CVE-2025-15438 (GCVE-0-2025-15438)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-02 14:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:10
VLAI
Title
PluXml Media Management medias.php __destruct deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in PluXml up to 5.8.22. Affected is the function FileCookieJar::__destruct of the file core/admin/medias.php of the component Media Management Module. Executing a manipulation of the argument File can lead to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was informed early about this issue and announced that "[w]e fix this issue in the next version 5.8.23". A patch for it is ready.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-05 20:45 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.339383 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339383 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.713989 third-party-advisory
https://note-hxlab.wetolink.com/share/9SJUnaDcJuqz exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
n/a PluXml Affected: 5.8.0
Affected: 5.8.1
Affected: 5.8.2
Affected: 5.8.3
Affected: 5.8.4
Affected: 5.8.5
Affected: 5.8.6
Affected: 5.8.7
Affected: 5.8.8
Affected: 5.8.9
Affected: 5.8.10
Affected: 5.8.11
Affected: 5.8.12
Affected: 5.8.13
Affected: 5.8.14
Affected: 5.8.15
Affected: 5.8.16
Affected: 5.8.17
Affected: 5.8.18
Affected: 5.8.19
Affected: 5.8.20
Affected: 5.8.21
Affected: 5.8.22
    cpe:2.3:a:pluxml:pluxml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.8.18"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.8.19"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.8.20"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.8.21"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.8.22"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "V3geD4g (VulDB User)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A vulnerability was determined in PluXml up to 5.8.22. Affected is the function FileCookieJar::__destruct of the file core/admin/medias.php of the component Media Management Module. Executing a manipulation of the argument File can lead to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was informed early about this issue and announced that \"[w]e fix this issue in the next version 5.8.23\". A patch for it is ready."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "baseScore": 5.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                "version": "4.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 4.7,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 4.7,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV2_0": {
                "baseScore": 5.8,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-502",
                  "description": "Deserialization",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-20",
                  "description": "Improper Input Validation",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:10:50.486Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "VDB-339383 | PluXml Media Management medias.php __destruct deserialization",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "technical-description"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.339383"
            },
            {
              "name": "VDB-339383 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339383"
            },
            {
              "name": "Submit #713989 | PluXml 5.8.22 Deserialization Vulnerability",
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.713989"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://note-hxlab.wetolink.com/share/9SJUnaDcJuqz"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-01-02T01:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-01-06T08:27:14.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "PluXml Media Management medias.php __destruct deserialization"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-15438",
        "datePublished": "2026-01-02T14:32:11.287Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-01-02T09:56:39.173Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:10:50.486Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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