CVE-2025-14460 (GCVE-0-2025-14460)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-07 09:21 – Updated: 2026-01-07 14:49
VLAI?
Title
Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway <= 3.1.4 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Order Status Change
Summary
The Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized order status modification in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.4. This is due to missing authorization checks on the payment callback endpoint handler when processing the 'fail' callback from the payment gateway. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change any order's status to 'failed' via the publicly accessible WooCommerce API endpoint by providing only the order ID (MerchantReference parameter), which can be easily enumerated as order IDs are sequential integers. This can cause significant business disruption including canceled shipments, inventory issues, and loss of revenue.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Md. Moniruzzaman Prodhan
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14460",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-07T14:48:55.317330Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T14:49:41.847Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway",
          "vendor": "enartia",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Md. Moniruzzaman Prodhan"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized order status modification in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.4. This is due to missing authorization checks on the payment callback endpoint handler when processing the \u0027fail\u0027 callback from the payment gateway. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change any order\u0027s status to \u0027failed\u0027 via the publicly accessible WooCommerce API endpoint by providing only the order ID (MerchantReference parameter), which can be easily enumerated as order IDs are sequential integers. This can cause significant business disruption including canceled shipments, inventory issues, and loss of revenue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T09:21:04.538Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d7b15198-8f44-4390-862b-35d41eb8a854?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/trunk/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/tags/3.1.4/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-06T20:29:50.000+00:00",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway \u003c= 3.1.4 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Order Status Change"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14460",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-07T09:21:04.538Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-10T15:56:31.158Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T14:49:41.847Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-14460\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"published\":\"2026-01-07T12:16:54.903\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-01-08T18:08:54.147\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized order status modification in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.4. This is due to missing authorization checks on the payment callback endpoint handler when processing the \u0027fail\u0027 callback from the payment gateway. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change any order\u0027s status to \u0027failed\u0027 via the publicly accessible WooCommerce API endpoint by providing only the order ID (MerchantReference parameter), which can be easily enumerated as order IDs are sequential integers. This can cause significant business disruption including canceled shipments, inventory issues, and loss of revenue.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":1.4}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-862\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/tags/3.1.4/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/trunk/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d7b15198-8f44-4390-862b-35d41eb8a854?source=cve\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-14460\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-01-07T14:48:55.317330Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-01-07T14:49:37.801Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway \u003c= 3.1.4 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Order Status Change\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Md. Moniruzzaman Prodhan\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"enartia\", \"product\": \"Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"*\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"3.1.4\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-01-06T20:29:50.000+00:00\", \"value\": \"Disclosed\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d7b15198-8f44-4390-862b-35d41eb8a854?source=cve\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/trunk/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank/tags/3.1.4/classes/WC_Piraeusbank_Gateway.php#L821\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized order status modification in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.4. This is due to missing authorization checks on the payment callback endpoint handler when processing the \u0027fail\u0027 callback from the payment gateway. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change any order\u0027s status to \u0027failed\u0027 via the publicly accessible WooCommerce API endpoint by providing only the order ID (MerchantReference parameter), which can be easily enumerated as order IDs are sequential integers. This can cause significant business disruption including canceled shipments, inventory issues, and loss of revenue.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-862\", \"description\": \"CWE-862 Missing Authorization\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"shortName\": \"Wordfence\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-01-07T09:21:04.538Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-14460\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-01-07T14:49:41.847Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-12-10T15:56:31.158Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-01-07T09:21:04.538Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Wordfence\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…