CVE-2012-3405 (GCVE-0-2012-3405)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2014-02-10 17:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 20:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The vfprintf function in stdio-common/vfprintf.c in libc in GNU C Library (aka glibc) 2.14 and other versions does not properly calculate a buffer length, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass the FORTIFY_SOURCE format-string protection mechanism and cause a denial of service (segmentation fault and crash) via a format string with a large number of format specifiers that triggers "desynchronization within the buffer size handling," a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-3404.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1200.html | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=833704 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13446 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO |
| http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1098.html | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1589-1 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/0… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
Date Public
2011-12-18 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T20:05:12.277Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "RHSA-2012:1200",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1200.html"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=833704"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13446"
},
{
"name": "GLSA-201503-04",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_GENTOO",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2012:1098",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1098.html"
},
{
"name": "USN-1589-1",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_UBUNTU",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1589-1"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20120711 Re: CVE request: glibc formatted printing vulnerabilities",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/11/17"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2011-12-18T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The vfprintf function in stdio-common/vfprintf.c in libc in GNU C Library (aka glibc) 2.14 and other versions does not properly calculate a buffer length, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass the FORTIFY_SOURCE format-string protection mechanism and cause a denial of service (segmentation fault and crash) via a format string with a large number of format specifiers that triggers \"desynchronization within the buffer size handling,\" a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-3404."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2017-06-30T16:57:01.000Z",
"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"shortName": "redhat"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "RHSA-2012:1200",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1200.html"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=833704"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13446"
},
{
"name": "GLSA-201503-04",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_GENTOO"
],
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2012:1098",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1098.html"
},
{
"name": "USN-1589-1",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_UBUNTU"
],
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1589-1"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20120711 Re: CVE request: glibc formatted printing vulnerabilities",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/11/17"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"assignerShortName": "redhat",
"cveId": "CVE-2012-3405",
"datePublished": "2014-02-10T17:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2012-06-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T20:05:12.277Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2012-3405",
"date": "2026-10-21",
"epss": "0.02087",
"percentile": "0.81412"
},
"fkie_nvd": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:glibc:2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BFD5D113-EF53-4690-92AC-B6E54D70AA9B",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:enterprise_virtualization:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "105130E9-D48E-4FB8-A715-E6438EC7E744",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.04:-:lts:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D6DFE2D3-46E2-4D0C-8508-30307D654560",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.04:-:lts:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "7118F616-25CA-4E34-AA13-4D14BB62419F",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:11.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EF49D26F-142E-468B-87C1-BABEA445255C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:11.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E4174F4F-149E-41A6-BBCC-D01114C05F38",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:-:lts:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "F5D324C4-97C7-49D3-A809-9EAD4B690C69",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "2F6AB192-9D7D-4A9A-8995-E53A9DE9EAFC",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The vfprintf function in stdio-common/vfprintf.c in libc in GNU C Library (aka glibc) 2.14 and other versions does not properly calculate a buffer length, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass the FORTIFY_SOURCE format-string protection mechanism and cause a denial of service (segmentation fault and crash) via a format string with a large number of format specifiers that triggers \"desynchronization within the buffer size handling,\" a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-3404."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "La funci\u00f3n vfprintf en stdio-common/vfprintf.c en libc en GNU C Library (tambi\u00e9n conocido como glibc) 2.14 y otras versiones no calcula correctamente una longitud de buffer, lo que permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto evadir el mecanismo de protecci\u00f3n de cadenas de formato FORTIFY_SOURCE y causar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (fallo de segmentaci\u00f3n y ca\u00edda) a trav\u00e9s de una cadena de formato con un gran n\u00famero de especificadores de formato que provoca \"desincronizaci\u00f3n dentro del manejo del tama\u00f1o de buffer,\" una vulnerabilidad deferente a CVE-2012-3404."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2012-3405",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T01:40:48.247",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 5.0,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
]
},
"published": "2014-02-10T18:15:10.073",
"references": [
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1098.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1200.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/11/17"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1589-1"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=833704"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13446"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1098.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1200.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/11/17"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1589-1"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=833704"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13446"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-189"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:glibc:2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BFD5D113-EF53-4690-92AC-B6E54D70AA9B",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:enterprise_virtualization:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "105130E9-D48E-4FB8-A715-E6438EC7E744",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.04:-:lts:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D6DFE2D3-46E2-4D0C-8508-30307D654560",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.04:-:lts:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "7118F616-25CA-4E34-AA13-4D14BB62419F",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:11.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EF49D26F-142E-468B-87C1-BABEA445255C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:11.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E4174F4F-149E-41A6-BBCC-D01114C05F38",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:-:lts:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "F5D324C4-97C7-49D3-A809-9EAD4B690C69",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "2F6AB192-9D7D-4A9A-8995-E53A9DE9EAFC",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The vfprintf function in stdio-common/vfprintf.c in libc in GNU C Library (aka glibc) 2.14 and other versions does not properly calculate a buffer length, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass the FORTIFY_SOURCE format-string protection mechanism and cause a denial of service (segmentation fault and crash) via a format string with a large number of format specifiers that triggers \"desynchronization within the buffer size handling,\" a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-3404."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "La funci\u00f3n vfprintf en stdio-common/vfprintf.c en libc en GNU C Library (tambi\u00e9n conocido como glibc) 2.14 y otras versiones no calcula correctamente una longitud de buffer, lo que permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto evadir el mecanismo de protecci\u00f3n de cadenas de formato FORTIFY_SOURCE y causar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (fallo de segmentaci\u00f3n y ca\u00edda) a trav\u00e9s de una cadena de formato con un gran n\u00famero de especificadores de formato que provoca \"desincronizaci\u00f3n dentro del manejo del tama\u00f1o de buffer,\" una vulnerabilidad deferente a CVE-2012-3404."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2012-3405",
"lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:13:23.040",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 5.0,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
]
},
"published": "2014-02-10T18:15:10.073",
"references": [
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1098.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1200.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/11/17"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1589-1"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=833704"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13446"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1098.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1200.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/11/17"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1589-1"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=833704"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13446"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-189"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-27T13:44:51+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2012-3405",
"id": "CVE-2012-3405",
"initial_release_date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "129",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "glibc: incorrect use of extend_alloca() in formatted printing can lead to FORTIFY_SOURCE format string protection bypass",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2012/cve-2012-3405.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-05T01:30:07Z",
"cve": "CVE-2012-3405",
"id": "CVE-2012-3405",
"initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T05:45:55Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "35",
"product_status:recommended": "72",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2012-3405",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2012-3405.json",
"version": "8"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.