-06-25T21:22:30.503Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-07-20T20:12:55.332Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"SRA\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
Loading…
Loading…