CVE-2025-0416 (GCVE-0-2025-0416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-01 04:05 – Updated: 2025-04-01 14:13
VLAI?
Title
Valmet DNA Local privilege escalation through insecure DCOM configuration
Summary
Local privilege escalation through insecure DCOM configuration in Valmet DNA versions prior to C2023. The DCOM object Valmet DNA Engineering has permissions that allow it to run commands as a user with the SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege. The SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege is a Windows permission that allows a process to impersonate another user. An attacker can use this vulnerability to escalate their privileges and take complete control of the system.
Severity ?
8.9 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:H/U:Amber
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Valmet Valmet DNA Affected: C2007 , ≤ C2022 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sixtus Leonhardsberger and Felix Eberstaller of LimesSecurity
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-0416",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-01T14:03:57.457938Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-01T14:13:36.829Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Valmet DNA",
          "vendor": "Valmet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "C2022",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "C2007",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Sixtus Leonhardsberger and Felix Eberstaller of LimesSecurity"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Local privilege escalation through insecure DCOM configuration in Valmet DNA versions prior to C2023.\u0026nbsp;The DCOM object Valmet DNA Engineering has permissions that allow it to run commands as a user with the SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege. The SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege is a Windows permission that allows a process to impersonate another user. An attacker can use this vulnerability to escalate their privileges and take complete control of the system."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Local privilege escalation through insecure DCOM configuration in Valmet DNA versions prior to C2023.\u00a0The DCOM object Valmet DNA Engineering has permissions that allow it to run commands as a user with the SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege. The SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege is a Windows permission that allows a process to impersonate another user. An attacker can use this vulnerability to escalate their privileges and take complete control of the system."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-233",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "YES",
            "Recovery": "USER",
            "Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 8.9,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "AMBER",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:H/U:Amber",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-269",
              "description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-01T04:05:14.236Z",
        "orgId": "db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166",
        "shortName": "NCSC-FI"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.valmet.com/about-us/about/research-and-development/vulnerabilityadvisories/cve-2025-0416/"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The new version is available from Valmet Automation Customer Service."
            }
          ],
          "value": "The new version is available from Valmet Automation Customer Service."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Valmet DNA Local privilege escalation through insecure DCOM configuration",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166",
    "assignerShortName": "NCSC-FI",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-0416",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-01T04:05:14.236Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-13T12:24:09.743Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-01T14:13:36.829Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-0416\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\",\"published\":\"2025-04-01T04:15:37.727\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-04-01T20:26:11.547\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Local privilege escalation through insecure DCOM configuration in Valmet DNA versions prior to C2023.\u00a0The DCOM object Valmet DNA Engineering has permissions that allow it to run commands as a user with the SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege. The SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege is a Windows permission that allows a process to impersonate another user. An attacker can use this vulnerability to escalate their privileges and take complete control of the system.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Escalada de privilegios locales mediante una configuraci\u00f3n DCOM insegura en versiones de Valmet DNA anteriores a C2023. El objeto DCOM Valmet DNA Engineering tiene permisos que le permiten ejecutar comandos como un usuario con el privilegio SeImpersonatePrivilege. Este privilegio es un permiso de Windows que permite a un proceso suplantar la identidad de otro usuario. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para escalar sus privilegios y tomar el control total del sistema.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:H/U:Amber\",\"baseScore\":8.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"PRESENT\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NEGLIGIBLE\",\"Automatable\":\"YES\",\"Recovery\":\"USER\",\"valueDensity\":\"DIFFUSE\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"HIGH\",\"providerUrgency\":\"AMBER\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-269\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.valmet.com/about-us/about/research-and-development/vulnerabilityadvisories/cve-2025-0416/\",\"source\":\"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-0416\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-01T14:03:57.457938Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-01T14:13:32.247Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Valmet DNA Local privilege escalation through insecure DCOM configuration\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Sixtus Leonhardsberger and Felix Eberstaller of LimesSecurity\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-233\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NEGLIGIBLE\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"USER\", \"baseScore\": 8.9, \"Automatable\": \"YES\", \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"valueDensity\": \"DIFFUSE\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:H/U:Amber\", \"providerUrgency\": \"AMBER\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"PRESENT\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"HIGH\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Valmet\", \"product\": \"Valmet DNA\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"C2007\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"C2022\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The new version is available from Valmet Automation Customer Service.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"The new version is available from Valmet Automation Customer Service.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.valmet.com/about-us/about/research-and-development/vulnerabilityadvisories/cve-2025-0416/\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Local privilege escalation through insecure DCOM configuration in Valmet DNA versions prior to C2023.\\u00a0The DCOM object Valmet DNA Engineering has permissions that allow it to run commands as a user with the SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege. The SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege is a Windows permission that allows a process to impersonate another user. An attacker can use this vulnerability to escalate their privileges and take complete control of the system.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Local privilege escalation through insecure DCOM configuration in Valmet DNA versions prior to C2023.\u0026nbsp;The DCOM object Valmet DNA Engineering has permissions that allow it to run commands as a user with the SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege. The SeImpersonatePrivilege privilege is a Windows permission that allows a process to impersonate another user. An attacker can use this vulnerability to escalate their privileges and take complete control of the system.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-269\", \"description\": \"CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\", \"shortName\": \"NCSC-FI\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-01T04:05:14.236Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-0416\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-01T14:13:36.829Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-01-13T12:24:09.743Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-04-01T04:05:14.236Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"NCSC-FI\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.