GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2025-13941 (GCVE-0-2025-13941)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-19 01:51 – Updated: 2025-12-19 14:53
VLAI
Title
Foxit PDF Reader Update Service Incorrect Permission Assignment Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Foxit PDF Reader/Editor Update Service. During plugin installation, incorrect file system permissions are assigned to resources used by the update service. A local attacker with low privileges could modify or replace these resources, which are later executed by the service, resulting in execution of arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-19 14:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Foxit Software Inc. Foxit PDF Reader Affected: Versions 2025.2.1 and earlier
Affected: Versions 14.0.1 and earlier
Affected: Versions 13.2.1 and eariler
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Foxit Software Inc. Foxit PDF Editor Affected: Versions 2025.2.1 and earlier
Affected: Versions 14.0.1 and earlier
Affected: Versions 13.2.1 and eariler
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-18 16:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-13941",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-19T14:53:32.249737Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T14:53:45.343Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "Foxit PDF Reader",
          "vendor": "Foxit Software Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Versions 2025.2.1 and earlier"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Versions 14.0.1 and earlier"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Versions 13.2.1 and eariler"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "Foxit PDF Editor",
          "vendor": "Foxit Software Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Versions 2025.2.1 and earlier"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Versions 14.0.1 and earlier"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Versions 13.2.1 and eariler"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-12-18T16:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Foxit PDF Reader/Editor Update Service. During plugin installation, incorrect file system permissions are assigned to resources used by the update service. A local attacker with low privileges could modify or replace these resources, which are later executed by the service, resulting in execution of arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Foxit PDF Reader/Editor Update Service. During plugin installation, incorrect file system permissions are assigned to resources used by the update service. A local attacker with low privileges could modify or replace these resources, which are later executed by the service, resulting in execution of arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-233",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-732",
              "description": "CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T09:49:02.914Z",
        "orgId": "14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2",
        "shortName": "Foxit"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Foxit PDF Reader Update Service Incorrect Permission Assignment Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2",
    "assignerShortName": "Foxit",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-13941",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-19T01:51:22.461Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-03T01:32:27.232Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T14:53:45.343Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-13941",
      "date": "2026-09-18",
      "epss": "0.0019",
      "percentile": "0.0895"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "platforms": [
                  "Windows"
                ],
                "product": "Foxit PDF Reader",
                "vendor": "Foxit Software Inc.",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "Versions 2025.2.1 and earlier"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "Versions 14.0.1 and earlier"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "Versions 13.2.1 and eariler"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "platforms": [
                  "Windows"
                ],
                "product": "Foxit PDF Editor",
                "vendor": "Foxit Software Inc.",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "Versions 2025.2.1 and earlier"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "Versions 14.0.1 and earlier"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "Versions 13.2.1 and eariler"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "AAE67A0F-4DFE-4268-90D5-789CCA2155A6",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "13.2.1.23955",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F1694C31-1717-40B3-9E11-773E39F288A8",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "14.0.1.33197",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "14.0.0.33046",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "0C75FEE6-54F3-49C6-BAEA-A09D23BE5D64",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2023.3.0.23028",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2023.1.0.15510",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "2C06BC41-9831-4AE3-B10B-3FC313D01580",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2024.4.1.27687",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2024.1.0.23997",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "4AC7F7F1-B05D-48C7-9DD3-CFC7CBA2E275",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2025.2.1.33197",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2025.1.0.27937",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "538915D1-1531-44A8-B15D-BCFE1356BCB5",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2025.2.1.33197",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Foxit PDF Reader/Editor Update Service. During plugin installation, incorrect file system permissions are assigned to resources used by the update service. A local attacker with low privileges could modify or replace these resources, which are later executed by the service, resulting in execution of arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-13941",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:35:01.140",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
              "impactScore": 6.0,
              "source": "14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
              "impactScore": 6.0,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-13941",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-19T14:53:32.249737Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-12-19T02:16:04.493",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-732"
              }
            ],
            "source": "14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-12-20T02:22:53+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-13941",
      "id": "CVE-2025-13941",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-12-18T16:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Foxit PDF Reader Update Service Incorrect Permission Assignment Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-13941.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-13941",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-12-19T14:53:32.249737Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T14:53:36.748Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "platforms": [
                "Windows"
              ],
              "product": "Foxit PDF Reader",
              "vendor": "Foxit Software Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "Versions 2025.2.1 and earlier"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "Versions 14.0.1 and earlier"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "Versions 13.2.1 and eariler"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "platforms": [
                "Windows"
              ],
              "product": "Foxit PDF Editor",
              "vendor": "Foxit Software Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "Versions 2025.2.1 and earlier"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "Versions 14.0.1 and earlier"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "Versions 13.2.1 and eariler"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2025-12-18T16:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Foxit PDF Reader/Editor Update Service. During plugin installation, incorrect file system permissions are assigned to resources used by the update service. A local attacker with low privileges could modify or replace these resources, which are later executed by the service, resulting in execution of arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges."
                }
              ],
              "value": "A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Foxit PDF Reader/Editor Update Service. During plugin installation, incorrect file system permissions are assigned to resources used by the update service. A local attacker with low privileges could modify or replace these resources, which are later executed by the service, resulting in execution of arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-233",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-732",
                  "description": "CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T09:49:02.914Z",
            "orgId": "14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2",
            "shortName": "Foxit"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Foxit PDF Reader Update Service Incorrect Permission Assignment Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2",
        "assignerShortName": "Foxit",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-13941",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-19T01:51:22.461Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-03T01:32:27.232Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T14:53:45.343Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…