Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2024-45855 (GCVE-0-2024-45855)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-12 13:04 – Updated: 2024-09-12 17:04

Summary

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions 23.10.2.0 and newer of the MindsDB platform, enabling a maliciously uploaded ‘inhouse’ model to run arbitrary code on the server when using ‘finetune’ on it.

Severity

7.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-09-12 16:59 UTC

CWE

CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Assigner

HiddenLayer mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory/202…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
mindsdb	mindsdb	Affected: 23.10.2.0 , ≤ * (semver)	guessed
mindsdb	mindsdb	Affected: 23.10.2.0 , < * (semver) cpe:2.3:a:mindsdb:mindsdb::::::::

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2024-45855

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-09-12 13:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:54

Severity

7.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	6f8de1f0-f67e-45a6-b68f-98777fdb759c	https://hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory/2024-09-mindsdb/	Exploit, Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	mindsdb	mindsdb	*

JSON

To clipboard

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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions 23.10.2.0 and newer of the MindsDB platform, enabling a maliciously uploaded \u2018inhouse\u2019 model to run arbitrary code on the server when using \u2018finetune\u2019 on it."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La deserializaci\u00f3n de datos no confiables puede ocurrir en las versiones 23.10.2.0 y posteriores de la plataforma MindsDB, lo que permite que un modelo \"interno\" cargado maliciosamente ejecute c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el servidor cuando se usa \"finetune\" en \u00e9l."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-45855",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:54:58.233",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "6f8de1f0-f67e-45a6-b68f-98777fdb759c",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-45855",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-12T16:59:31.344972Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-09-12T13:15:15.143",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "6f8de1f0-f67e-45a6-b68f-98777fdb759c",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory/2024-09-mindsdb/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "6f8de1f0-f67e-45a6-b68f-98777fdb759c",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-502"
        }
      ],
      "source": "6f8de1f0-f67e-45a6-b68f-98777fdb759c",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-502"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FR9Q-RGWQ-G5R5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-12 15:33 – Updated: 2024-09-17 15:40

Summary

MindsDB Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

Details

Severity

7.1 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.6 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "mindsdb"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "23.10.2.0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "24.9.2.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-45855"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-09-12T19:49:57Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-12T13:15:15Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions 23.10.2.0 and newer of the MindsDB platform, enabling a maliciously uploaded \u2018inhouse\u2019 model to run arbitrary code on the server when using \u2018finetune\u2019 on it.",
  "id": "GHSA-fr9q-rgwq-g5r5",
  "modified": "2024-09-17T15:40:26Z",
  "published": "2024-09-12T15:33:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45855"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/mindsdb/mindsdb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mindsdb/mindsdb/blob/v24.9.2.1/mindsdb/integrations/handlers/byom_handler/byom_handler.py#L433-L442"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mindsdb/PYSEC-2024-85.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory/2024-09-mindsdb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "MindsDB Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability"
}

PYSEC-2024-85

Vulnerability from pysec - Published: 2024-09-12 13:15 - Updated: 2026-04-23 07:43

Details

Severity

7.5 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Impacted products

Name	purl
mindsdb	pkg:pypi/mindsdb

Aliases

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "mindsdb",
        "purl": "pkg:pypi/mindsdb"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "23.10.2.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "23.10.2.0",
        "23.10.3.0",
        "23.10.3.1",
        "23.10.5.0",
        "23.11.1.0",
        "23.11.4.0",
        "23.11.4.1",
        "23.11.4.4a6",
        "23.12.4.0",
        "23.12.4.1",
        "23.12.4.2",
        "24.1.4.0",
        "24.2.3.0",
        "24.3.4.0",
        "24.3.4.1",
        "24.3.4.2",
        "24.3.5.0",
        "24.4.2.0",
        "24.4.2.1",
        "24.4.3.0",
        "24.5.4.0",
        "24.6.1.0",
        "24.6.1.1",
        "24.6.2.0",
        "24.6.2.2",
        "24.6.3.0",
        "24.6.3.1",
        "24.6.4.1",
        "24.7.1.0",
        "24.7.2.0",
        "24.7.3.0",
        "24.7.4.0",
        "24.7.4.1",
        "24.7.5.0",
        "24.8.1.0",
        "24.8.1.1",
        "24.8.2.0",
        "24.8.3.0",
        "24.8.4.0",
        "24.9.1.0",
        "24.9.2.0",
        "24.9.2.1",
        "24.9.3.0",
        "24.9.3.1",
        "24.9.3.2",
        "24.9.4.0",
        "24.9.4.1",
        "24.10.1.0",
        "24.10.2.0",
        "24.10.3.0",
        "24.10.4.0",
        "24.10.4.1",
        "24.10.4.2",
        "24.10.5.0",
        "24.11.1.0",
        "24.11.1.1",
        "24.11.2.0",
        "24.11.3.0",
        "24.11.4.0",
        "24.11.4.1",
        "24.11.4.2",
        "24.12.1.0",
        "24.12.2.0",
        "24.12.2.1",
        "24.12.3.0",
        "24.12.2.2",
        "24.12.4.0",
        "25.1.2.0",
        "25.1.2.1",
        "25.1.3.0",
        "25.1.4.0",
        "25.1.5.0",
        "25.1.5.1",
        "25.1.5.2",
        "25.1.5.3",
        "25.2.1.0",
        "25.2.1.2",
        "25.2.2.0",
        "25.2.2.1",
        "25.2.2.2",
        "25.2.3.0",
        "25.2.4.0",
        "25.3.1.0",
        "25.3.2.0",
        "25.3.3.0",
        "25.3.4.0",
        "25.3.4.1",
        "25.3.4.2",
        "25.4.1.0",
        "25.4.2.0",
        "25.4.2.1",
        "25.4.3.0",
        "25.4.3.1",
        "25.4.3.2",
        "25.4.4.0",
        "25.4.5.0",
        "25.5.3.0",
        "25.5.4.0",
        "25.5.4.1",
        "25.5.4.2",
        "25.6.2.0",
        "25.6.3.0",
        "25.6.3.1",
        "25.6.4.0",
        "25.7.1.0",
        "25.7.2.0",
        "25.7.3.0",
        "25.7.4.0",
        "25.8.2.0",
        "25.8.3.0",
        "25.9.1.0",
        "25.9.1.1",
        "25.9.1.2",
        "25.9.2.0a1",
        "25.9.3rc1",
        "25.10.0rc1",
        "25.10.0",
        "25.10.1",
        "25.11.0rc1",
        "25.11.0rc2",
        "25.11.0",
        "25.11.1",
        "25.12.0rc1",
        "25.12.0",
        "25.13.0rc1",
        "25.13.0rc2",
        "25.13.0",
        "25.13.1",
        "25.14.0rc1",
        "25.14.0",
        "25.14.1",
        "26.0.0rc1",
        "26.0.0rc2",
        "26.0.0rc3",
        "26.0.0",
        "26.0.1",
        "26.1.0rc1",
        "26.1.0"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-45855",
    "GHSA-fr9q-rgwq-g5r5"
  ],
  "details": "Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions 23.10.2.0 and newer of the MindsDB platform, enabling a maliciously uploaded \u2018inhouse\u2019 model to run arbitrary code on the server when using \u2018finetune\u2019 on it.",
  "id": "PYSEC-2024-85",
  "modified": "2026-04-23T07:43:20.598639Z",
  "published": "2024-09-12T13:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "EVIDENCE",
      "url": "https://hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory/2024-09-mindsdb/"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory/2024-09-mindsdb/"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fr9q-rgwq-g5r5"
    }
  ],
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2024-45855 (GCVE-0-2024-45855)

FKIE_CVE-2024-45855

GHSA-FR9Q-RGWQ-G5R5

PYSEC-2024-85

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour