CVE-2025-23389 (GCVE-0-2025-23389)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-11 10:46 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Title
Rancher does not Properly Validate Account Bindings in SAML Authentication Enables User Impersonation on First Login
Summary
A Improper Access Control vulnerability in SUSE rancher allows a local user to impersonate other identities through SAML Authentication on first login. This issue affects rancher: from 2.8.0 before 2.8.13, from 2.9.0 before 2.9.7, from 2.10.0 before 2.10.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-12 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
SUSE rancher Affected: 2.8.0 , < 2.8.13 (semver)
Affected: 2.9.0 , < 2.9.7 (semver)
Affected: 2.10.0 , < 2.10.3 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-02-27 17:27
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-23389",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-12T03:55:12.022094Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:27.054Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "github.com/rancher/rancher",
          "product": "rancher",
          "vendor": "SUSE",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.8.13",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.8.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.9.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.9.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.10.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.10.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-02-27T17:27:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A Improper Access Control vulnerability in SUSE rancher allows a local user to impersonate other identities through SAML Authentication on first login.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects rancher: from 2.8.0 before 2.8.13, from 2.9.0 before 2.9.7, from 2.10.0 before 2.10.3.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A Improper Access Control vulnerability in SUSE rancher allows a local user to impersonate other identities through SAML Authentication on first login.\nThis issue affects rancher: from 2.8.0 before 2.8.13, from 2.9.0 before 2.9.7, from 2.10.0 before 2.10.3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-284",
              "description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T10:46:43.655Z",
        "orgId": "404e59f5-483d-4b8a-8e7a-e67604dd8afb",
        "shortName": "suse"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2025-23389"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/advisories/GHSA-mq23-vvg7-xfm4"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Rancher does not Properly Validate Account Bindings in SAML Authentication Enables User Impersonation on First Login",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "404e59f5-483d-4b8a-8e7a-e67604dd8afb",
    "assignerShortName": "suse",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-23389",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-11T10:46:43.655Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-15T12:39:03.324Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:27.054Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-23389",
      "date": "2026-09-22",
      "epss": "0.00468",
      "percentile": "0.39722"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "packageName": "github.com/rancher/rancher",
                "product": "rancher",
                "vendor": "SUSE",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2.8.13",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2.8.0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2.9.7",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2.9.0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2.10.3",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2.10.0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "meissner@suse.de"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A Improper Access Control vulnerability in SUSE rancher allows a local user to impersonate other identities through SAML Authentication on first login.\nThis issue affects rancher: from 2.8.0 before 2.8.13, from 2.9.0 before 2.9.7, from 2.10.0 before 2.10.3."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de control de acceso inadecuado en SUSE Rancher permite a un usuario local suplantar otras identidades mediante la autenticaci\u00f3n SAML en el primer inicio de sesi\u00f3n. Este problema afecta a Rancher: desde la versi\u00f3n 2.8.0 hasta la 2.8.13, desde la versi\u00f3n 2.9.0 hasta la 2.9.7, y desde la versi\u00f3n 2.10.0 hasta la 2.10.3."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-23389",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:53:58.983",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 8.4,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 6.0,
              "source": "meissner@suse.de",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-23389",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-12T03:55:12.022094Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-04-11T11:15:42.620",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "meissner@suse.de",
            "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2025-23389"
          },
          {
            "source": "meissner@suse.de",
            "url": "https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/advisories/GHSA-mq23-vvg7-xfm4"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "meissner@suse.de",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-284"
              }
            ],
            "source": "meissner@suse.de",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-27T08:49:45+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-23389",
      "id": "CVE-2025-23389",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-02-27T17:27:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Rancher does not Properly Validate Account Bindings in SAML Authentication Enables User Impersonation on First Login",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-23389.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-01-16T00:37:59Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-23389",
      "id": "CVE-2025-23389",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-02-28T02:20:17Z",
      "product_status:recommended": "2",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2025-23389",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2025-23389.json",
      "version": "8"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-23389",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-04-12T03:55:12.022094Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T14:33:32.973Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "github.com/rancher/rancher",
              "product": "rancher",
              "vendor": "SUSE",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "2.8.13",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.8.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "2.9.7",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.9.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "2.10.3",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.10.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2025-02-27T17:27:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "A Improper Access Control vulnerability in SUSE rancher allows a local user to impersonate other identities through SAML Authentication on first login.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects rancher: from 2.8.0 before 2.8.13, from 2.9.0 before 2.9.7, from 2.10.0 before 2.10.3.\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "A Improper Access Control vulnerability in SUSE rancher allows a local user to impersonate other identities through SAML Authentication on first login.\nThis issue affects rancher: from 2.8.0 before 2.8.13, from 2.9.0 before 2.9.7, from 2.10.0 before 2.10.3."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 8.4,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-284",
                  "description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T10:46:43.655Z",
            "orgId": "404e59f5-483d-4b8a-8e7a-e67604dd8afb",
            "shortName": "suse"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2025-23389"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/advisories/GHSA-mq23-vvg7-xfm4"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Rancher does not Properly Validate Account Bindings in SAML Authentication Enables User Impersonation on First Login",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "404e59f5-483d-4b8a-8e7a-e67604dd8afb",
        "assignerShortName": "suse",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-23389",
        "datePublished": "2025-04-11T10:46:43.655Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-01-15T12:39:03.324Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:27.054Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…