CVE-2025-27231 (GCVE-0-2025-27231)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-03 11:25 – Updated: 2025-10-03 13:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
LDAP 'Bind password' field value can be leaked by a Zabbix Super Admin
Summary
The LDAP 'Bind password' value cannot be read after saving, but a Super Admin account can leak it by changing LDAP 'Host' to a rogue LDAP server. To mitigate this, the 'Bind password' value is now reset on 'Host' change.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-03 13:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-27231",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-03T13:55:44.792764Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-03T13:55:51.559Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"modules": [
"Frontend"
],
"product": "Zabbix",
"repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
"vendor": "Zabbix",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.0.41",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.40",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "7.0.18",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "7.2.12",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "7.4.2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA Zabbix Super Admin can set LDAP \u0027Host\u0027 to a rogue LDAP server to leak the \u0027Bind password\u0027 value.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A Zabbix Super Admin can set LDAP \u0027Host\u0027 to a rogue LDAP server to leak the \u0027Bind password\u0027 value."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Zabbix wants to thank Vladislav Volozhenko for finding and reporting this issue."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe LDAP \u0027Bind password\u0027 value cannot be read after saving, but a Super Admin account can leak it by changing LDAP \u0027Host\u0027 to a rogue LDAP server. To mitigate this, the \u0027Bind password\u0027 value is now reset on \u0027Host\u0027 change.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The LDAP \u0027Bind password\u0027 value cannot be read after saving, but a Super Admin account can leak it by changing LDAP \u0027Host\u0027 to a rogue LDAP server. To mitigate this, the \u0027Bind password\u0027 value is now reset on \u0027Host\u0027 change."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-194",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-522",
"description": "CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-03T11:25:14.205Z",
"orgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
"shortName": "Zabbix"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27062"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eUpdate the affected components to their respective fixed versions.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Update the affected components to their respective fixed versions."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "LDAP \u0027Bind password\u0027 field value can be leaked by a Zabbix Super Admin",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
"assignerShortName": "Zabbix",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-27231",
"datePublished": "2025-10-03T11:25:14.205Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-02-20T11:40:38.479Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-03T13:55:51.559Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-27231",
"date": "2026-09-17",
"epss": "0.00412",
"percentile": "0.34962"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-27231\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"published\":\"2025-10-03T12:15:43.593\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T09:03:15.103\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The LDAP \u0027Bind password\u0027 value cannot be read after saving, but a Super Admin account can leak it by changing LDAP \u0027Host\u0027 to a rogue LDAP server. To mitigate this, the \u0027Bind password\u0027 value is now reset on \u0027Host\u0027 change.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Zabbix\",\"product\":\"Zabbix\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unknown\",\"modules\":[\"Frontend\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.zabbix.com/\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.0.40\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"changes\":[{\"at\":\"6.0.41\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]},{\"version\":\"7.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.0.17\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"changes\":[{\"at\":\"7.0.18\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]},{\"version\":\"7.2.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.2.11\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"changes\":[{\"at\":\"7.2.12\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]},{\"version\":\"7.4.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.4.1\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\",\"changes\":[{\"at\":\"7.4.2\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":4.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"PRESENT\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.2,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2025-10-03T13:55:44.792764Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2025-27231\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-522\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.0.41\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EB51CE02-E39D-402B-A2A4-ABDC678D44F6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.0.18\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9F4CE82D-66AF-4C88-925B-1B5CF1D0F174\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.2.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.2.12\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"919D7232-739F-44E7-A491-FB4BFEC8D294\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.4.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.4.2\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"02FECC41-6BFA-43DB-8BC0-0317085195AC\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27062\",\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-10-08T18:18:03+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-27231",
"id": "CVE-2025-27231",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "LDAP \u0027Bind password\u0027 field value can be leaked by a Zabbix Super Admin",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-27231.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2025-10-03T23:37:34Z",
"cve": "CVE-2025-27231",
"id": "CVE-2025-27231",
"initial_release_date": "2025-10-03T23:37:34Z",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "6",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2025-27231",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2025-27231.json",
"version": "2"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-27231\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-10-03T13:55:44.792764Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-03T13:55:48.848Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"LDAP \u0027Bind password\u0027 field value can be leaked by a Zabbix Super Admin\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"reporter\", \"value\": \"Zabbix wants to thank Vladislav Volozhenko for finding and reporting this issue.\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-194\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 4.3, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"PRESENT\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.zabbix.com/\", \"vendor\": \"Zabbix\", \"modules\": [\"Frontend\"], \"product\": \"Zabbix\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"changes\": [{\"at\": \"6.0.41\", \"status\": \"unaffected\"}], \"version\": \"6.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"git\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.0.40\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"changes\": [{\"at\": \"7.0.18\", \"status\": \"unaffected\"}], \"version\": \"7.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"git\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.0.17\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"changes\": [{\"at\": \"7.2.12\", \"status\": \"unaffected\"}], \"version\": \"7.2.0\", \"versionType\": \"git\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.2.11\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"changes\": [{\"at\": \"7.4.2\", \"status\": \"unaffected\"}], \"version\": \"7.4.0\", \"versionType\": \"git\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.4.1\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Update the affected components to their respective fixed versions.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eUpdate the affected components to their respective fixed versions.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27062\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The LDAP \u0027Bind password\u0027 value cannot be read after saving, but a Super Admin account can leak it by changing LDAP \u0027Host\u0027 to a rogue LDAP server. To mitigate this, the \u0027Bind password\u0027 value is now reset on \u0027Host\u0027 change.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eThe LDAP \u0027Bind password\u0027 value cannot be read after saving, but a Super Admin account can leak it by changing LDAP \u0027Host\u0027 to a rogue LDAP server. To mitigate this, the \u0027Bind password\u0027 value is now reset on \u0027Host\u0027 change.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-522\", \"description\": \"CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials\"}]}], \"configurations\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A Zabbix Super Admin can set LDAP \u0027Host\u0027 to a rogue LDAP server to leak the \u0027Bind password\u0027 value.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eA Zabbix Super Admin can set LDAP \u0027Host\u0027 to a rogue LDAP server to leak the \u0027Bind password\u0027 value.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8\", \"shortName\": \"Zabbix\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-03T11:25:14.205Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-27231\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-03T13:55:51.559Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-02-20T11:40:38.479Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-10-03T11:25:14.205Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Zabbix\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…