CVE-2025-71379 (GCVE-0-2025-71379)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-20 18:27 – Updated: 2026-06-20 18:27
VLAI
Title
vllm - Regular Expression Denial of Service in Multiple Components
Summary
vLLM versions >= 0.6.3 and < 0.9.0 contain multiple regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerabilities. Several regex patterns — in vllm/lora/utils.py, the phi4mini tool parser, and the OpenAI-compatible serving chat endpoint — are susceptible to catastrophic backtracking. An attacker submitting crafted input with nested or repeated structures can trigger severe CPU consumption and performance degradation, resulting in denial of service.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-regular… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-05-28 00:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:pypi/vllm",
"product": "vllm",
"vendor": "vllm",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.9.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.6.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0.9.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
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"nodes": [
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"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vllm:vllm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "0.9.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "0.6.3",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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],
"credits": [
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"type": "reporter",
"value": "kexinoh"
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"type": "coordinator",
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],
"datePublic": "2025-05-28T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "vLLM versions \u003e= 0.6.3 and \u003c 0.9.0 contain multiple regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerabilities. Several regex patterns \u2014 in vllm/lora/utils.py, the phi4mini tool parser, and the OpenAI-compatible serving chat endpoint \u2014 are susceptible to catastrophic backtracking. An attacker submitting crafted input with nested or repeated structures can trigger severe CPU consumption and performance degradation, resulting in denial of service."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
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"baseScore": 4.3,
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"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
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"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1333",
"description": "Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-20T18:27:09.485Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GHSA Advisory GHSA-j828-28rj-hfhp",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-j828-28rj-hfhp"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: vllm - Regular Expression Denial of Service in Multiple Components",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-regular-expression-denial-of-service-in-multiple-components"
}
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"title": "vllm - Regular Expression Denial of Service in Multiple Components",
"x_generator": {
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},
"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-71379",
"datePublished": "2026-06-20T18:27:09.485Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-20T13:11:44.728Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-20T18:27:09.485Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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