CVE-2022-40139 (GCVE-0-2022-40139)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-19 18:01 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:15
VLAI CISA Previdian
Summary
Improper validation of some components used by the rollback mechanism in Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service clients could allow a Apex One server administrator to instruct affected clients to download an unverified rollback package, which could lead to remote code execution. Please note: an attacker must first obtain Apex One server administration console access in order to exploit this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-29 15:11 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Trend Micro Trend Micro Apex One Affected: 2019 (on-prem) and SaaS
guessed Create a notification for this product.
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2022-40139

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2022-09-15 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2022-09-15
Asserted: 2022-09-15

Scope
Notes: KEV entry: Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service Improper Validation Vulnerability | Affected: Trend Micro / Apex One and Apex One as a Service | Description: Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service contain an improper validation of rollback mechanism components that could lead to remote code execution. | Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. | Due date: 2022-10-06 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000291528?language=en_US; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40139

Evidence

Type: Vendor Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 80%

Source: cisa-kev


Details
Cwes CWE-353 CWE-641
Feed CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Product Apex One and Apex One as a Service
Due Date 2022-10-06
Date Added 2022-09-15
Vendorproject Trend Micro
Vulnerabilityname Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service Improper Validation Vulnerability
Knownransomwarecampaignuse Unknown

References

Created: 2026-02-02 12:27 UTC | Updated: 2026-02-06 07:17 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2022-40139

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2022-09-15 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2022-09-15
Asserted: 2022-09-15

Scope
Notes: KEVIntel entry: Improper validation of some components used by the rollback mechanism in Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service clients could... | Affected: Trend Micro / Trend Micro Apex One | CVSS: 7.2 (HIGH) | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: False

Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: kevintel


Details
Feed KEVIntel (kevintel.com)
Title Improper validation of some components used by the rollback mechanism in Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service clients could...
Vendor Trend Micro
Product Trend Micro Apex One
Added Date 2022-09-15T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Score 7.2
Epss Score None
Cvss Severity HIGH
Epss Percentile None
Used In Malware unknown
Ahead Of Cisa Kev None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev False

References

Created: 2026-06-23 14:05 UTC | Updated: 2026-07-10 06:14 UTC
Show details on NVD website

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}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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