Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2020-36896 (GCVE-0-2020-36896)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 20:55 – Updated: 2025-12-11 18:53

Title

QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 Cleartext Credentials Disclosure

Summary

QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 contains a cleartext credentials vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access administrative login information through an unprotected XML file. Attackers can retrieve hardcoded admin credentials by requesting the '/xml/User/User.xml' file, enabling direct authentication bypass.

Severity

8.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-12-11 15:54 UTC

CWE

CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

VulnCheck mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48748	exploit
http://www.howfor.com	product
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL…	vendor-advisoryvdb-entry
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/qihang-media…	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
Shenzhen Xingmeng Qihang Media Co., Ltd.Guangzhou Hefeng Automation Technology Co., Ltd.	QiHang Media Web Digital Signage	Affected: 3.0.9	guessed

Date Public

2020-08-12 00:00

Credits

LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2020-36896

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-12-10 21:16 - Updated: 2026-06-17 03:16

Severity

7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Summary

References

URL	Tags
disclosure@vulncheck.com	http://www.howfor.com	Product
disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48748	Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/qihang-media-web-digital-signage-cleartext-credentials-disclosure	Third Party Advisory
disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5579.php	Exploit, Third Party Advisory
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0	https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5579.php	Exploit, Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	howfor	qihang_media_web_digital_signage	3.0.9

JSON

To clipboard

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        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-522"
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7584-J7HQ-MFH2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-10 21:31 – Updated: 2025-12-17 21:30

Details

Severity

7.5 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

8.7 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-36896"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-522"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-10T21:16:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 contains a cleartext credentials vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access administrative login information through an unprotected XML file. Attackers can retrieve hardcoded admin credentials by requesting the \u0027/xml/User/User.xml\u0027 file, enabling direct authentication bypass.",
  "id": "GHSA-7584-j7hq-mfh2",
  "modified": "2025-12-17T21:30:41Z",
  "published": "2025-12-10T21:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-36896"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48748"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/qihang-media-web-digital-signage-cleartext-credentials-disclosure"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5579.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.howfor.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

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Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2020-36896 (GCVE-0-2020-36896)

FKIE_CVE-2020-36896

GHSA-7584-J7HQ-MFH2

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Related by attack behaviour