CVE-2022-48731 (GCVE-0-2022-48731)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-06-20 11:13
Modified
2025-05-04 08:21
Severity ?
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/kmemleak: avoid scanning potential huge holes When using devm_request_free_mem_region() and devm_memremap_pages() to add ZONE_DEVICE memory, if requested free mem region's end pfn were huge(e.g., 0x400000000), the node_end_pfn() will be also huge (see move_pfn_range_to_zone()). Thus it creates a huge hole between node_start_pfn() and node_end_pfn(). We found on some AMD APUs, amdkfd requested such a free mem region and created a huge hole. In such a case, following code snippet was just doing busy test_bit() looping on the huge hole. for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) { struct page *page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); if (!page) continue; ... } So we got a soft lockup: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#6 stuck for 26s! [bash:1221] CPU: 6 PID: 1221 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.15.0-custom #1 RIP: 0010:pfn_to_online_page+0x5/0xd0 Call Trace: ? kmemleak_scan+0x16a/0x440 kmemleak_write+0x306/0x3a0 ? common_file_perm+0x72/0x170 full_proxy_write+0x5c/0x90 vfs_write+0xb9/0x260 ksys_write+0x67/0xe0 __x64_sys_write+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae I did some tests with the patch. (1) amdgpu module unloaded before the patch: real 0m0.976s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.968s after the patch: real 0m0.981s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.973s (2) amdgpu module loaded before the patch: real 0m35.365s user 0m0.000s sys 0m35.354s after the patch: real 0m1.049s user 0m0.000s sys 0m1.042s
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
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(1) m\u00f3dulo amdgpu descargado antes del parche: usuario real 0m0.976s 0m0.000s sys 0m0.968s despu\u00e9s del parche: usuario real 0m0.981s 0m0.000s sys 0m0.973s (2) m\u00f3dulo amdgpu cargado antes del parche: real 0m35 .365s usuario 0m0.000s sys 0m35.354s despu\u00e9s del parche: real 0m1.049s usuario 0m0.000s sys 0m1.042s\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-667\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.4.178\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A55ED659-C576-45B7-A8B0-3CD30AA67FAB\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.5\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.10.99\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA1C3B80-458E-4F34-A0BF-5223557F2863\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.11\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.15.22\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"74528AA6-B524-4C3F-B188-1194235FE47D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.16.8\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0623892A-E3E4-44E6-8A5E-39A0B47AF782\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7BD5F8D9-54FA-4CB0-B4F0-CB0471FDDB2D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E6E34B23-78B4-4516-9BD8-61B33F4AC49A\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/352715593e81b917ce1b321e794549815b850134\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5389c80992f0001ee505838fe6a8b20897ce96e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c10a0f877fe007021d70f9cada240f42adc2b5db\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cebb0aceb21ad91429617a40e3a17444fabf1529\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3533ee20e9a0e2e8f60384da7450d43d1c63d1a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/352715593e81b917ce1b321e794549815b850134\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5389c80992f0001ee505838fe6a8b20897ce96e\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c10a0f877fe007021d70f9cada240f42adc2b5db\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cebb0aceb21ad91429617a40e3a17444fabf1529\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3533ee20e9a0e2e8f60384da7450d43d1c63d1a\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3533ee20e9a0e2e8f60384da7450d43d1c63d1a\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/352715593e81b917ce1b321e794549815b850134\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5389c80992f0001ee505838fe6a8b20897ce96e\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cebb0aceb21ad91429617a40e3a17444fabf1529\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c10a0f877fe007021d70f9cada240f42adc2b5db\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-03T15:25:01.574Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.5, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2022-48731\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-06-20T13:35:34.134503Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"description\": \"CWE-noinfo Not enough information\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-06-20T13:35:38.300Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"mm/kmemleak: avoid scanning potential huge holes\", \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"d3533ee20e9a0e2e8f60384da7450d43d1c63d1a\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"352715593e81b917ce1b321e794549815b850134\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"a5389c80992f0001ee505838fe6a8b20897ce96e\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"cebb0aceb21ad91429617a40e3a17444fabf1529\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"c10a0f877fe007021d70f9cada240f42adc2b5db\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"mm/kmemleak.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.4.178\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.4.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.10.99\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.10.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.15.22\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.15.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.16.8\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.16.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.17\", \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"mm/kmemleak.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3533ee20e9a0e2e8f60384da7450d43d1c63d1a\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/352715593e81b917ce1b321e794549815b850134\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5389c80992f0001ee505838fe6a8b20897ce96e\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cebb0aceb21ad91429617a40e3a17444fabf1529\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c10a0f877fe007021d70f9cada240f42adc2b5db\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nmm/kmemleak: avoid scanning potential huge holes\\n\\nWhen using devm_request_free_mem_region() and devm_memremap_pages() to\\nadd ZONE_DEVICE memory, if requested free mem region\u0027s end pfn were\\nhuge(e.g., 0x400000000), the node_end_pfn() will be also huge (see\\nmove_pfn_range_to_zone()).  Thus it creates a huge hole between\\nnode_start_pfn() and node_end_pfn().\\n\\nWe found on some AMD APUs, amdkfd requested such a free mem region and\\ncreated a huge hole.  In such a case, following code snippet was just\\ndoing busy test_bit() looping on the huge hole.\\n\\n  for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn \u003c end_pfn; pfn++) {\\n\\tstruct page *page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);\\n\\t\\tif (!page)\\n\\t\\t\\tcontinue;\\n\\t...\\n  }\\n\\nSo we got a soft lockup:\\n\\n  watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#6 stuck for 26s! [bash:1221]\\n  CPU: 6 PID: 1221 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.15.0-custom #1\\n  RIP: 0010:pfn_to_online_page+0x5/0xd0\\n  Call Trace:\\n    ? kmemleak_scan+0x16a/0x440\\n    kmemleak_write+0x306/0x3a0\\n    ? common_file_perm+0x72/0x170\\n    full_proxy_write+0x5c/0x90\\n    vfs_write+0xb9/0x260\\n    ksys_write+0x67/0xe0\\n    __x64_sys_write+0x1a/0x20\\n    do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0\\n    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\\n\\nI did some tests with the patch.\\n\\n(1) amdgpu module unloaded\\n\\nbefore the patch:\\n\\n  real    0m0.976s\\n  user    0m0.000s\\n  sys     0m0.968s\\n\\nafter the patch:\\n\\n  real    0m0.981s\\n  user    0m0.000s\\n  sys     0m0.973s\\n\\n(2) amdgpu module loaded\\n\\nbefore the patch:\\n\\n  real    0m35.365s\\n  user    0m0.000s\\n  sys     0m35.354s\\n\\nafter the patch:\\n\\n  real    0m1.049s\\n  user    0m0.000s\\n  sys     0m1.042s\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.4.178\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.10.99\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.15.22\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.16.8\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.17\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-04T08:21:55.868Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2022-48731\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-04T08:21:55.868Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-06-20T11:09:39.053Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-06-20T11:13:19.407Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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