cve-2024-31983
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-04-10 19:44
Modified
2024-08-13 13:54
Severity ?
9.9 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. In multilingual wikis, translations can be edited by any user who has edit right, circumventing the rights that are normally required for authoring translations (script right for user-scope translations, wiki admin for translations on the wiki). Starting in version 4.3-milestone-2 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, this can be exploited for remote code execution if the translation value is not properly escaped where it is used. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.20, 15.5.4 and 15.10RC1. As a workaround, one may restrict edit rights on documents that contain translations.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/2a9ce88f33663c53c9c63b2ea573f4720ea2efb9
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/73aef9648bbff04b697837f1b906932f0d5caacb
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/c4c8d61c30de72298d805ccc82df2a307f131c54
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-xxp2-9c9g-7wmj
security-advisories@github.comhttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21411
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/2a9ce88f33663c53c9c63b2ea573f4720ea2efb9
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/73aef9648bbff04b697837f1b906932f0d5caacb
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/c4c8d61c30de72298d805ccc82df2a307f131c54
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-xxp2-9c9g-7wmj
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21411
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Show details on NVD website

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
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                "versionType": "custom"
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                "lessThan": "15.10-rc-1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "15.6-rc-1",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "14.10.20",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "4.3-milestone-2",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-31983",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-06-03T14:28:02.851069Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
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        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-13T13:54:49.159Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T01:59:50.829Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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        "references": [
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            "tags": [
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              "x_transferred"
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            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-xxp2-9c9g-7wmj"
          },
          {
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            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21411"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
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          "product": "xwiki-platform",
          "vendor": "xwiki",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 4.3-milestone-2, \u003c 14.10.20"
            },
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              "version": "\u003e= 15.0-rc-1, \u003c 15.5.4"
            },
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      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. In multilingual wikis, translations can be edited by any user who has edit right, circumventing the rights that are normally required for authoring translations (script right for user-scope translations, wiki admin for translations on the wiki). Starting in version 4.3-milestone-2 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, this can be exploited for remote code execution if the translation value is not properly escaped where it is used. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.20, 15.5.4 and 15.10RC1. As a workaround, one may restrict edit rights on documents that contain translations."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
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              "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-04-10T19:52:42.048Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
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          "tags": [
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-xxp2-9c9g-7wmj"
        },
        {
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          "tags": [
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        },
        {
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          "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/c4c8d61c30de72298d805ccc82df2a307f131c54"
        },
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          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21411"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-xxp2-9c9g-7wmj",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "XWiki Platform: Remote code execution from edit in multilingual wikis via translations"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-31983",
    "datePublished": "2024-04-10T19:44:48.503Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-04-08T13:48:37.490Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-13T13:54:49.159Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-31983\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2024-04-10T20:15:08.650\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T09:14:16.737\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. In multilingual wikis, translations can be edited by any user who has edit right, circumventing the rights that are normally required for authoring translations (script right for user-scope translations, wiki admin for translations on the wiki). Starting in version 4.3-milestone-2 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, this can be exploited for remote code execution if the translation value is not properly escaped where it is used. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.20, 15.5.4 and 15.10RC1. As a workaround, one may restrict edit rights on documents that contain translations.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"XWiki Platform es una plataforma wiki gen\u00e9rica. En los wikis multiling\u00fces, las traducciones pueden ser editadas por cualquier usuario que tenga derechos de edici\u00f3n, eludiendo los derechos que normalmente se requieren para la autor\u00eda de traducciones (derecho de script para traducciones de alcance de usuario, administrador de wiki para traducciones en el wiki). A partir de la versi\u00f3n 4.3-milestone-2 y anteriores a las versiones 4.10.20, 15.5.4 y 15.10-rc-1, esto se puede aprovechar para la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo si el valor de traducci\u00f3n no se escapa correctamente cuando se utiliza. Esto ha sido parcheado en XWiki 14.10.20, 15.5.4 y 15.10RC1. Como workaround, se pueden restringir los derechos de edici\u00f3n de documentos que contienen traducciones.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.1,\"impactScore\":6.0}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-862\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/2a9ce88f33663c53c9c63b2ea573f4720ea2efb9\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/73aef9648bbff04b697837f1b906932f0d5caacb\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/c4c8d61c30de72298d805ccc82df2a307f131c54\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-xxp2-9c9g-7wmj\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21411\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/2a9ce88f33663c53c9c63b2ea573f4720ea2efb9\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/73aef9648bbff04b697837f1b906932f0d5caacb\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/c4c8d61c30de72298d805ccc82df2a307f131c54\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-xxp2-9c9g-7wmj\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21411\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]}}"
  }
}


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