CVE-2025-39931 (GCVE-0-2025-39931)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:30
Modified
2025-10-04 07:30
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: af_alg - Set merge to zero early in af_alg_sendmsg
If an error causes af_alg_sendmsg to abort, ctx->merge may contain
a garbage value from the previous loop. This may then trigger a
crash on the next entry into af_alg_sendmsg when it attempts to do
a merge that can't be done.
Fix this by setting ctx->merge to zero near the start of the loop.
References
Impacted products
{ "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "crypto/af_alg.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "6241b9e2809b12da9130894cf5beddf088dc1b8a", "status": "affected", "version": "8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "2374c11189ef704a3e4863646369f1b8e6a27d71", "status": "affected", "version": "8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "24c1106504c625fabd3b7229611af617b4c27ac7", "status": "affected", "version": "8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "045ee26aa3920a47ec46d7fcb302420bf01fd753", "status": "affected", "version": "8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "9574b2330dbd2b5459b74d3b5e9619d39299fc6f", "status": "affected", "version": "8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "crypto/af_alg.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "2.6.38" }, { "lessThan": "2.6.38", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.154", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.108", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.49", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.16.9", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.17", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.154", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.108", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.49", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.9", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.17", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: af_alg - Set merge to zero early in af_alg_sendmsg\n\nIf an error causes af_alg_sendmsg to abort, ctx-\u003emerge may contain\na garbage value from the previous loop. This may then trigger a\ncrash on the next entry into af_alg_sendmsg when it attempts to do\na merge that can\u0027t be done.\n\nFix this by setting ctx-\u003emerge to zero near the start of the loop." } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-10-04T07:30:55.964Z", "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6241b9e2809b12da9130894cf5beddf088dc1b8a" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2374c11189ef704a3e4863646369f1b8e6a27d71" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24c1106504c625fabd3b7229611af617b4c27ac7" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/045ee26aa3920a47ec46d7fcb302420bf01fd753" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9574b2330dbd2b5459b74d3b5e9619d39299fc6f" } ], "title": "crypto: af_alg - Set merge to zero early in af_alg_sendmsg", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-1.2.0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "cveId": "CVE-2025-39931", "datePublished": "2025-10-04T07:30:55.964Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.147Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-04T07:30:55.964Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-39931\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-10-04T08:15:45.827\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-10-06T14:56:47.823\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ncrypto: af_alg - Set merge to zero early in af_alg_sendmsg\\n\\nIf an error causes af_alg_sendmsg to abort, ctx-\u003emerge may contain\\na garbage value from the previous loop. This may then trigger a\\ncrash on the next entry into af_alg_sendmsg when it attempts to do\\na merge that can\u0027t be done.\\n\\nFix this by setting ctx-\u003emerge to zero near the start of the loop.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/045ee26aa3920a47ec46d7fcb302420bf01fd753\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2374c11189ef704a3e4863646369f1b8e6a27d71\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24c1106504c625fabd3b7229611af617b4c27ac7\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6241b9e2809b12da9130894cf5beddf088dc1b8a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9574b2330dbd2b5459b74d3b5e9619d39299fc6f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}" } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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