CVE-2025-7361 (GCVE-0-2025-7361)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-29 21:19 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
Title
Code Injection Vulnerability in NI LabVIEW when using CIN nodes
Summary
A code injection vulnerability due to an improper initialization check exists in NI LabVIEW that may result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI using a CIN node. This vulnerability affects 32-bit NI LabVIEW 2025 Q1 and prior versions. LabVIEW 64-bit versions do not support CIN nodes and are not affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-02 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
NI LabVIEW Affected: 0 , ≤ 22.3.5 (semver)
Affected: 23.0.0 , ≤ 23.3.6 (semver)
Affected: 24.0.0 , ≤ 24.3.3 (semver)
Affected: 25.0.0 , < 25.3.0 (semver)
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              "value": "A code injection vulnerability due to an improper initialization check exists in NI LabVIEW that may result in arbitrary code execution.  Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI using a CIN node.  This vulnerability affects 32-bit NI LabVIEW 2025 Q1 and prior versions.  LabVIEW 64-bit versions do not support CIN nodes and are not affected."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-242",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-242 Code Injection"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "baseScore": 8.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-94",
                  "description": "CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-07-29T21:19:28.118Z",
            "orgId": "bca5b2e8-03a4-4781-b4ca-c6a078c0bfd4",
            "shortName": "NI"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.ni.com/en/support/security/available-critical-and-security-updates-for-ni-software/code-injection-vulnerability-in-ni-labview-using-cin-nodes.html"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Code Injection Vulnerability in NI LabVIEW when using CIN nodes",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "bca5b2e8-03a4-4781-b4ca-c6a078c0bfd4",
        "assignerShortName": "NI",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-7361",
        "datePublished": "2025-07-29T21:19:28.118Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-07-08T16:56:14.380Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:11.978Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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